HOMA-BETA a me HOMA-IR: he aha ia mau mea a me nā helu kūmole

Anter

• He aha ka manaʻo haʻahaʻa Homa-beta Index
• Pehea e hoʻoholo ʻia ai ka Homa Index

ʻO ka Homa Index kahi ana i ʻike ʻia i ka hopena hōʻike koko e lawelawe ana e loiloi i ke kūpaʻa ʻana o ka insulin (HOMA-IR) a me ka hana pancreatic (HOMA-BETA) a, no laila, kōkua i ka ʻike o ka maʻi kō.

ʻO ka huaʻōlelo Homa, ʻo ia hoʻi ka Model loiloi homeostasis a, ma ke ʻano maʻamau, ke kiʻekiʻe nā hualoaʻa ma luna o nā kumukūʻai, ʻo ia hoʻi he nui aʻe ka manawa o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā maʻi maʻi maʻi, ka maʻi maʻi metabolic a i ʻole ka ʻano diabetes 2, no ka laʻana.

Pono e hoʻokō ʻia ka Homa Index me ka wikiwiki o ka liʻiliʻi he 8 mau hola, hana ʻia ia mai ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o kahi hāpana koko liʻiliʻi i hoʻouna ʻia i ke keʻena hoʻokolohua no ke kālailai ʻana a me ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i ka paʻa ʻana o ka glucose me ka nui o ka insulin i hana ʻia. e ka meaola.

He aha ka manaʻo haʻahaʻa Homa-beta Index

Ke waiho nei nā kumukūʻai o ka Homa-beta Index ma lalo o ke kumu kūʻai, he hōʻailona ia ʻaʻole e holo pono nā pūnaewele o ka pancreas, no laila ʻaʻole lawa nā insulin e hana ʻia ana, kahi e hopena ai i ka hoʻonui ʻia o ke koko. glucose.

Pehea e hoʻoholo ʻia ai ka Homa Index

Hoʻoholo ʻia ka Homa Index me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻano makemakika e pili ana i ka nui o ke kō i ke koko a me ka nui o ka insulin i hana ʻia e ke kino, a ʻo nā helu pū kekahi:

• Hoʻohālikelike e loiloi i ke kūpaʻa ʻana o ka insulin (Homa-IR): Glycemia (mmol) x Insulin (wm / ml) ÷ 22.5
• Kumumanaʻo e nānā i ka hiki o nā pancreatic beta cells e hana (Homa-Beta): 20 x Insulin (wm / ml) ÷ (Glycemia - 3.5)

Pono e loaʻa nā waiwai ma ka ʻōpū nele a inā ana ʻia ka glycemia i ka mg / dl pono ia e hoʻopili i ka helu, ma mua o ka hoʻopili ʻana i kēia ʻano hana e loaʻa ai ka waiwai ma mmol / L: glycemia (mg / dL) x 0, 0555.