Pahu Eardrum

Anter

• Nā kumu o ka haki ʻana o ka eardrum
• Maʻi kīnā
• Hoʻololi nā kaomi
• Ka hōʻeha a i ʻole trauma
• Hōʻailona nā ʻōuli o ka eardrum
• Kuhi ka ʻōpala eardrum
• ʻO ka mālama ʻana no ka haki ʻana o ka eardrum
• Hoʻohui
• Nā Antibiotics
• ʻOki kino
• Nā hoʻoponopono home
• Hū ʻo Eardrum i nā keiki
• Loaʻa hou mai ka haki eardrum
• Kāohi ʻana i nā wāwahi e hiki mai ana
• ʻLelo aʻoaʻo pale
  
• Outlook

Hoʻopili mākou i nā huahana a mākou e manaʻo nei he pono no kā mākou poʻe heluhelu. Inā kūʻai ʻoe ma o nā loulou i kēia ʻaoʻao, loaʻa iā mākou kahi kōmike liʻiliʻi. Eia kā mākou hana.

He aha ka haki pepeiao?

ʻO kahi eardrum rupture kahi puka liʻiliʻi a waimaka paha i kāu eardrum, a i ʻole membrane tympanic. ʻO ka membrane tympanic kahi ʻupena lahilahi e hoʻokaʻawale i kou pepeiao waena a me ke kahawai pepeiao waho.

Hūlū kēia membrane ke komo nā nalu kani i loko o kou pepeiao. Hoʻomau ka haʻalulu ma o nā iwi o ka pepeiao waena. Ma muli o kēia haʻalulu e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke lohe, hiki i kāu hoʻolohe ʻana ke ʻeha inā hōʻino ʻia kāu eardrum.

Kāhea ʻia kahi eardrum ruptured kahi eardrum perforated. I nā hihia kakaikahi, hiki i kēia ʻano ke kumu o ka nalo ʻana o ka lohe mau.

Nā kumu o ka haki ʻana o ka eardrum

Maʻi kīnā

ʻO nā maʻi pepeiao ke kumu o ka hake ʻana o ka eardrum, keu hoʻi i nā keiki. I ka wā o kahi maʻi pepeiao, hōʻiliʻili nā wai ma hope o ka eardrum. Hiki i ke kaomi mai ke kūkulu ʻana i ka wai ke hana i ka membrane tympanic e haki a haki paha.

Hoʻololi nā kaomi

Hiki i nā hana ʻē aʻe ke hana i nā loli i ka pepeiao a alakaʻi i kahi eardrum perforated. ʻIke ʻia kēia ʻo barotrauma, a ke hana ʻia ia ke kūʻokoʻa ke kaomi ma waho o ka pepeiao mai ke kaomi o loko o ka pepeiao. ʻO nā hana i hiki ke hoʻokumu i ka barotrauma me:

• luʻu kini ea
• e lele ana i kahi mokulele
• kalaiwa ʻana ma nā wahi kiʻekiʻe
• nalu haʻalulu
• pololei, hopena ikaika i ka pepeiao

Ka hōʻeha a i ʻole trauma

Hiki i nā ʻeha ke haki i kāu eardrum. Hiki i kekahi trauma i ka pepeiao a i ʻole ʻaoʻao o ke poʻo ke kumu o ka haki. Ua ʻike ʻia kēia mau mea i kumu e wāwahi i ka eardrum:

• ke pā nei i ka pepeiao
• ke kākoʻo ʻana i kahi ʻeha i ka wā haʻuki
• ke hāʻule nei i kou pepeiao
• nā ulia kaʻa

Ke hoʻokomo nei i kekahi ʻano mea, e like me ka pulupulu, ka manamana lima, a i ʻole ka peni, ʻoi loa i loko o ka pepeiao hiki ke hōʻeha i kāu pepeiao.

ʻO ka trauma Acoustic, a i ʻole hōʻino i ka pepeiao mai nā leo nui loa, hiki ke haki i kāu eardrum. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole maʻamau kēia mau hihia.

Hōʻailona nā ʻōuli o ka eardrum

ʻO ka ʻeha ka hōʻailona nui o ka haki ʻana o ka eardrum. No kekahi, ʻeha paha ka ʻeha. Hiki ke noho paʻa i ka lā holoʻokoʻa, a i ʻole hiki ke hoʻonui a hoʻemi paha i ka ikaika.

ʻO ka maʻamau hoʻomaka ka pepeiao e hoʻokahe ke hala ka ʻeha. I kēia manawa, ua haki ka eardrum. Hiki ke hoʻokahe ka wai, ke koko, a i ʻole nā ​​wai piha piha i ka pus mai ka pepeiao i hoʻopili ʻia. ʻO ka haki i hopena mai kahi maʻi o ka pepeiao waena waena ke kumu o ke kahe ʻana i ke kahe. Kūpono paha kēia mau maʻi pepeiao i nā keiki ʻōpio, ka poʻe me ke anu a ka maʻi palu, a i ʻole nā ​​wahi me ke ʻano maikaʻi ʻole o ka ea.

Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka nalo ʻana o ka pepeiao a i ʻole ka hōʻemi ʻana o ka hoʻolohe ʻana i ka pepeiao i hoʻopili ʻia. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka tinnitus, ke kani mau ʻana a i ʻole ke kani ʻana i nā pepeiao, a i ʻole ka puʻupuʻu.

Kuhi ka ʻōpala eardrum

Hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻohana i nā ʻano he nui e hoʻoholo inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi eardrum ruptured:

• kahi wai inu, kahi e hoʻāʻo ai kāu kauka i nā wai e kulu paha mai kou pepeiao no ka maʻi (maʻi paha i haki kou eardrum)
• kahi hoʻokolohua otoscope, kahi e hoʻohana ai kāu kauka i kahi pono loea me kahi kukui e nānā i loko o kou aʻa pepeiao
• kahi hōʻike audiology, kahi e hoʻokolohua ai kāu kauka i kāu laulā hoʻolohe a me ka hiki i ka eardrum
• tympanometry, kahi a kou kauka e hoʻokomo ai i kahi tympanometer i loko o kou pepeiao e hoʻāʻo i ka pane o kāu eardrum i nā loli kaomi

Hiki i kāu kauka ke kuhikuhi iā ʻoe i kahi loea, ihu, a me ka ʻāʻī puʻupuʻu, a i ʻole ENT, inā ʻoe e pono i nā hoʻokolohua loea hou a i ʻole lāʻau lapaʻau no ka eardrum ruptured.

ʻO ka mālama ʻana no ka haki ʻana o ka eardrum

Hoʻolālā nui ʻia nā ʻano lāʻau no ka haki ʻana o ka pepeiao e hoʻomaha ai i ka ʻeha a hoʻopau a pale ai paha i ka maʻi.

Hoʻohui

Inā ʻaʻole hoʻōla kāu pepeiao iā ia iho, hiki i kāu kauka ke kāpili i ka eardrum. Hoʻopili ka hoʻopili ʻana i ke kau ʻana i ka pepa pepa lāʻau ma luna o ka waimaka i ka membrane. Paipai ka patch i ka membrane e ulu pū hou.

Nā Antibiotics

Hiki i nā Antibiotics ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā maʻi i alakaʻi ʻia i kāu eardrum rupture. Pale pū lākou iā ʻoe mai ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā maʻi hou mai ka perforation. Kau kauka paha i kau kauka antibiotic waha a i ʻole nā ​​pepeiao pepeiao. ʻ toldlelo ʻia paha ʻoe e hoʻohana i nā ʻano lāʻau ʻelua.

ʻOki kino

I nā hihia maʻamau, koi ʻia ke ʻoki e kāpili i ka lua i ka eardrum. ʻO kahi hoʻoponopono ʻoki ʻana o kahi eardrum perforated kapa ʻia ʻo tympanoplasty. I ka wā tympanoplasty, lawe kāu kauka lāʻau i nā mea mai kahi ʻē aʻe o kou kino a hoʻopili iā ia i ka lua o kāu eardrum.

Nā hoʻoponopono home

Ma ka home, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomāmā i ka ʻeha o kahi eardrum ruptured me ka wela a me nā mea ʻeha. Ke kau nei i kahi mehana, maloʻo maloʻo ma kou pepeiao i mau manawa i kēlā me kēia lā hiki ke kōkua.

Paipai i ka hoʻōla ʻana ma ka puhi ʻole ʻana i kou ihu ma mua o ka pono maoli. ʻO ka puhi ʻana i kou ihu ke hana i ke kaomi i loko o kou pepeiao. Ke hoʻāʻo nei e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i kou mau pepeiao ma ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i kou hanu, ka pale ʻana i kou ihu, a me ka puhi ʻana e hana ai i ke kaomi kiʻekiʻe i kāu mau pepeiao. Hiki ke hōʻeha ke kaomi hoʻonui a hoʻolōʻihi i ka hoʻōla o kou eardrum.

Mai hoʻohana i nā pepeiao pepeiao ʻoi loa ke kūʻai aku ʻole kāu kauka iā lākou. Inā haki kāu eardrum, hiki i ka wai o kēia mau kulu ke komo i loko o kou pepeiao. Hiki i kēia ke kumu i nā pilikia hou.

Hū ʻo Eardrum i nā keiki

Hiki ke hana pinepine i nā hakahaka Eardrum i nā keiki ma muli o kā lākou kino maʻalea a me nā kahawai pepeiao liʻiliʻi. Hiki i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi pulupulu me ka ikaika loa ke hōʻino maʻalahi i ka eardrum o ke keiki. ʻO kēlā me kēia ʻano mea haole liʻiliʻi, e like me ka penikala a i ʻole ka hairpin, hiki ke hōʻino a haki paha i ko lākou eardrum inā hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o kā lākou pepeiao pepeiao.

ʻO nā maʻi pepeiao ke kumu pinepine o ka haki ʻana o ka eardrum i nā keiki. ʻElima o nā keiki 6 i loaʻa i hoʻokahi maʻi maʻi pepeiao i ka manawa o 3 mau makahiki. Hiki ke piʻi aʻe ka makaʻu o kāu keiki i ka maʻi inā lilo lākou i ka manawa i kahi mālama lā hui a i ʻole inā lākou e hānai ʻōmole i ka wā e moe ana ma kahi o ka hānai umauma.

E ʻike koke i ke kauka o kāu keiki inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona:

• mālie a ʻeha loa
• hemo ke koko a i ʻole ka pus i hoʻopiha ʻia mai ka pepeiao
• nausea, luaʻi ʻana, a i ʻole dizziness mau
• kani i nā pepeiao

Lawe i kāu keiki i kahi loea ENT inā hopohopo kāu kauka no ka nui o ka eardrum ruptured o kāu keiki.

Ma muli o ka palupalu o nā pepeiao o kāu keiki, hiki i nā pōʻino i hana ʻole ʻia ke loaʻa nā hopena lōʻihi i kā lākou hoʻolohe ʻana. E aʻo i kāu keiki mai hoʻopaʻa i nā mea i loko o kā lākou pepeiao. Eia hou, hoʻāʻo e hōʻole i ka lele ʻana me kāu keiki inā he anu ko lākou a i ʻole ka maʻi sinus. Hiki i nā loli kaomi ke hoʻopōʻino i kā lākou mau pepeiao.

Loaʻa hou mai ka haki eardrum

Hoola pinepine kahi eardrum ruptured me ka ʻole o kahi lāʻau hoʻomāinoino. ʻO ka hapanui o ka poʻe me nā pepeiao pepeiao weluwelu ʻike wale i ka nalo ʻana o ka manawa pōkole. ʻOiai me ka ʻole o ka lāʻau, pono e hoʻōla kāu eardrum i mau pule.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke haʻalele i ka haukapila ma waena o hoʻokahi a ʻelua mau lā o kahi ʻoki ʻana o ka eardrum. Hoʻopiha piha, keu hoʻi ma hope o ka mālama ʻana a me nā kaʻina hana, hana maʻamau i loko o ʻewalu pule.

Kāohi ʻana i nā wāwahi e hiki mai ana

Nui a hewahewa nā mea i hiki iā ʻoe ke hana e pale aku ai i nā wā e hiki mai ana ka eardrum.

ʻLelo aʻoaʻo pale

• E mālama i kou pepeiao e maloʻo e pale i ka maʻi hou aku.
• E hoʻopili mālie i kou mau pepeiao me ka pulupulu ke ʻauʻau ʻoe e pale i ka wai mai ke komo ʻana i ka aʻa pepeiao.
• Hōʻalo i ka ʻauʻau ʻana a hiki i ka pepeiao o kou pepeiao.
• Inā loaʻa ʻoe i kahi maʻi pepeiao, e mālama koke ʻia.
• E hoʻāʻo e pale i ka lele ʻana i nā mokulele ke loaʻa ʻoe i kahi maʻi anuanu a sinus paha.
• E hoʻohana i nā earplugs, chew gum, a i ʻole ka ikaika i ka yawn e mālama i ke kaomi o kou pepeiao.
• Mai hoʻohana i nā mea haole e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka earwax keu (ʻo ka ʻauʻau ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā ka lawa maʻamau e mālama i kāu pae earwax kaulike).
• E hoʻokomo i nā earplugs ke ʻike ʻoe e hōʻike ʻia ʻoe i ka walaʻau he nui, e like me nā mīkini nui a i ʻole i nā ʻahamele a me nā kahua kūkulu.

Outlook

Hiki ke pale maʻalahi ʻia ʻo Eardrum inā pale ʻoe i kāu lohe a pale i ka ʻeha a i ʻole ke kau ʻana i nā mea i loko o kou pepeiao. Hiki ke mālama ʻia nā maʻi he nui i nāhaʻi i ka home me ka hoʻomaha a me ka pale ʻana i kou mau pepeiao. Eia nō naʻe, e ʻike i kāu kauka inā ʻike ʻoe i ka hemo ʻana mai kou pepeiao a ʻike paha ʻoe i ka ʻeha o ka pepeiao ʻeha ma mua o kekahi mau lā. Nui a maikaʻi nā koho diagnostical a me nā koho lapaʻau no nā eardrums ruptured.