Perioral Dermatitis: Nā Hōʻailona, ​​Nā Kumu, a me nā Hana

Anter

• He aha ke kumu o ka dermatitis perioral?
• He aha nā hōʻailona o ka dermatitis perioral?
• Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai ka dermatitis perioral?
• He aha nā koho lapaʻau no ka dermatitis perioral?
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau
• Meaʻai a me ka nohona
• Nā kumu weliweli
• Nā mea hoʻouluulu maʻamau
• He aha ka manaʻo lōʻihi?
• Pehea e hiki ai iaʻu ke pale aku i ka dermatitis perioral?
• Hōʻalo i nā steroid topical
• E hoʻohana i nā mea hoʻonani me ka akahele
• Palekana i kou ʻili

He aha ka dermatitis perioral?

ʻO Perioral dermatitis kahi wīwī e hoʻopili ai i ka ʻili a puni ka waha. Pālahalaha paha ka ʻehu a hiki i ka ihu a i ʻole nā ​​maka. I kēlā hihia, kapa ʻia ia he dermatitis periorhetic.

ʻIke ʻia e like me ka scaly a i ʻole ʻulaʻula puʻupuʻu a puni ka waha. Maliʻa paha he hoʻokuʻu wai kahe. Hiki i ka ʻulaʻula a me ka makaʻu liʻiliʻi a me ke ahi ke hana.

ʻO ka dermatitis Perioral ka mea maʻamau i nā wahine ma waena o nā makahiki 16 a 45 mau makahiki, akā hiki ke ʻike ʻia i nā makahiki, nā lāhui, a me nā lāhui āpau. Hana ʻia ia i nā keiki o nā makahiki.

Me ka ʻole o ka lapaʻau kūpono, hele aku nā hihia o ka dermatitis perioral, akā e puka hou paha ma hope. Hiki i nā ʻāpana o ka dermatitis perioral ke hala i mau pule a me nā mahina.

He aha ke kumu o ka dermatitis perioral?

ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia ke kumu o ka dermatitis perioral. Eia nō naʻe, ʻōlelo ka poʻe loea hiki ke hana ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā steroid topical ikaika i ka ʻili. Kauoha ʻia paha kēia e mālama i kahi kūlana ʻē aʻe. Nā ihu sprays i loaʻa i nā corticosteroids hiki ke kumu i ka dermatitis perioral pū kekahi.

Kekahi nā mea hoʻohui i nā cosmetics perioral dermatitis, pū kekahi. ʻO nā kalima ʻili kaumaha i loaʻa i ka petrolatum a i ʻole kahi kumu paraffin ke kumu a hoʻomāhuahua paha i kēia ʻano.

ʻO nā kumu ʻē aʻe e hoʻonāukiuki i kēia ʻano me:

• maʻi koʻohau a fungal paha
• paheʻe mau ʻana
• ʻāpala niho fluorinated
• lāʻau hoʻomalu hānau
• pale lā
• rosacea

He aha nā hōʻailona o ka dermatitis perioral?

ʻIke pinepine ʻia ʻo Perioral dermatitis ma ke ʻano he ʻula o nā puʻupuʻu ʻulaʻula a puni ka waha a me nā pā a puni ka ihu.

Maʻalahi paha nā ʻōpuʻu i ka helehelena. Hiki iā lākou ke hōʻike:

• i ka wahi ma lalo o nā maka
• ma ka lae
• ma ka auwae

Hiki i kēia mau puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi ke komo i ka pā a i ʻole nā ​​wai. ʻIke like paha lākou i ka huehue.

Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā ʻōuli e like me ka puhi ʻana a i ʻole ka ʻili ʻana, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻino.

Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai ka dermatitis perioral?

Hiki i kāu kauka a i ʻole dermatologist ke kuhikuhi pinepine i ka dermatitis perioral me ka nānā wale ʻana i kou ʻili, me kāu moʻolelo olakino.

Hana paha kāu kauka i kahi hoʻokolohua moʻomeheu ʻili e hōʻole i kahi maʻi kūpono. I loko o kēia hoʻokolohua, e holoi kāu kauka i kahi ʻāpana ʻili o ka ʻili i ka wahi i hoʻopilikia ʻia. E hoʻouna lākou i kahi laʻana i kahi keʻena hoʻokolohua e hoʻāʻo i nā huna o ka ʻili no ka bacteria a fungi paha.

Hiki paha i kāu kauka ke hana i kahi biopsy o ka ʻili, keu hoʻi inā ʻaʻole e pane ka ʻino i nā mālama maʻamau.

He aha nā koho lapaʻau no ka dermatitis perioral?

Paipai ka American Osteopathic College of Dermatology (AOCD) e hoʻōki i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kalima steroid topical a i ʻole nā ​​nasal sprays i loaʻa nā steroid, inā hiki. Hiki i kēia mau huahana ke hōʻeha i nā ʻōuli a kuleana paha i nā ʻōuli.

Eia nō naʻe, he mea nui e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā lāʻau. Inā hopohopo ʻoe e pili ana i kou maʻi a ʻaʻohe o kahi dermatologist, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā kauka i kou wahi ma o ka mea kōkua Healthline FindCare.

E hoʻoholo kāu kauka i kāu mālama ʻana ma muli o ka paʻakikī o kou maʻi. I kekahi mau hihia, ke hoʻohana nei i nā kopa ʻoluʻolu a me ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kalima ʻili kaumaha a me ka toothpaste fluorination e hōʻoluʻolu ai i nā ʻōuli. Hoʻoholo wikiwiki paha nā lāʻau i ka hoʻōla.

Nā lāʻau lapaʻau

Nā kauka i kauoha ʻia e kāu kauka e mālama i kāu ʻano me:

• nā lāʻau antibiotic kumuhana, e like me metronidazole (Metro gel) a me erythromycin
• nā kalima immunosuppressive, e like me pimecrolimus a i ʻole holika tacrolimus
• nā lāʻau huehue kumuhana, e like me adapalene a i ʻole azelaic acid
• nā lāʻauʻalopelo waha, e like me doxycycline, tetracycline, minocycline, a i ʻole isotretinoin, no nā hihia ʻoi loa.

Meaʻai a me ka nohona

ʻO ka ʻāpana o ka mālama ʻana i ka dermatitis perioral ke hoʻohui nei i nā loli nohona e hiki ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana iā ia. E noʻonoʻo i kēia:

• E hoʻopau i nā scrub maka ʻino a i ʻole nā ​​mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻala. Ma kahi o, hoʻohana i ka wai mehana wale i ka wā o nā lapalapa. I ka manawa i hoʻōla ʻia, hoʻohana wale i ke kopa māmā a mai holoi i kou ʻili.
• Hōʻalo i nā kalima steroid - a ʻo ka hydrocortisone nonprescription.
• Kāohi i ka hoʻohana a hoʻoliʻiliʻi paha i kāu hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea hoʻonaninani, nā mea hoʻonaninani, a me nā sunscreen.
• E holoi pinepine i kāu mau pahu uluna a me nā kāwele i ka wai wela.
• E kaupalena i nā meaʻai paakai a i ʻono paha. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻonāukiuki i ka ʻili a puni ka waha.

Nā kumu weliweli

E maʻalahi paha kekahi poʻe a i ʻole makaʻu paha i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka dermatitis perioral ma mua o nā mea ʻē aʻe. ʻO nā kumu pilikia me:

• moekolohe (wahine e hoʻomohala i kēia ʻano ma mua o nā kāne)
• hoʻohana o nā kalima steroid a i ʻole nā ​​hamo ma ka maka
• makahiki (nā ʻōpio, nā ʻōpio ʻōpio, a me nā mākua waena e hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia)
• kahi moʻolelo o nā maʻi āpau
• nā kaulike ʻole hormonal

Nā mea hoʻouluulu maʻamau

Nui a hewahewa nā mea hoʻouluulu i hiki ke hopena i ka maʻi dermatitis perioral. Pono e hōʻalo i kēia mau mea i hiki.

Hoʻopili kēia mau mea hoʻouluulu:

• me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka holika steroid i ka maka
• nā mea hoʻonani a me nā hoʻomaʻemaʻe i hoʻopili ʻia i ka wahi i hoʻopilikia ʻia a i hoʻonāukiuki ʻia paha, kahi e hōʻino ai i nā lapalapa ahi
• lāʻau hoʻomalu hānau
• ʻāpala niho fluorinated

He aha ka manaʻo lōʻihi?

He paʻakikī ka mālama ʻana i ka dermatitis perioral a hiki ke hala i mau mahina. Wahi a ka AOCD, ʻoiai ma hope o kekahi mau pule o ka mālama ʻana, hiki ke hōʻeha ke ʻano ma mua o ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana.

I kekahi poʻe, lilo ka dermatitis perioral i mau.

Pehea e hiki ai iaʻu ke pale aku i ka dermatitis perioral?

Ma muli o ka ʻokoʻa o nā kumu o ka dermatitis perioral a ʻaʻole maopopo iki ke kumu, ʻaʻohe ala lapuwale e hōʻalo ai i ka loaʻa ʻana.

Aia kekahi mau mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hana e kōkua i ka hoʻōmi ʻana iā ia a i ʻole e mālama i ka maikaʻi ʻole:

Hōʻalo i nā steroid topical

Hōʻalo i nā kalima steroid a me nā hamo ke ʻole kuhikuhi pololei ʻia e kāu kauka. Inā kuhikuhi kekahi kauka lapaʻau i kahi steroid topical, e hoʻomaopopo iā lākou e loaʻa iā ʻoe ka dermatitis perioral.

Ma ke ʻano laulā, ʻoi aku paha ka hopena me nā steroid topical ikaika ma mua o nā mea nāwaliwali. E hoʻohana i ka mea nāwaliwali loa e mālama i ka maʻi.

E hoʻohana i nā mea hoʻonani me ka akahele

Hōʻalo i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea hoʻonaninani kaumaha a i ʻole nā ​​kalima ʻili. E nīnau i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā wai e ʻae ʻia e hoʻohana. E hoʻāʻo e hoʻololi i nā māka inā hoʻoholo ʻoe e hoʻomau i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā cosmetics.

E kuapo i nā hoʻomaʻemaʻe mālie a me nā mea hoʻoluʻu. E noi i kāu dermatologist no nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo e kūpono i kou ʻili.

Palekana i kou ʻili

Palena i ka nui o ka manawa e pili ai kou ʻili me nā mea. Hiki i nā kukuna ultraviolet (UV) lā, wela, a me ka makani ke hoʻonāukiuki i ka dermatitis perioral. ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama ai i ka dermatitis perioral e hoʻopili ai hoʻi i kou ʻili i ka lā.

E pale pono i kou ʻili inā ʻoe i ka lā no nā kau lōʻihi.