Mea Kākau: Janice Evans
Lā O Ka Hana: 23 Iulai 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 19 Nowemapa 2024
Anonim
Endocrinology | Parathyroid Gland | Calcitonin
Wikiō: Endocrinology | Parathyroid Gland | Calcitonin

Anter

He aha kahi hōʻailona parathyroid (PTH) hōʻike?

Ana kēia hōʻike i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hormone parathyroid (PTH) i ke koko. ʻO PTH, ʻike ʻia ʻo parathormone, hana ʻia e kāu glands parathyroid. ʻO kēia mau ʻehā gland pea i kou ʻāʻī. Mālama ʻo PTH i ka pae o ka puna i loko o ke koko. ʻO ka kalipuna kahi mineral e mālama i kou mau iwi a me nā niho i ke olakino a ikaika. He mea nui nō ia no ka hana kūpono o kou aʻa, nā mākala, a me ka puʻuwai.

Inā haʻahaʻa loa nā pae o ke kōpō, e hoʻokuʻu kāu mau parathyroid i ka PTH i loko o ke koko. ʻO kēia ke kumu e piʻi ai nā pae calcium. Inā kiʻekiʻe ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kōpaʻa calcium, e pau kēia mau ʻōpū i ka hana ʻana iā PTH.

Hiki i nā pae PTH kiʻekiʻe a haʻahaʻa paha ke hana i nā pilikia olakino koʻikoʻi.

Nā inoa ʻē aʻe: parathormone, PTH paʻa

No ke aha ia e hoʻohana ai?

Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kahi hōʻike PTH me ka hoʻāʻo calcium ʻana i:

  • Nānā i ka hyperparathyroidism, kahi kūlana e hana nui ai kāu mau mākala parathyroid i ka nui o ka hormone parathyroid
  • Nānā i ka hypoparathyroidism, kahi ʻano e hana ai kāu mau parathyroid glands i kahi liʻiliʻi o ka hormone parathyroid
  • E ʻike inā nā pilikia o kāu aʻa parathyroid e hoʻokumu ʻia i nā pae calcium
  • Nānā i ka maʻi ʻōpū

No ke aha e pono ai iaʻu kahi hōʻike PTH?

Pono paha ʻoe i kahi hoʻokolohua PTH inā ʻaʻole maʻamau kāu mau hopena ma kahi hōʻike calcium mua. Pono paha ʻoe i kēia hōʻoia inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā ʻōuli o ka nui a liʻiliʻi paha o ka calcium i loko o kou koko.


ʻO nā ʻōuli o ka nui o ka calcium e komo pū:

  • Iwi nahae maʻalahi
  • ʻO ka urination pinepine hou aku
  • Hoʻonui wai make wai
  • ʻO Nusea a me ka luaʻi
  • Ka luhi
  • Pohaku hakuʻala

ʻO nā ʻōuli o ka calcium liʻiliʻi loa:

  • E ʻūlū ana i kou mau manamana lima a me / a i ʻole nā ​​manamana wāwae
  • Pākuʻi kaʻiʻo
  • Paʻi kuʻi ʻole

He aha ka hana i ka wā o ka hoʻāʻo PTH?

E lawe kahi ʻoihana mālama ola i kahi laʻana koko mai kahi aa i kou lima, e hoʻohana ana i kahi nila kuʻikuʻi. Ma hope o ka hoʻokomo ʻia ʻana o ka nila, e hōʻiliʻili ʻia kahi koko liʻiliʻi i loko o kahi pahu hoʻāʻo a ipu paha. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻoni iki i ka wā e hele ai a kuʻi paha ka nila. Lōʻihi kēia ma mua o ʻelima mau minuke.

Pono wau e hana i kekahi mea e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka hoʻāʻo?

ʻAʻole paha ʻoe e pono i kahi hoʻomākaukau kūikawā no ka hoʻāʻo PTH, akā e nānā me kāu mea mālama ola. E noi paha kekahi mau mea hoʻolako iā ʻoe e hoʻokē ʻai (ʻaʻole ʻai a inu ʻole) ma mua o kāu hoʻokolohua, a makemake paha ʻoe e lawe i ka hōʻike ma kekahi manawa o ka lā.


Aia kekahi mau pilikia i ka hoʻāʻo?

ʻAʻohe liʻiliʻi loa i ka hōʻoia ʻana o ke koko. Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka ʻeha a ʻeha paha ma kahi o ka nila i hoʻokomo ʻia ai, akā ʻo ka hapa nui o nā ʻōuli e hele wikiwiki aku.

He aha ke ʻano o nā hopena?

Inā hōʻike kāu hōʻike iā ʻoe i kahi kiʻekiʻe ma mua o ka pae maʻamau o PTH, manaʻo paha ia iā ʻoe:

  • Hyperparathyroidism
  • Kahi tumo benign (noncancerous) o ka gland parathyroid
  • ʻO ka maʻi kīwī
  • ʻO ka lawa ʻole ka wikamina D
  • ʻO kahi maʻi e hiki ʻole ai iā ʻoe ke omo i ka calcium mai ka meaʻai

Inā hōʻike kāu hōʻike he haʻahaʻa kāu ma mua o ka pae maʻamau o PTH, manaʻo paha ia iā ʻoe:

  • Hypoparathyroidism
  • ʻO kahi overdose o ka wikamina D a i ka calcium

Inā he mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i kāu hopena, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka olakino.

E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua, nā pae kuhikuhi, a me ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā hopena.

Aia kekahi mea ʻē aʻe e pono iaʻu e ʻike e pili ana i kahi hōʻike PTH?

He mea nui hoʻi ka PTH i ka kaohi ʻana i nā pae o ka phosphorus a me ka huaola D i loko o ke koko. Inā ʻaʻole maʻamau kāu mau hopena hōʻike PTH, kauoha paha kāu mea hāʻawi i nā hoʻokolohua phosphorus a me / a i ʻole wikamina D e kōkua i ka hana ʻana i kahi kuhi.


Nā kūmole

  1. ʻO Hinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth's Handbook of Laboratory and Diagnostic Tests. ʻO Ed Ed, Kindle. Piladelapia: Wolters Kluwer Health, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Parathyroid Hormone; p. 398.
  2. Pūnaewele Ola Hormone [Pūnaewele]. ʻAhahui Endocrine; c2019. He aha ka Parathyroid Hormone ?; [hōʻano hou ʻia 2018 Nov; i helu ʻia ʻo 2019 Jul 28]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.hormone.org/your-health-and-hormones/glands-and-hormones-a-to-z/hormones/parathyroid-hormone
  3. Nā Hoʻokolohua Lab ma ka Pūnaewele [Pūnaewele]. Wakinekona D.C.; ʻAhahui ʻAmelika no ka Chemical Clinical; c2001–2019. Nā maʻi Parathyroid; [hōʻano hou ʻia 2019 Jul 15; i helu ʻia ʻo 2019 Jul 28]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://labtestsonline.org/conditions/parathyroid-diseases
  4. Nā Hoʻokolohua Lab ma ka Pūnaewele [Pūnaewele]. Wakinekona D.C.; ʻAhahui ʻAmelika no ka Chemical Clinical; c2001–2019. Parathyroid Hormone (PTH); [hoʻohou 2018 Dec 21; i helu ʻia ʻo 2019 Jul 28]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/parathyroid-hormone-pth
  5. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Pūnaewele]. Bethesda (MD): Ke Keʻena ʻOihana Ola a me nā lawelawe kanaka; Nā ho'āʻo koko; [helu ʻia 2019 Jun 28]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
  6. National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases [Pūnaewele]. Bethesda (MD): Ke Keʻena ʻOihana Ola a me nā lawelawe kanaka; Hyperthyroidism (Overactive thyroid); 2016 Aug [helu ʻia 2019 Jul 28]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/endocrine-diseases/hyperthyroidism
  7. National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases [Pūnaewele]. Bethesda (MD): Ke Keʻena ʻOihana Ola a me nā lawelawe kanaka; ʻO ka Hyperparathyroidism kumu; 2019 Mar [helu ʻia 2019 Jul 28]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/endocrine-diseases/primary-hyperparathyroidism#whatdo
  8. UF Health: Ke Kulanui o Florida Health [Pūnaewele]. Gainesville (FL): Ke Kula Nui o Florida; c2019. Hōʻike koko Parathyroid (PTH) hōʻike i ke koko: Overview; [hōʻano hou ʻia 2019 Jul 27; i helu ʻia ʻo 2019 Jul 28]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://ufhealth.org/parathyroid-hormone-pth-blood-test
  9. Kulanui o Rochester Medical Center [Pūnaewele]. Rochester (NY): Kulanui o Rochester Medical Center; c2019. ʻO Encyclopedia Health: Parathyroid Hormone; [helu ʻia 2019 Jul 28]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=parathyroid_hormone
  10. UW Ola [Pūnaewele]. Madison (WI): Ke Kulanui o Wisconsin Nā Haukapila a me nā Mana Haukino; c2019. Parathyroid Hormone: Nā hopena; [hōʻano hou 2018 Nov 6; i helu ʻia ʻo 2019 Jul 28]; [ma kahi o 8 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/parathyroid-hormone-pth/hw8101.html#hw8128
  11. UW Ola [Pūnaewele]. Madison (WI): Ke Kulanui o Wisconsin Nā Haukapila a me nā Mana Haukino; c2019. Parathyroid Hormone: Nānā Hōʻike Hou; [hōʻano hou 2018 Nov 6; i helu ʻia ʻo 2019 Jul 28]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/parathyroid-hormone-pth/hw8101.html
  12. UW Ola [Pūnaewele]. Madison (WI): Ke Kulanui o Wisconsin Nā Haukapila a me nā Mana Haukino; c2019. Parathyroid Hormone: No ke aha e hana ai; [hōʻano hou 2018 Nov 6; i helu ʻia ʻo 2019 Jul 28]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/parathyroid-hormone-pth/hw8101.html#hw8110

ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana i ka ʻike ma kēia pūnaewele i pani no ka mālama olakino ʻoihana a ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo paha. Kāhea aku i ka mea mālama ola inā he nīnau kāu e pili ana i kou olakino.

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