ʻO Parathyroid Hormone (PTH) hōʻike
Anter
- He aha kahi hōʻailona parathyroid (PTH) hōʻike?
- No ke aha ia e hoʻohana ai?
- No ke aha e pono ai iaʻu kahi hōʻike PTH?
- He aha ka hana i ka wā o ka hoʻāʻo PTH?
- Pono wau e hana i kekahi mea e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka hoʻāʻo?
- Aia kekahi mau pilikia i ka hoʻāʻo?
- He aha ke ʻano o nā hopena?
- Aia kekahi mea ʻē aʻe e pono iaʻu e ʻike e pili ana i kahi hōʻike PTH?
- Nā kūmole
He aha kahi hōʻailona parathyroid (PTH) hōʻike?
Ana kēia hōʻike i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hormone parathyroid (PTH) i ke koko. ʻO PTH, ʻike ʻia ʻo parathormone, hana ʻia e kāu glands parathyroid. ʻO kēia mau ʻehā gland pea i kou ʻāʻī. Mālama ʻo PTH i ka pae o ka puna i loko o ke koko. ʻO ka kalipuna kahi mineral e mālama i kou mau iwi a me nā niho i ke olakino a ikaika. He mea nui nō ia no ka hana kūpono o kou aʻa, nā mākala, a me ka puʻuwai.
Inā haʻahaʻa loa nā pae o ke kōpō, e hoʻokuʻu kāu mau parathyroid i ka PTH i loko o ke koko. ʻO kēia ke kumu e piʻi ai nā pae calcium. Inā kiʻekiʻe ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kōpaʻa calcium, e pau kēia mau ʻōpū i ka hana ʻana iā PTH.
Hiki i nā pae PTH kiʻekiʻe a haʻahaʻa paha ke hana i nā pilikia olakino koʻikoʻi.
Nā inoa ʻē aʻe: parathormone, PTH paʻa
No ke aha ia e hoʻohana ai?
Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kahi hōʻike PTH me ka hoʻāʻo calcium ʻana i:
- Nānā i ka hyperparathyroidism, kahi kūlana e hana nui ai kāu mau mākala parathyroid i ka nui o ka hormone parathyroid
- Nānā i ka hypoparathyroidism, kahi ʻano e hana ai kāu mau parathyroid glands i kahi liʻiliʻi o ka hormone parathyroid
- E ʻike inā nā pilikia o kāu aʻa parathyroid e hoʻokumu ʻia i nā pae calcium
- Nānā i ka maʻi ʻōpū
No ke aha e pono ai iaʻu kahi hōʻike PTH?
Pono paha ʻoe i kahi hoʻokolohua PTH inā ʻaʻole maʻamau kāu mau hopena ma kahi hōʻike calcium mua. Pono paha ʻoe i kēia hōʻoia inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā ʻōuli o ka nui a liʻiliʻi paha o ka calcium i loko o kou koko.
ʻO nā ʻōuli o ka nui o ka calcium e komo pū:
- Iwi nahae maʻalahi
- ʻO ka urination pinepine hou aku
- Hoʻonui wai make wai
- ʻO Nusea a me ka luaʻi
- Ka luhi
- Pohaku hakuʻala
ʻO nā ʻōuli o ka calcium liʻiliʻi loa:
- E ʻūlū ana i kou mau manamana lima a me / a i ʻole nā manamana wāwae
- Pākuʻi kaʻiʻo
- Paʻi kuʻi ʻole
He aha ka hana i ka wā o ka hoʻāʻo PTH?
E lawe kahi ʻoihana mālama ola i kahi laʻana koko mai kahi aa i kou lima, e hoʻohana ana i kahi nila kuʻikuʻi. Ma hope o ka hoʻokomo ʻia ʻana o ka nila, e hōʻiliʻili ʻia kahi koko liʻiliʻi i loko o kahi pahu hoʻāʻo a ipu paha. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻoni iki i ka wā e hele ai a kuʻi paha ka nila. Lōʻihi kēia ma mua o ʻelima mau minuke.
Pono wau e hana i kekahi mea e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka hoʻāʻo?
ʻAʻole paha ʻoe e pono i kahi hoʻomākaukau kūikawā no ka hoʻāʻo PTH, akā e nānā me kāu mea mālama ola. E noi paha kekahi mau mea hoʻolako iā ʻoe e hoʻokē ʻai (ʻaʻole ʻai a inu ʻole) ma mua o kāu hoʻokolohua, a makemake paha ʻoe e lawe i ka hōʻike ma kekahi manawa o ka lā.
Aia kekahi mau pilikia i ka hoʻāʻo?
ʻAʻohe liʻiliʻi loa i ka hōʻoia ʻana o ke koko. Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka ʻeha a ʻeha paha ma kahi o ka nila i hoʻokomo ʻia ai, akā ʻo ka hapa nui o nā ʻōuli e hele wikiwiki aku.
He aha ke ʻano o nā hopena?
Inā hōʻike kāu hōʻike iā ʻoe i kahi kiʻekiʻe ma mua o ka pae maʻamau o PTH, manaʻo paha ia iā ʻoe:
- Hyperparathyroidism
- Kahi tumo benign (noncancerous) o ka gland parathyroid
- ʻO ka maʻi kīwī
- ʻO ka lawa ʻole ka wikamina D
- ʻO kahi maʻi e hiki ʻole ai iā ʻoe ke omo i ka calcium mai ka meaʻai
Inā hōʻike kāu hōʻike he haʻahaʻa kāu ma mua o ka pae maʻamau o PTH, manaʻo paha ia iā ʻoe:
- Hypoparathyroidism
- ʻO kahi overdose o ka wikamina D a i ka calcium
Inā he mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i kāu hopena, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka olakino.
E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua, nā pae kuhikuhi, a me ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā hopena.
Aia kekahi mea ʻē aʻe e pono iaʻu e ʻike e pili ana i kahi hōʻike PTH?
He mea nui hoʻi ka PTH i ka kaohi ʻana i nā pae o ka phosphorus a me ka huaola D i loko o ke koko. Inā ʻaʻole maʻamau kāu mau hopena hōʻike PTH, kauoha paha kāu mea hāʻawi i nā hoʻokolohua phosphorus a me / a i ʻole wikamina D e kōkua i ka hana ʻana i kahi kuhi.
Nā kūmole
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- Kulanui o Rochester Medical Center [Pūnaewele]. Rochester (NY): Kulanui o Rochester Medical Center; c2019. ʻO Encyclopedia Health: Parathyroid Hormone; [helu ʻia 2019 Jul 28]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=parathyroid_hormone
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ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana i ka ʻike ma kēia pūnaewele i pani no ka mālama olakino ʻoihana a ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo paha. Kāhea aku i ka mea mālama ola inā he nīnau kāu e pili ana i kou olakino.