Rivastigmine (Exelon): he aha ia a pehea e hoʻohana ai
Anter
ʻO Rivastigmine kahi lāʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama ai i ka maʻi o Alzheimer a me ka maʻi ʻo Parkinson, ʻoiai e hoʻonui ana i ka nui o ka acetylcholine i ka lolo, kahi mea nui no ka hana o ka hoʻomanaʻo, ke aʻo ʻana a me ka orientation o kēlā me kēia.
ʻO Rivastigmine ka mea hana i nā lāʻau e like me Exelon, hana ʻia e ka hale hana Novartis; a i ʻole Prometax, hana ʻia e ka keʻena hoʻokolohua Biossintética. Hana ʻia ka lāʻau laulaha no kēia mea e ka ʻoihana lapaʻau Aché.
No ke aha ia
Kuhi ʻia ʻo Rivastigmine no ka mālama ʻana i nā mea maʻi me ka dementia akahai a liʻiliʻi o ka ʻano Alzheimer, a i ʻole pili pū me ka maʻi ʻo Parkinson.
Pehea e ho ohana
Pono e hoʻohana i ka Rivastigmine e like me ka ʻōlelo a ka loio a i ʻole neurologist e like me nā ʻano o ka mea hoʻomanawanui, e hōʻike ʻia paha:
- ʻO ka hopena mua: 1.5 mg ʻelua mau lā i kēlā me kēia lā a i ʻole ka hihia o nā mea maʻi i maʻalahi i nā lāʻau cholinergic, 1 mg ʻelua mau lā i kēlā me kēia lā.
- Hoʻololi ʻana i ka hana: ma hope o 2 mau pule o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa e hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi ʻia ka lāʻau, hiki ke hoʻonui i ka lāʻau i 3 mg, 4 mg a i ʻole 6 mg.
- Palapala mālama: 1.5 mg a 6 mg ʻelua mau lā i kēlā me kēia lā.
He mea nui ia e ʻike ke kanaka i ka loaʻa ʻana o kekahi hopena maikaʻi ʻole, no ka mea inā he mea nui ia e kamaʻilio i ke kauka a hoʻi i ka lāʻau i hala.
Nā hopena a me nā contraindications
ʻO nā hopena ʻē aʻe o Rivastigmine hiki ke lilo i kausea, ka luaʻi, ka palahī, ka nele o ka makemake, ka palaho, ka haʻalulu, ka hāʻule ʻana, ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka hana lawaiʻa a i ʻole ka ʻino ʻana o ka maʻi o Parkinson.
Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ʻo Rivastigmine i nā mea maʻi me ka hypersensitivity i nā mea āpau o ka haʻilula a me ka holo ʻole o ke ake, a ʻaʻole nō hoʻi e kuhikuhi ʻia no nā wahine hāpai a hānai paha a me nā keiki.
LoaʻA Ka Kaulana
Kahena
