Nā kumu kūpono o kahi wīwī ma kou lima

Anter

• Palapala lichen
• Kuhi a me ka lāʻau
• Eczema
• Kuhi a me ka lāʻau
• ʻUmiʻi
• Kuhi a me ka lāʻau
• ʻIke ʻo Rocky Mountain i ke kuni
• Kuhi a me ka lāʻau
• ʻO ka lawe lawe ʻana

Hōʻike Overview

Hiki i nā mea he nui ke kumu i kahi wīwī o kou lima. ʻO nā mea ʻaʻala a me nā huahana ʻē aʻe i loaʻa nā mea ʻala nā mea hoʻonāukiuki maʻamau e hiki ai ke hoʻoulu i kou lima. ʻO nā mea hoʻonaninani metala, inā paha i hana ʻia me ka nickel a i ʻole ka cobalt, ʻo ia kekahi kumu ʻē aʻe. Hiki i kekahi mau maʻi ʻili ke hana i kahi wīwī ma kou pūlima a me kahi impres e pale ʻole i ka ʻili.

E hoʻomau i ka heluhelu ʻana no nā mea hou aʻe ma ka ʻehā o ka huhū pinepine o ka lima.

Palapala lichen

ʻO Lichen planus kahi ʻano ʻili e hōʻike ʻia e nā puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi, ʻōlinolino, ʻulaʻula. I kekahi manawa ua kuʻi ʻia kēia mau mea e nā kaha keʻokeʻo. Hiki i ka wahi i pā ʻia ke ʻāʻī loa a hana paha nā palapū. ʻOiai ʻaʻole maopopo ke kumu kūpono o ke ʻano, manaʻo kekahi mau loea he hopena autoimmune ia. ʻO kēia ka mea e hōʻeha hewa i kāu ʻōnaehana pale kino i nā hunaola olakino.

ʻO ka lima o loko kahi pūnaewele maʻamau no ka lele ʻana o ka lichen planus. ʻIke pinepine ʻia hoʻi ia:

• ma ka ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa o nā wāwae
• ma ka ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa
• ma nā manamana lima
• ma ka ʻili
• ma nā ʻōiwi
• i ka waha

Hoʻopili ka lichen planus ma kahi o 1 i 100 mau kānaka. Kū pinepine ia i nā wahine waena. Aia kekahi loulou paha ma waena o ka lichen planus a me ka maʻi hepatitis C.

Kuhi a me ka lāʻau

Hiki i ke kauka ke kuhikuhi pono i ka plan lichen planus ma muli o kona helehelena a i ʻole i ka lawe ʻana i kahi biopsy o ka ʻili. Mālama maʻamau ia me nā kalima steroid a me nā antihistamines. Hiki ke mālama ʻia i nā hihia ʻoi aku ka nui me nā lāʻau Corticosteroid a i ʻole psoralen ultraviolet A (PUVA) light therapy. Hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻo Lichen planus iā ia iho i loko o ʻelua mau makahiki paha.

Eczema

Inā loaʻa ʻoe kahi hū e hele koke ʻole, manaʻo paha kāu kauka he eczema ia. ʻO ka Eczema, a i ʻole ka dermatitis pili, kahi ʻano maʻamau. Wahi a Cleveland Clinic, aia ma kahi o 15 miliona mau ʻAmelika i loaʻa kekahi ʻano eczema. ʻIke pinepine ʻia i nā pēpē a me nā keiki, akā hiki i nā poʻe o nā makahiki ke loaʻa i kēia maʻi.

Hiki ke hōʻike mua ʻia ʻo Eczema ma kahi maloʻo, flaky, i hoʻāla ʻia i nā ʻili o ka ʻili. Kāhea pinepine ʻia ʻo "ka peʻa e huehue" no ka mea ʻo ka wili ʻana i nā ʻāpana o ka ʻili i hoʻopili ʻia e hiki ai ke lilo i maka a me ka wela. Hiki paha i kēia mau pākuʻi ke hana i ka hulu ʻana o ka pā.

ʻOiai hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka eczema ma nā wahi āpau o ke kino, ʻike pinepine ʻia ia ma ka:

• lima
• wawae
• ʻili poʻo
• alo

ʻO nā keiki makua a me nā mākua pinepine i nā pā o ka eczema ma hope o ko lākou mau kuli a i ʻole ka ʻaoʻao o ko lākou kuʻe lima.

ʻAʻole maopopo maopopo ke kumu o ka eczema. Mālama ʻia i nā ʻohana, a pili pinepine ʻia me nā maʻi āpau a me nā hānō.

Kuhi a me ka lāʻau

Hiki i ka hapa nui o nā kauka ke hōʻoia i ka eczema ma ka nānā ʻana i ka ʻili i hoʻopili ʻia. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi, pono e mālama i kou ʻili i ka wai. Hiki i kāu kauka ke kuhikuhi i kahi kalima steroid a i ʻole nā ​​kalima i loko o ka anthralin a i ʻole ka pākana koena. ʻO nā immunomodulator kumuhana, e like me tacrolimus (Protopic) a me pimecrolimus (Elidel) nā lāʻau hou e hōʻike i ka hoʻohiki e like me nā koho lapaʻau me ka ʻole o nā steroid. Hiki i nā Antihistamines ke kōkua i ka hōʻoluʻolu i ka aniani.

ʻUmiʻi

ʻO Scabies kahi kūlana i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā mites liʻiliʻi. Kuhi kēia mau ʻino i loko o ka ʻili kahi e noho ai a waiho i kā lākou mau hua. ʻO ka lapalapa a lākou e hana ai kahi hopena maʻi i nā mites a me kā lākou feces.

ʻO ka ʻōuli nui o ka ʻōpala kahi ʻūlū ʻili loa ia e like me nā pimples liʻiliʻi a piha i ka wai a i ʻole nā ​​pūpū. ʻO nā mite wahine i kekahi manawa e hoʻopili ma lalo o ka ʻili. Hiki i kēia ke haʻalele i nā ala lahilahi o nā laina hina.

Hoʻololi ka wahi o kahi ʻāwīwī e nā ʻōpala e nā makahiki. I nā pēpē a me nā keiki liʻiliʻi, loaʻa paha kēia ʻōpala ma:

• poʻo
• ʻāʻī
• poʻohiwi
• lima
• kapuaʻi wāwae

I nā keiki a me nā mākua, hiki ke loaʻa kēia ma:

• nā kūpeʻe lima
• ma waena o nā manamana lima
• ka ʻōpū
• nā umauma
• nā ʻelima
• na genitalia

He maʻi lele ka maʻi pīpī. Hoʻolahalaha ʻia ia e ka hoʻolōʻihi ʻana o ka ʻili i ka ʻili, me ka pili moe kolohe. ʻOiai ʻaʻole pālahalaha nā scabies e ka hoʻopili maʻamau i ka hana a i ʻole ke kula, ʻo ka laha ʻana o nā wahi mālama hānai a me nā kikowaena mālama keiki ka mea maʻamau.

Kuhi a me ka lāʻau

ʻIke ʻia nā scabies e ka nānā ʻike. Hiki paha i kāu kauka ke hoʻohana i kahi nila kuʻikuʻi e kipaku aku i kahi mite a ʻokiʻoki paha i ka ʻili e nānā i nā mites, nā hua manu, a me nā mea fecal paha.

Hoʻohana ʻia nā kalima scabicide e pepehi i nā mites e mālama i nā ʻōpala. E haʻi aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe pehea e hoʻopili ai i ka kalima a pehea ka lōʻihi e waiho ai ʻoe ma mua o ka ʻauʻau ʻana. Pono e mālama ʻia kou ʻohana, nā poʻe ʻē aʻe āu e noho pū ai, a me nā hoa aloha moekolohe pū kekahi.

Ma muli o ka lele ʻana o ka scabies infectation he maʻi nui loa a hiki i nā mite ke pāhola i nā lole a me nā wahi moe, he mea nui e ukali i nā hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe i hāʻawi ʻia e kāu kauka. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia mau mea:

• ka holoi ʻana i nā lole a pau, nā kapa moe, a me nā kāwele i ka wai wela
• ka huehue ʻana i nā moena, nā kapeta, nā kapeta a me nā pono hana i hoʻoulu ʻia
• nā mea sila i hiki ʻole ke holoi ʻia, e like me nā mea pāʻani i ulana ʻia a me nā uluna, i loko o nā ʻeke ea no hoʻokahi pule

ʻIke ʻo Rocky Mountain i ke kuni

ʻO Rocky Mountain ka ʻike wela (RMSF) kahi maʻi lele i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā maʻi bacteria Rickettsia rickettsii, ka mea i hoʻoili ʻia ma o ka nahu tick. Pākuʻi ʻia paha nā ʻōuli:

• kahi ʻōpala e hoʻomaka ma nā pūlima a me nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae a hohola liʻiliʻi i ke kumu
• ka ʻehu e ʻikea he mau ʻulaʻula a holomua i petechiae, he mau ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula a poni paha e hōʻike ana i ke kahe ʻana ma lalo o ka ʻili.
• he wela wela
• he ʻeha poʻo
• haʻalulu
• ʻeha ʻeha
• nausea
• ka luaʻi

He maʻi nui ʻo RMSF hiki ke hoʻoweliweli i ke ola. Hiki paha iā ia ke hōʻino mau i nā kīʻaha koko a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, nā kīʻaha koko, a me ka mumū o ka lolo (encephalitis).

Kuhi a me ka lāʻau

Pono ʻo RMSF i ka lāʻau lapaʻau koke. Ma muli o ka hala ʻana o kekahi mau lā e loaʻa ai nā hopena o nā hoʻokolohua koko no ka maʻi, hana ka hapa nui o nā kauka i kahi hōʻailona e pili ana i nā ʻōuli, ke kū ʻana o kahi nahu tick, a i ʻole ʻike ʻia i nā tick.

Pane maikaʻi ʻo RMSF i ka doxycycline antibiotic ke hoʻomaka ka mālama ʻana i loko o ʻelima mau lā o nā ʻōuli e hōʻike nei. Inā hāpai ʻoe, hiki i kāu kauka ke kuhikuhi i kahi antibiotic alternate.

ʻO ka pale kou pale maikaʻi loa e kūʻē iā RMSF. E hoʻohana i nā repellants insect, a komo i nā pālule lima lōʻihi, ka lole wāwae lōʻihi, a me nā kākini inā ʻoe e hele ana i ka ulu lāʻau a i ʻole kahi māla.

ʻO ka lawe lawe ʻana

Inā ʻoe e ʻike nei i ka mumū, ka itchiness, a i ʻole nā ​​ʻōuli ʻē aʻe e lilo i kumu no ka hopohopo, pono ʻoe e hoʻonohonoho i kahi manawa me kāu kauka. Hiki iā lākou ke hana pū me ʻoe e ʻike i nā mea e hoʻopili ana i kou ʻili. Mai laila mai, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻimi i ka lāʻau kūpono a hoʻi i kāu mau hana i kēlā me kēia lā.