He aha ke kumu o kaʻeha Rectal?
Anter
- 1. Ka hōʻeha liʻiliʻi a i ʻole nā trauma ʻē aʻe
- 2. Ka maʻi i lawe ʻia i ka moekolohe (STD)
- 3. Hemorrhoids
- 4. Nā mānoanoa anal
- 5. ʻO ka spasm muscle (proctalgia fugax)
- 6. Mokuna anal
- 7. Perianal hematoma
- 8. ʻO ka maʻi ulcer rectal ulcer ka noho kaʻawale
- 9. Hemorrhoid Thrombosed
- 10. Tenesmus
- 11. ʻO ka maʻi maʻi ʻōpū (IBD)
- 12. Proctitis
- 13. Perianal a i ʻole perirectal abscess
- 14. Pākuʻi ʻia ka fecal
- 15. Hoʻololi ʻia ʻo Rectal
- 16. ʻO ka maʻi maʻi Levator
- He maʻi ʻaʻai paha?
- I ka manawa e ʻike ai i kāu kauka
He hopohopo paha kēia?
Hiki i ka ʻeha Rectal ke kuhikuhi i kekahi ʻeha a hōʻoluʻolu ʻole paha i ka anus, ka pololei, a i ʻole ka hapa haʻahaʻa o ka gastrointestinal (GI) tract.
Maʻamau kēia ʻeha, a ʻaʻole paʻakikī nā kumu. ʻO ka pinepine, nā hopena ia mai ka hopena o nā spasms muscle a i ʻole ka constipation.
I kekahi manawa, hele pū ka ʻeha rectal me nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia mau mea:
- ʻūlili
- ʻōniu
- hoʻokuʻu
- kahe ana ke koko
E heluhelu e aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i nā mea e hiki ai i kēia mau hōʻailona a ke ʻike ʻoe i kāu kauka. ʻOiai hiki ke mālama ʻia nā hōʻeha liʻiliʻi ma ka home i kekahi manawa, koi paha nā kūlana ʻē aʻe i nā lāʻau antibiotic a i ʻole nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe.
1. Ka hōʻeha liʻiliʻi a i ʻole nā trauma ʻē aʻe
I nā manawa he nui, ʻeha a ʻeha paha i ka rectum a i ʻole anus nā hopena mai ka pāʻani anal i ka wā o ka wahine a i ʻole ka masturbation. Hiki ke hopena ʻia mai ka hāʻule paʻakikī a hōʻeha paha i ka wā o ka hoʻoikaika kino.
Ma waho aʻe o kaʻeha rectal, hiki i kahi hōʻeha liʻiliʻi ke kumu:
- kahe ana ke koko
- pehu
- neʻe paʻakikī o ka ʻōpū
2. Ka maʻi i lawe ʻia i ka moekolohe (STD)
Hoʻolahalaha paha nā STD mai nā ʻōpū a i ke kiko, a i ʻole hiki ke lawe ʻia i ka maʻi i ka wā anal.
Nā STD i hiki ke kumu i ka ʻeha o ke kolopa:
- gonorrhea
- chlamydia
- herpes
- syphilis
- maʻi papillomavirus kanaka
Ma waho o ka ʻeha rectal, hiki i nā STD anal ke kumu:
- kahe koko liʻiliʻi
- ʻūlili
- ʻehaʻeha
- hoʻokuʻu
3. Hemorrhoids
ʻO Hemorrhoids kahi kumu maʻamau o ka ʻeha o ka ʻeha. Ma kahi kokoke i 3 i 4 mau mākua e ʻike i ka hemorrhoids i ko lākou ola.
Aia nā ʻōuli āu e ʻike ai ma kahi o ka hemorrhoid. Hiki i nā hemorrhoids kūloko ke ulu ma loko o ka pololei, akā hiki iā lākou ke puka i waho ma ka pākū inā lawa lawa lākou.
Ma waho aʻe o ka ʻeha o ke kīkaha, hiki i nā hemorrhoids ke kumu:
- ʻumeʻume a hoʻonāukiuki paha
- pehu a puni ka anus
- neʻe paʻakikī o ka ʻōpū
- kahi puʻupuʻu a i ʻole cyst e like me ka puʻu kokoke i ka anus
4. Nā mānoanoa anal
ʻO nā māwae anal he waimaka liʻiliʻi ia i nā mea lahilahi e kū ana i ka wehe o ka pololei. Kūleʻa nui lākou, keu hoʻi i nā pēpē a me nā wahine i hānau.
Hoʻomohala nā māwae i ka wā o nā noho paʻakikī a nunui paha e hohola ai i ka uhi lahilahi o ka pololei a haehae i ka ʻili. Hoʻōla mālie lākou no ka mea hiki i kekahi ʻōpū ke hoʻonāukiuki hou aʻe a hōʻā i ke kiko.
Ma waho aʻe o ka ʻeha rectal, hiki i nā ʻāpana anal ke kumu:
- ke koko ʻulaʻula ma luna o ka pahu a me ka pepa lua
- ʻume a puni ka anus
- kahi puʻupuʻu a i ʻole ʻili ʻili e hoʻomohala ma kahi o ka māwae
5. ʻO ka spasm muscle (proctalgia fugax)
ʻO Proctalgia fugax ka ʻeha o ke ākea i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā spasms muscle i nā mākala pololei. Ua like ia me kekahi ʻano ʻeha ʻeha i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā spasms muscle, levator syndrome.
Hoʻopili kēia ʻano i nā wahine ma ke ʻano he kāne, a i ka poʻe ma waena o 30 a 60 mau makahiki. Kuhi kahi hoʻokahi noiʻi i ka ʻike ʻana o ka poʻe ʻAmelika i kēia.
Ma waho aʻe o kaʻeha rectal, hiki i ka proctalgia fugax ke kumu:
- hikiwawe, kūpikipiki loa
- spasms e mau ana no kekahi mau kekona a i ʻole mau minuke, a ʻoi aku paha ka lōʻihi
6. Mokuna anal
Hoʻopuni ʻia ka anus e nā gland liʻiliʻi e hūnā i nā aila e mālama i ka ʻili anal me ka momona. Inā kū ʻia kekahi o kēia mau glands, hiki paha i kahi ʻūhū maʻi (abscess) ke hana.
ʻAneʻane hapalua o nā abscesses a puni ka anus e hoʻomohala i nā fistula, a i ʻole nā tunnels liʻiliʻi e hoʻopili i ka gland i loaʻa i kahi wehe i ka ʻili anus.
Ma waho o ka ʻeha rectal, hiki i nā anal fistula ke kumu:
- pehu a puni ka anus a me ka puka aniani
- neʻe paʻakikī o ka ʻōpū
- ke hele nei ke koko a i ʻole ka pā i ka neʻe ʻana o ka ʻōpū
- fiva
7. Perianal hematoma
Kāhea ʻia nā hematomas Perianal i kekahi manawa he hemorrhoids kūwaho.
Hana ʻia kahi hematoma perianal ke hoʻokahe ʻia kahi hōʻiliʻili o ke koko i loko o nā pūnaewele a puni ka wehe ʻana o ke aniani. Ke wai ka wai, hoʻokumu ia i kahi puʻupuʻu ma ka puka anal.
Ma waho o ka ʻeha rectal, hiki i ka hematoma perianal ke kumu:
- he puʻupuʻu ma ka ihu
- kahe o ke koko a i ʻole ke kiko ʻana ma ka pepa kiko
- neʻe paʻakikī o ka ʻōpū
- noho paʻakikī a hele wāwae paha
8. ʻO ka maʻi ulcer rectal ulcer ka noho kaʻawale
ʻO kahi maʻi ulcer rectal ulcer kahi kūlana e alakaʻi ai i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā ulcer i ka pololei. ʻO nā ulcer kahi maʻi ʻeha a hiki ke kahe a hoʻokahe.
ʻAʻole maopopo i ke kumu o kēia syndrome rare, akā manaʻo ka poʻe noiʻi pili i ka paʻa mau ʻana.
Ma waho aʻe o ka ʻeha rectal, hiki i ka maʻi ulana ʻo ka ulcer solitary ke kumu:
- kōpaʻa
- ke kānana nei i ka wā e hele ana i ka noho
- kahe kahe ʻana a i ʻole ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana
- ke piha a i ʻole kaomi i ka pelvis
- ke manaʻo nei inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻonele i nā pahu holoʻokoʻa mai kou pā kau
- hiki ʻole ke kaohi i nā ʻōpū o ke ʻōpū
9. Hemorrhoid Thrombosed
Kūleʻa ka hemorrhoids. ʻO ka manawa maʻamau, hiki i kahi kōkuʻu koko ke hoʻomohala i kahi hemorrhoid kūwaho. ʻIke ʻia kēia ʻo thrombosis.
ʻO ke kapa kūwaho e like paha me ka puʻupuʻu ʻoʻoleʻa e palupalu i ka pā. ʻOiai ʻaʻole weliweli kēia clots, hiki ke hōʻeha loa.
Ma waho o ka ʻeha rectal, hiki i kahi hemorrhoid thrombosed ke kumu:
- ka huehue a me ka ukiuki a puni ka anus
- pehu a puʻupuʻu paha a puni ka anus
- kahe ana ke hele ma luna o ka noho
10. Tenesmus
ʻO Tenesmus ka ʻeha rectal i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka cramping. Hoʻohui pinepine ʻia me nā maʻi ʻōpū (IBD), e like me ka maʻi o Crohn a me ka ulcerative colitis.
Eia nō naʻe, hiki i nā poʻe i loaʻa ʻole kahi maʻi maʻi maʻi IBD. I kēia mau hihia, hewa paha ka neʻe ʻana a i ʻole nā motility o ke kahawai GI. ʻO nā maʻi motility maʻamau ka constipation a me ka diarrhea.
Ma waho o ka ʻeha rectal, hiki i ka tenesmus ke kumu:
- cramping i loko a kokoke i ka pā
- ke manaʻo nei i ka pono e loaʻa kahi ʻōpū, ʻoiai ma hope o kāu loaʻa ʻana
- ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī ʻana akā e hana ana i kahi pahu liʻiliʻi
11. ʻO ka maʻi maʻi ʻōpū (IBD)
ʻO ka IBD kahi hui o nā maʻi ʻōpū e hiki ke hoʻoulu i ka mumū, ʻeha, a me ke kahe ʻana o ke kō i loko o ka digestive tract, me ke kolamu.
ʻO nā IBD maʻamau ʻelua ʻo Crohn's disease a me ulcerative colitis (UC). Pili kēlā mau kūlana ʻelua i nā mākua ʻAmelika.
Pili nā ʻōuli o IBD i ke ʻano o ka IBD āu. Hiki i nā ʻōuli ke hoʻololi i ka manawa, ʻoiai ke ʻano ʻino a maikaʻi ʻole paha.
Ma waho aʻe o kaʻeha pololei, hiki i nā IBD ke like me ka maʻi o Crohn a me UC ke kumu:
- ʻeha o ka ʻōpū a me ka cramping
- koko i ka noho
- kōpaʻa
- pāhoehoe
- fiva
- hoʻēmi ʻai
- ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi kaumaha ʻole
12. Proctitis
Hoʻokumu ka Proctitis i ka mumū i ka uhi o ka pololei. ʻOiai he mea maʻamau ia i ka poʻe me IBD, hiki ke hoʻopili i kekahi. Hiki i nā STD ke hana i ka proctitis, a ʻo ia pū paha ka hopena o ka radiation radiation no ka maʻi ʻaʻai.
Ma waho o ka ʻeha rectal, hiki i ka proctitis ke kumu:
- pāhoehoe
- ke ʻano o ka piha a i ʻole kaomi i ka pololei
- ke manaʻo nei inā ʻoe e pono e hele i kahi noho, ʻoiai ke neʻe ʻana o kou ʻōpū
- kahe kahe ʻana a i ʻole ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana
13. Perianal a i ʻole perirectal abscess
Hoʻopuni ʻia ke kikoo a me anus e nā gland a i nā lua. Inā komo ka bacteria, fecal, a me nā mea haole i loko o nā lua, hiki iā lākou ke maʻi a hoʻopiha i ka pā.
Inā ulu ʻoi aku ka maʻi, hiki i ke gland ke hoʻomohala i kahi ʻoka ma o nā mea kokoke a hoʻopaʻa i kahi fistula.
Hoʻohui i ka ʻeha rectal, perianal a i ʻole perirectal abscess hiki ke kumu:
- ʻulaʻula o ka ʻili a puni ka anus
- fiva
- kahe ana ke koko
- ʻōhū a puni ka anus a ma ka pā
- urination ʻeha
- pilikia i ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kahi kahawai
14. Pākuʻi ʻia ka fecal
ʻO ka impecional Fecal kahi pilikia GI maʻamau i hiki ke alakaʻi i ka ʻeha o ke ʻeha. Hiki i ka paʻa paʻa paʻa ke alakaʻi i nā feces i hoʻopilikia ʻia, ʻo ia ka nui o nā pahu i paʻakikī i ka pololei.
ʻOiai ʻoi aku ka maʻamau o ka hopena fecal i nā mākua makua, hiki ke hana i kēlā me kēia makahiki.
Ma waho aʻe o kaʻeha rectal, hiki i ka hopena fecal ke kumu:
- abdominal eha
- distention a bloating paha i loko o ka ʻōpū a me ka pololei
- nausea
- ka luaʻi
15. Hoʻololi ʻia ʻo Rectal
Kū ka prolect Rectal ke nalowale kou kino i nā mea hoʻopili e paʻa ai ka pololei ma kāu wahi GI. Ke hiki kēia, puka paha ka pololei ma waho o ka piko.
Kākaʻikahi ka hoʻopulapula Rectal. ʻO ka maʻamau i nā mākua, a ʻo nā wahine ma mua o 50 mau makahiki he ʻeono mau manawa e hoʻomohala i kēia ʻano ma mua o nā kāne. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka makahiki awelika o ka wahine me ka prolaps kūpono he 60, ʻoiai he 40 mau makahiki no nā kāne.
Ma waho o ka ʻeha rectal, hiki i ka prolaps rectal ke kumu:
- kahi nuʻu o nā kiko e hoʻonui ana mai ka anus
- ka noho a me ka muus e hele wale ana mai ka wehe ʻana o ka anal
- incontinence fecal
- kōpaʻa
- kahe ana ke koko
16. ʻO ka maʻi maʻi Levator
ʻO ka maʻi ʻo Levator (levator ani syndrome) kahi ʻano e hōʻeha ai i ka ʻeha a i ʻole ʻeha ma loko a me ka anus. ʻO ka ʻeha kahi hopena o nā spasms muscle ma nā mākala pelvic papahele.
ʻOiai ʻoi aku ka hopena o nā wahine, hiki nō i nā kāne ke hoʻomohala i ka maʻi maʻi.
Ma waho o ka ʻeha rectal, hiki i ka levator maʻi ke kumu:
- ʻeha ma ka ʻaoʻao hema o ka ʻōpū
- ʻeha ma ka ʻōpū
- ʻōhūhū
- ʻeha bladder
- ʻeha me ka mimiki
- incontinence mimi
- moekolohe ʻeha
He maʻi ʻaʻai paha?
ʻAʻohe mea ʻeha nā anal, colorectal, a me nā maʻi ʻaʻai kolone i ka hoʻomaka. I ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole lākou e kumu i kekahi ʻōuli. Hiki mai nā ʻōuli mua o ka ʻeha a hōʻoluʻolu ʻole paha inā ulu ka nui o nā tumors i mea e pahu ai i nā mea a i ʻole nā meaola.
ʻO nā ʻōuli maʻamau o ka maʻi ʻaʻai pololei e pili ana i ke kahe ʻana o ke ākea, ka ʻili, a me ka manaʻo i kahi puʻupuʻu a i ʻole nui i kokoke i ka wehe ʻana o ka anal
Akā ʻo kēia mau ʻōuli ke kumu pinepine ʻia e nā kūlana ʻē aʻe, e like me nā abscesses a me nā hemorrhoids. Inā he hopohopo kāu, he mea naʻauao mau e nānā me kāu kauka. Hiki iā lākou ke loiloi i kāu mau ʻōuli a aʻoaʻo iā ʻoe i kēlā me kēia ʻanuʻu aʻe.
I ka manawa e ʻike ai i kāu kauka
ʻO ka ʻeha pololei pololei ʻole he kumu ia no ka hopohopo koke. Akā inā ʻoe e ʻeha nei i ka ʻeha pololei me ka maʻamau, maikaʻi mau ke koho i kahi manawa e ʻike ai i kāu kauka.
Pono ʻoe e ʻike koke i kāu kauka inā ʻike ʻoe i ka ʻeha pololei e ʻino ai a pāhola paha i ka hapa haʻahaʻa o kou kino. Pono ʻoe e ʻike i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe:
- fiva
- haʻalulu
- hoʻokuʻu anal
- kahe mau ana ke kahe ʻana