Hiki iā ʻoe ke kiʻi i nā Shingles ma kāu mau puʻupuʻu?

Anter

• ʻO nā ʻōuli o ka shingles
• Ka mālama ʻana i nā shingles
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau home no ka shingles
• ʻO wai ka mea makaʻu no ka loaʻa ʻana o ka shingles?
• ʻO ka lāʻau ākea shingles
• Lawe aku

ʻAe, hiki iā ʻoe ke kiʻi i nā shingles ma kou mau puʻupuʻu.

Kū pinepine ka shingles ma ke kino a me ka puʻupuʻu. ʻIke ʻia paha ia i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o kou kino, e like me nā wāwae, nā lima, a me ka maka.

Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ʻo Shingles (herpes zoster) e ka pā ʻana o ka hū a i ʻole ka palapū ma ka ʻili. He pilikia ia no kēlā me kēia mea i loaʻa i ka maʻi puʻupuʻu.

Hoʻokumu ka mea hoʻomaʻi varicella-zoster i nā maʻi ʻelua a me nā moa. Wahi a nā Centers for Disease Control and Prevent, aia kekahi mau hihia o ke aniani ma United States i kēlā me kēia makahiki.

ʻO nā ʻōuli o ka shingles

Inā ʻike ʻia nā shingles ma luna o kou kino, mau puʻupaʻa, a i ʻole kahi wahi ʻē aʻe, ʻo ka ʻōuli mua ka maʻa mau ʻole o ke ʻano o ke kino, ka ʻeha pinepine.

No kekahi poʻe, hiki i ka ʻeha ke ikaika. ʻIke ʻia kēia mau manaʻo ma ka wahi e ulu ai ka ʻino ma loko o hoʻokahi a ʻelima mau lā.

Hoʻokomo ʻia nā hōʻailona Shingles me ka:

• ke ʻano o ka ʻūlū ʻana, ka helu ʻana, ka ʻili ʻana, ke ahi ʻana a i ʻole ka ʻeha
• ikepili koʻikoʻi e hoʻopā

Nā hōʻailona i kekahi mau lā ma hope o ka sensation pū:

• ʻulaʻula
• hū i piha i ka wai a haki a haki
• ʻūlili

Hiki i nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe ke:

• ʻeha poʻo
• fiva
• luhi
• haʻalulu
• ʻālohilohi kukui
• hoʻohuhū ʻōpū

Hoʻohālikelike nā ʻōwili kūwaho o ka shingles i hoʻokahi ʻaoʻao o kou kino. I nā huaʻōlelo ʻē aʻe, hiki i ka ʻōhū ke hōʻike i kāu pū hema akā ʻaʻole i kou ʻākau.

ʻO kekahi poʻe me nā shingles e ʻike wale i ka ʻeha me ka hoʻomohala ʻole ʻana i ka hū.

Noho ʻo Shingles ma waena o ʻelua a ʻeono pule.

Ka mālama ʻana i nā shingles

ʻOiai ʻaʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau no ka shingles, ʻo ka mālama ʻana iā ia i ka wā hiki ke hiki ke hōʻeleu i kou hoʻihoʻi ʻana a hoʻemi i kou manawa o nā pilikia.

E paipai paha kāu kauka i nā lāʻau antiviral i kuhikuhi ʻia, e like me:

• acyclovir (Zovirax)
• famciclovir (Famvir)
• valvalclovir (Valtrex)

Inā hoʻonāukiuki ʻoe iā ʻoe i ka shingles, hiki i kāu kauka ke kauoha aku:

• anticonvulsants, e like me gabapentin
• narcotics, e like me ka codeine
• nā ʻākena numbing, e like me ka tutupocaine
• nā lāʻau antidepressants tricyclic, e like me amitriptyline

No ka hapanui o ka poʻe i loaʻa i nā shingles, loaʻa hoʻokahi wale nō iā lākou. Hiki nō naʻe ke kiʻi iā ia i ʻelua a ʻoi mau manawa.

Nā lāʻau lapaʻau home no ka shingles

Aia nā ʻanuʻu hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe ma ka home e hōʻemi ai i kekahi o nā aniani a i ʻole ʻeha o nā shingles, me:

• analgesics, e like me acetaminophen (Tylenol), inā ʻaʻole ʻoe i kuhikuhi ʻia i ka lāʻau ʻeha
• lāʻau ʻili lāʻau
• ʻauʻau oatmeal colloidal
• maikaʻi nā paina

ʻO wai ka mea makaʻu no ka loaʻa ʻana o ka shingles?

Piʻi kou makaʻu no ka shingles i kou mau makahiki. ʻO nā kānaka ʻē aʻe i ʻoi aku ka makaʻu i ka:

• nā kānaka me nā kūlana olakino e hoʻonāwaliwali i kā lākou ʻōnaehana pale, e like me HIV, lymphoma, a i ʻole leukemia
• ka poʻe i kau ʻia i nā lāʻau hoʻomākino, e like me nā steroid a me nā lāʻau i hoʻohana ʻia me nā mea lawe transplant

ʻOiai ʻaʻole maʻamau ka shingles i nā keiki, ʻoi aku ka makaʻu o ke keiki no ka shingles inā:

• ʻo ka makuahine o ke keiki ua loaʻa i ka paukū i ka hopena o ka hāpai ʻana
• ua loaʻa ka moa i ke keiki ma mua o ka 1 mau makahiki

ʻO ka lāʻau ākea shingles

I ka hopena o ka makahiki 2017, ua ʻae ka Food and Drug Administration i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau shingles hou, ʻo Shingrix, e pani i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua, ʻo Zostavax.

Wahi a ka National Institute on Aging, palekana ʻo Shingrix a paipai ʻia ma luna o Zostavax.

E nīnau me kāu kauka ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau āpau. Ma ke ʻano maʻamau e paipai lākou iā ʻoe e kiʻi iā Shingrix inā ʻoe:

• ua loaʻa nā shingles
• ua loaʻa iā Zostavax
• mai hoʻomanaʻo inā loaʻa paha ʻoe i ka moa moa

ʻAʻole koi ʻia ʻo Shingrix inā loaʻa kahi ʻōnaehana nāwaliwali nāwaliwali, kuni, a maʻi paha.

Lawe aku

Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka hū a me ka hakahaka o nā shingles ma nā wahi āpau o kou kino, e like me hoʻokahi a i ʻole nā ​​ʻūlū ʻelua.

Inā hoʻomohala ʻoe i nā shingles, e ʻike koke i kāu kauka. Hiki i ka mālama mua ʻana ke kōkua i ka wikiwiki i ka hana hoʻōla a hoʻohaʻahaʻa i kou makaʻi no nā pilikia.

E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ka shingles vaccine Shingrix. Inā he koho kūpono ka lāʻau āpau na ʻoe, e hōʻalo paha ʻoe i ka ʻike ʻana i nā shingles āpau.