Palsy maka: he aha ia, nā ʻōuli, nā kumu nui a me ka mālama ʻana

Anter

• Nā hōʻailona nui
• Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau
• Pehea e hana ai i ka physiotherapy
• He aha ka mea e hiki ai i ka maʻi lōlō

ʻO ka palsy maka, i ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he palsy maka ākea a i ʻole he palsy ʻo Bell, kahi maʻi neurological i kū ʻia ke pili ʻia ke aʻa maka no kekahi mau kumu, e alakaʻi ana i nā ʻōuli e like me ka waha kekee, paʻakikī i ka neʻe ʻana o ka maka, ka ʻole o ka manaʻo ma kekahi ʻāpana o ka helehelena a i ʻole ka ʻalalā wale.

ʻO ka hapanui o ka manawa, kūloko ke lōlō o ka maka, e kupu mai ana ma kahi mumū e pili ana i ke aʻalolo o ke alo i hiki ke ʻike ʻia ma hope o ka maʻi virus, e like me ka herpes simplex, herpes zoster, cytomegalovirus (CMV), Epstein-Barr (EBV), rubella , mumps, a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi pale pale, e like me ka maʻi Lyme.

Inā ʻike ʻia nā ʻōuli o ka lōlō o ka maka, he mea nui e nīnau aku i ka mea hana maʻamau e ʻike inā aia kekahi pilikia e pono ai ka lāʻau. Eia hou, inā ʻoe e ʻike i nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe e like me ka disorientation, nāwaliwali i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino, ka fiva a maule paha, he mea nui e hele koke i ke kauka, no ka mea he hōʻailona ia o nā pilikia koʻikoʻi, e like me ka hahau ʻana.

Nā hōʻailona nui

ʻO nā ʻōuli maʻamau o ka maʻi lōlō o ke alo e komo pū me:

• Waha kekee, ʻoi aku ka ʻikea i ka hoʻāʻo ʻana e minoʻaka;
• Waha maloo;
• Ka nele o ka manaʻo ma kekahi ʻaoʻao o ka maka;
• Hiki ʻole ke pani paʻa loa i hoʻokahi maka, hāpai i kahi kuʻemaka a i ʻole nā ​​helehelena.
• ʻEha a ʻūlū paha i ke poʻo a i ʻole ka ʻāʻā;
• Hoʻonui i ka lohe leo i hoʻokahi pepeiao.

Hana ʻia ke kuhi o ka lōlō o ke alo ma o ka nānā ʻana a ke kauka a, i ka hapanui o nā hihia, ʻaʻole pono e hoʻokō i nā hoʻokolohua kōkua. Eia nō naʻe, e hōʻoia he paralysis maka ākea wale nō ia, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka resonance magnet, electromyography a me nā hoʻokolohua koko, no ka laʻana, e ʻike i ka ʻike kikoʻī.

Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau

ʻO ka mea maʻamau, ʻo ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi lōlō o ke alo ka hana o nā lāʻau corticosteroid, e like me prednisone, kahi e hiki ai ke hoʻohui ʻia kahi antiviral e like me valacyclovir, akā naʻe, paipai wale ke kauka iā ia i kekahi mau hihia.

Eia hou, pono nō hoʻi e hana i ke olakino kino a hoʻopili i nā kulu maka lubricating e pale ai i ka maka maloʻo. Pono ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kulu maka a i ʻole nā ​​waimaka hana e mālama pono i ka maka i hoʻopilikia ʻia a hoʻoliʻiliʻi i ka makaʻu o ka hōʻino ʻia o ke kole. No ka hiamoe, pono ʻoe e hoʻopili i kahi hamo i kuhikuhi ʻia e ke kauka a hoʻohana i ka pale ʻana o ka maka, e like me ka maka maka, no ka laʻana.

ʻO ka poʻe i ʻike i ka ʻeha e pili ana i ka lōlō hiki ke hoʻohana pū i kahi analgesic a i ʻole anti-inflammatory, e like me paracetamol a i ʻole ibuprofen, no ka laʻana.

Pehea e hana ai i ka physiotherapy

Hoʻohana ka Physiotherapy i nā hana helehelena e hoʻoikaika i nā mākala a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka neʻe ʻana o ka maka a me nā hiʻohiʻona. Eia nō naʻe, he mea nui e hoʻokō ʻia kēia mau hana i nā manawa he nui i ka lā, i kēlā me kēia lā, e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka lāʻau. No laila, i ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā kau me ka physiotherapist he mea nui ia e hana i nā hoʻoikaika kino ma ka home, a i kekahi manawa hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i nā kau me kahi haʻi ʻōlelo pū kekahi.

E nānā i kekahi mau laʻana o ka hoʻoikaika kino i hiki ke hana ʻia no ka palsy a Bell.

He aha ka mea e hiki ai i ka maʻi lōlō

Hiki ke lōlō ke alo ma muli o ka hōʻino ʻia o nā ʻalalā i ka maka e paʻa ai nā mākala i ka maka. ʻO kekahi o nā kumu kūpono o ka palapū ʻo:

• Hoʻololi koke i ka mahana;
• Stress;
• Trauma;
• ʻO ka maʻi Viral me herpes simplex, herpes zoster, cytomegalovirus a i ʻole nā ​​mea ʻē aʻe;
• ʻAʻole hiki ke lilo i hopena o nā maʻi ʻē aʻe.

No laila, hiki ke lōlō i ke ala o ke aʻalolo helehelena ke waiho nei i loko o ka lolo a i waho paha o ia. Ke hiki i loko o ka lolo, he hopena ia o ka hahau a hele mai me nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe a me ka hopena. Ke puka ia ma waho o ka lolo, ma ke ala o ka maka, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka mālama ʻana a, i kēia hihia, ua kapa ʻia ia he helehelena peripheral a i ʻole he palsy ʻo Bell.