Umauma Wheezing: 8 kumu nui a me ka mea e hana ai

Anter

• 1. Asthma
• 2. KOPE
• 3. Nā maʻi hanu
• 4. Hōʻike i ka uahi paka
• 5. Hoʻokomo ʻia o kahi mea
• 6. Nā pilikia puʻuwai
• 7. ʻAnoʻao moe
• 8. ʻO reflux Gastroesophageal

ʻO ka wīwī ʻana i ka umauma kahi hōʻailona o kekahi ʻano o ka maʻi hanu, e like me COPD a i ʻole hānō. ʻO kēia no ka mea ma kēia ʻano ʻano aia he ʻiki a huʻihuʻi paha o nā alaloa, kahi e hoʻopau ai i ka hele ʻana o ka ea a hana i ke ʻano o kahi kani ʻano, i kapa ʻia he wheezing

Eia nō naʻe, hiki i ka wheezing ke hōʻailona o kahi pilikia puʻuwai, ʻoiai ʻo ka hana hewa ʻole o ka puʻuwai hiki ke kōkua i ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o nā wai i ka akemāmā, paʻakikī i ka ea ke hele ma waena o nā kahawai.

No laila, a no ka pili pinepine ʻana o ka wheezing i kekahi ʻano o ka pilikia olakino, ua ʻōlelo ʻia e nīnau aku i kahi kauka hana maʻamau e hoʻāʻo e maopopo i ke kumu, e hāʻawi ʻia i ka loea ʻoi loa a hoʻomaka i ka lāʻau kūpono kūpono.

ʻO nā mea aʻe kekahi o nā kumu maʻamau o ka hū ʻana:

1. Asthma

ʻO Asthma kahi maʻi hōʻeha mau o nā alaloa e kumu i ka paʻakikī i ka hanu ʻana, keu hoʻi ma hope o ke kū ʻana o kahi kanaka i kekahi ʻano alergen, e like me ka lauoho holoholona a i ʻole ka lepo, no ka laʻana. ʻO kēia kekahi o nā kumu nui o ke kaniʻuhū ke hanu a hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia me nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe e like me ka hanu ʻana, ka luhi a me ka paʻa o ka umauma.

He aha e hana ai: ʻAʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Asthma, akā hiki ke mālama ʻia me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kekahi mau lāʻau, e like me nā corticosteroids a i ʻole nā ​​bronchodilators. Pili ka mālama ʻana i ka mōʻaukala olakino o ke kanaka a, no laila, e alakaʻi mau ʻia e ka pulmonologist. E ʻike hou aʻe e pili ana i nā koho lapaʻau no ka hānō.

2. KOPE

ʻO ka maʻi pulmonary obstructive maʻi, i ʻike ʻia ʻo COPD, kahi maʻi e hoʻopuni ana i ka bronchitis mau a me nā pulmonary emphysema, ʻo ia hoʻi, me ka hānō, kekahi o nā kumu pinepine o ka hū ʻana i ka umauma.

Hoʻohui ʻia i ka huehue ʻana, nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe o COPD ka manaʻo o ka pōkole o ka hanu, ka ʻū ʻana a me ka paʻakikī hanu ʻana. E hoʻomaopopo maikaʻi i ke ʻano o ka COPD a ʻike pehea e hana ʻia ai ke kuhi.

He aha e hana ai: Hoʻohui ka mālama ʻana ʻo COPD i kahi ola olakino, pale i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka paka, no ka laʻana, me ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka lāʻau i alakaʻi ʻia e ka pulmonologist, ʻo ia hoʻi ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā lāʻau corticosteroid a me bronchodilator.

3. Nā maʻi hanu

ʻO nā maʻi hanu e like me bronchitis, bronchiolitis a i ʻole pneumonia hiki ke lilo i kumu o ka heʻe ʻana, ʻoiai he mau maʻi ia e paʻakikī ai ka hanu ʻana, e hana ana i ka hanu a me ka hana phlegm. E ʻike pehea e ʻike ai i kahi maʻi hanu a pehea e mālama ai.

He aha e hana ai: ʻo ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi hanu i hana ʻia me nā antibiotic, inā he maʻi ia i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka bacteria, pono, i kekahi mau hihia, e lawelawe i nā corticosteroids a me nā bronchodilators, e hōʻemi i ka mumū a me ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka hanu.

ʻO ka hoʻomaha, hydration a me ka papaʻai kaulike kekahi hana e hōʻeleu ai i ka hoʻōla.

4. Hōʻike i ka uahi paka

ʻO ka hōʻike ʻana i ka uahi paka ka mea pilikia no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā maʻi hanu, e like me ka pulmonary emphysema a i ʻole bronchitis mau a i ʻole e hoʻomāhuahua i ka hānō, ka mea e pau ai ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka mumū o nā ala ākea a me ke ʻano o ke kaniʻuhū.

He aha e hana ai: e hōʻalo i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kahi maʻi maʻi a hōʻino paha i kahi maʻi e kū nei, pono i kekahi ke hoʻōki i ka puhipaka. E ʻike i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo he 8 e haʻalele ai i ka puhipaka.

5. Hoʻokomo ʻia o kahi mea

ʻO ka hoʻoulu ʻana i kahi mea haole a kino paha, e like me kahi mea pāʻani liʻiliʻi, no ka laʻana, hana maʻamau i nā keiki a hiki ke lilo i kahi kūlana weliweli loa, no ka mea hiki ke hana i ke kahakaha o ke ala.

ʻO nā ʻōuli mua e ʻike ʻia he paʻakikī i ka hanu ʻana, ka ʻū ʻana a me ke kaniʻuhū ʻana, ka mea ia e kaukaʻi ʻia i kahi o ka mea i paʻa ai.

He aha e hana ai: i ka hihia o ka hoʻohuoi ʻia o kekahi mea, koi ʻia e hele koke i ka ʻoihana pōpilikia.

6. Nā pilikia puʻuwai

ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi pilikia puʻuwai, e like me ka maikaʻi ʻole o ka puʻuwai, ʻo ia kekahi o nā kumu maʻamau no ka hōʻike ʻana o ka wheezing i ka umauma, keu hoʻi i nā mea maʻi ʻelemakule. ʻO kēia no ka mea, no ka mea ʻaʻole pono ka pauma ʻana o ka puʻuwai i ke koko, aia paha he hōʻiliʻili o ka wai i loko o ka akemāmā, kahi e hoʻonui ai i nā mea āpau a ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka ea i ka hele ʻana, hiki i ke kō.

ʻO nā ʻōuli maʻamau ʻē aʻe i ka poʻe i loaʻa kekahi ʻano o ka pilikia puʻuwai ka luhi nui i ke ao, ka pehu ʻana o nā wāwae, paʻakikī i ka hanu ʻana a me ka uha mau mau, no ka laʻana. E hōʻoia i nā hōʻailona 11 he hōʻailona paha no nā pilikia puʻuwai.

He aha e hana ai: i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kānalua no kekahi ʻano pilikia o ka puʻuwai he mea nui loa e nīnau aku i ke kauka lāʻau, e ʻike i ke kumu a hoʻomaka i ka lapaʻau kūpono loa.

7. ʻAnoʻao moe

ʻO ka apnea hiamoe ke kumu nui o ka wheezing ke hiamoe, kahi hiki ke hoʻomohala i ka snoring. ʻO kēia ʻano ke kumu o ka hoʻomaha iki ʻana o ka hanu a me nā pilikia hanu i ka wā hiamoe, ma muli o ka loli o nā mākala o ka larynx e hiki ai i nā alaloa ke ālai ʻia.

Ma waho aʻe o nā kani i hana ʻia i ka wā hiamoe, hiki i ka sleep apnea ke hoʻāla i kahi kanaka e luhi, me he mea lā e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ana ʻo ia e hiamoe ana.

He aha e hana ai: hiki ke hana i ka mālama ʻana i ka apnea hiamoe ma o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi hāmeʻa kūpono, i kapa ʻia ʻo CPAP, a i ʻole ke ʻoki kino, ke lawa ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka hāmeʻa. E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi hiamoe.

8. ʻO reflux Gastroesophageal

ʻO ka Gastroesophageal reflux kahi o ka hoʻi ʻana o ka ʻōpū i ka esophagus a me ka waha, kahi e hōʻeha ai i nā alaloa kiʻekiʻe ma muli o ka acidity o ka wai gastric. ʻOiai ʻo nā ʻōuli maʻamau ka puʻuwai, ka digestion maikaʻi ʻole a me ka wela i loko o ka esophagus a me ka waha, ʻo ka pili mau ʻana o ka waikawa me nā alaloa hiki ke hoʻoulu ʻia, ʻū a me ka ʻū.

He aha e hana ai: ʻo ka mālama ʻana i ka reflux gastroesophageal i hana ʻia ma o nā loli i nā ʻano ʻai a me nā mea lapaʻau e pale a hoʻēmi i ka acidity o ka ʻōpū. E ʻike i nā lāʻau i hoʻohana ʻia i ka mālama ʻana i ka reflux.