8 mau ʻōuli nui o ka maʻi o Crohn
Anter
ʻO nā ʻōuli mua o ka maʻi o Crohn hiki ke hala i mau mahina a mau makahiki paha e kū mai, no ka mea pili ia i ka nui o ka mumū. Hoʻohui ʻia, ʻike paha kekahi poʻe i hoʻokahi a ʻoi paha mau hōʻailona a ʻaʻole kānalua iā Crohn, no ka mea hiki ke huikau nā ʻōuli me nā pilikia gastrointestinal ʻē aʻe.
ʻOiai hiki ke loli ākea nā ʻōuli mai ke kanaka a ke kanaka, ʻo ka mea maʻamau e hoʻopili ʻia:
- ʻOi loa a me ka hoʻomau paʻa diarrhea;
- ʻEha ma ka ʻōpū;
- ʻO ke kūʻana o ke koko a i ʻole nā mucus i loko o ka pahu holo;
- Pākuʻi pinepine i ka ʻōpū;
- Makemake koke e hoʻē;
- ʻO ka luhi pinepine pinepine;
- Ka wela mau ma waena o 37.5º a 38º;
- ʻO ka hōʻemi kaumaha no ke kumu kūpono ʻole.
Hōʻike pinepine ʻia kēia mau hōʻailona no nā kau, i ʻike ʻia ʻo "ka hopu ʻana", a laila pau lākou i ka nalowale loa, a hiki i kahi hopu hou ʻana.
Eia hou, i kekahi mau hihia, hiki i kēia maʻi ke hoʻopili i nā maka, e waiho ana iā lākou me ka wela, ʻulaʻula a maʻalahi hoʻi i ka mālam, a hoʻonui pū paha i ka makaʻu o ka maʻi ʻaʻai kolona.
Hōʻike Hōʻailona Crohn Pūnaewele
Inā manaʻo ʻoe he maʻi ʻoe na Crohn, koho i kāu mau hōʻailona a ʻike i nā manawa kūpono.
- 1. Nā wā o ka diarrhea nui me ka mucus a i ʻole ke koko
- 2. ʻO ka makemake nui e hoʻohaumia, keu hoʻi ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana
- 3. Pākuʻi pinepine i ka ʻōpū
- 4. Nausea a i ʻole ka luaʻi
- 5. Ka nele o ka makemake a me ka pohō kaumaha
- 6. Ka wela haʻahaʻa mau (ma waena o 37.5º a me 38º)
- 7. Nā leona ma ka ʻāpana anal, e like me hemorrhoids a i ʻole nā māwae
- 8. Ka luhi pinepine a ʻeha ʻeha paha
Pehea e hōʻoia ai i ke kuhi
ʻO ke kuhi mua o ka maʻi o Crohn e pono e hana ʻia e ka gastroenterologist a i ʻole ka mea hana maʻamau ma o ke kālailai ʻana i nā hōʻailona a me nā ʻōuli i hōʻike ʻia e ke kanaka, me ka loiloi i ka olakino a me ka mōʻaukala ʻohana. Eia hou, i ka wā o ke kūkā kūkākūkā ʻana, hana ʻia paha ka hoʻokolokolo kino a noi ʻia nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua.
E hōʻoia i ka hōʻoia o ka hōʻoia ʻana i ke koʻikoʻi o ka maʻi, noi ʻia nā hoʻokolohua kiʻi, me ka coloscopy e hōʻike nui ʻia, kahi hōʻike e ʻae ai i ka nānā ʻana i nā paia o ka ʻōpū, e hōʻike ana i nā hōʻailona o ka mumū. I ka manawa o ka colonoscopy, he mea maʻamau ia no ke kauka e lawe i kahi laʻana liʻiliʻi mai ka paia o ka ʻōpū i mea e loaʻa ai kahi biopsy a hiki ke hōʻoia ʻia ka hōʻoia. Hoʻomaopopo pehea e hana ai i ka colonoscopy.
Ma waho aʻe o ka colonoscopy, hiki ke hana ʻia kahi endoscopy kiʻekiʻe, ke loaʻa nā hōʻailona a me nā ʻōuli e hōʻike ana i ka mumū o ka ʻaoʻao kiʻekiʻe o ka ʻōpū, X-ray, ultrasound ʻōpū, MRI a me ka tomography i helu ʻia, e kuhikuhi nui ʻia e kōkua i ka ʻike ʻana i nā fistula a nā hoʻololi ʻōpū ʻē aʻe.
Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau
ʻAʻohe maʻi o ka maʻi ʻo Crohn, no laila ʻo ka loli ʻana i ka ʻano ʻai ka mea nui loa e hōʻemi ai i nā ʻōuli, ʻoiai hiki i kekahi mau meaʻai ke kumu a i ʻole ke hoʻomāhuahua i ka maʻi. No laila, koi ʻia e kaohi i ka nui o ka ʻai i lawe ʻia, e hoʻoliʻiliʻi i ka momona a e kaupalena i ka ʻai ʻana o nā waiū derivatives. Eia hou, he mea nui loa ke pili i ka hydration o kēlā me kēia lā i mea e pale ai i ka make wai. E ʻike pehea e hoʻopili ai i kāu papaʻai e hōʻoluʻolu i nā ʻōuli.
I ka wā o nā pilikia, hiki paha i ke kauka ke koi aku e lawe i kekahi lāʻau anti-inflammatory e hōʻemi i ka ʻeha a me ka mumū, a me nā lāʻau e kōkua ai e kaohi i ka palahī. I nā hihia ʻoi loa o ka maʻi, hiki ke hōʻike ʻia i ka hana ʻoki ʻana i mea e lawe aku ai i nā ʻāpana ʻino a ʻino hoʻi o ke kōpū e hiki ai ke hōʻike i nā ʻōuli.