Mea Kākau: Roger Morrison
Lā O Ka Hana: 21 Kepakemapa 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 17 Nowemapa 2024
Anonim
川普混淆公共卫生和个人医疗重症药乱入有无永久肺损伤?勿笑天灾人祸染疫天朝战乱不远野外生存食物必备 Trump confuses public and personal healthcare issue
Wikiō: 川普混淆公共卫生和个人医疗重症药乱入有无永久肺损伤?勿笑天灾人祸染疫天朝战乱不远野外生存食物必备 Trump confuses public and personal healthcare issue

Anter

ʻO Osteonecrosis, i kapa ʻia hoʻi he nerosis avascular a i ʻole aseptic nekrosis, ka make ʻana o kahi ʻāpana o ka iwi ke keakea ʻia ka hāʻawi ʻia ʻana o kona koko, me ka infarction iwi, kahi e ʻeha ai, ka haki ʻana o ka iwi a hiki ke hana i nā arthrosis nui.

ʻOiai hiki ke ʻike ʻia i loko o kekahi iwi i loko o ke kino, ʻoi aku ka pinepine o ka osteonecrosis i ka ʻūhā, e pili ana i ka wahi o ke poʻo femoral, a ʻo nā kuli, nā poʻohiwi, nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, nā pūlima a i ʻole ka iwi ā.

Hana ʻia ka lapaʻau e ka orthopedist, a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau e hōʻoluʻolu i nā ʻōuli, me nā anti-inflammatories, me ka hoʻomaha a me ka physiotherapy, eia nō naʻe, hiki ke hōʻike ʻia ke ʻoki e hoʻoponopono i nā loli a i ʻole e pani paha i ka ami. hoʻokalakupua.

Nā hōʻailona nui

I ka mua, ʻaʻohe osteonecrosis mau ʻōuli a ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻike ʻia ma nā hōʻike kiʻi. Akā ʻoiai e māhuahua ke kahe o ke koko a ʻoi aku ka nui o ke komo ʻana o ka iwi, e ʻike ʻia nā ʻōuli e like me ka ʻeha o ka ami i hoʻopili ʻia, kahi mea e pilikia ai ka hele a hana paha i nā hana o kēlā me kēia lā.


Hoʻokahi a ʻoi paha mau iwi i hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia i kēia maʻi a, i ka osteonecrosis o ka ʻūhā, hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha ʻaoʻao e hiki ai ke hoʻopili ʻia. Eia kekahi, e aʻo e ʻike i nā kumu ʻē aʻe o ka ʻeha hip.

Ma hope o ka kānalua o ka osteonecrosis o ka pūhaka, hiki i ka orthopedist ke hana i kahi loiloi kino a noi i nā hoʻokolohua e like me radiography a i ʻole MRI o ka ʻāpana i hoʻopilikia ʻia, e hōʻike paha i nā hōʻailona o ka iwi nekrosis, a me nā hoʻololi iwi e ala aʻe, e like me ka arthrosis.

He aha nā kumu

ʻO nā kumu nui o ka osteonecrosis he mau ʻeha iwi i kū ma muli o ka trauma, e like me nā hihia o ka haki a i ʻole nā ​​heʻe. Eia naʻe, nā kumu non-traumatic nā:

  • Hoʻohana o nā lāʻau corticosteroid, ke manawa i ka mahele lāʻau kiʻekiʻe a no nā wā lōʻihi. E nānā i nā hopena ʻaoʻao nui o corticosteroids;
  • ʻAlekohola;
  • Nā maʻi e hana ai i nā loli i ke kāpili ʻana o ke koko, e like me ka maʻi anemia o ka cell sickle, hoka ʻole, maʻi ʻaʻai a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi rumatika;
  • Hoʻohana o nā lāʻau lapaʻau papa Bisphosphonate, e like me ka waikawa zoledronic, hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i ka osteoporosis a me kekahi mau hihia o ka maʻi ʻaʻai, pili i ka hoʻonui ʻia o ka maka o ka osteonecrosis o ka iwi ā.

ʻO ka poʻe puhipaka paha e hoʻomohala i ka osteonecrosis, no ka mea ʻo ka puhihihi ka mea e pilikia ai ke kahe o ke koko i ke kino.


Eia hou, aia kekahi mau hihia i hiki ʻole ke ʻike i ke kumu o ka maʻi, a ua kapa ʻia kēia mau hihia he idiopathic osteonecrosis.

Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau

Alakaʻi ʻia ka lāʻau no ka osteonecrosis e ka orthopedist (a i ʻole ke kauka lāʻau maxillofacial i ka hihia o osteonecrosis o ka ʻāʻī), a me ka hoʻohana pū ʻana i nā lāʻau analgesic a me nā anti-inflammatory e hōʻoluʻolu ai i nā ʻōuli, ke koena o ka hui i hoʻopili ʻia, ka hoʻōla kino, me ka ka hoʻopau ʻana i ke kumu e hiki ai i ke koko ke lawa ʻole.

Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka lapaʻau nui e hana i nā hopena maikaʻi loa no ka hoʻōla ʻana i ka osteonecrosis ka ʻoki ʻana, kahi e pili ana i ka hana ʻana i ka iwi decompression, ke kau ʻana i kahi iwi iwi a i ʻole, i nā hihia ʻoi loa, e pani ana i ka ami.

ʻO Physiotherapy no Osteonecrosis

He mea nui ka Physiotherapy e kōkua i ka hoʻōla hou ʻana o ka mea maʻi, a hiki ke loli ma muli o ka ʻano a me ke koʻikoʻi. Ke hoʻopilikia nui ʻia ka iwi e ka paʻakikī o ka hoʻokahe ʻana o ke koko, he mea maʻamau ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi o ka hakahaka ma loko o ka ami a me ka mumuna, ʻo ia ke kumu e maʻa mau ai ka ulu ʻana o ka arthrosis a me ka arthritis.


I ka physiotherapy, hiki ke hana i nā hoʻoikaika hoʻoikaika kino, hoʻoliʻiliʻi pū a me ke kau ʻana i mea e hōʻemi ai i ka pilikia o nā pilikia ma ka wahi i hoʻopilikia ʻia, e like me ka haki, a i ʻole e waiho i kahi prostesis. Hiki i nā hāmeʻa ke kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻeha a hoʻoikaika i nā mākala.

E ʻike pehea e hiki ai ke hana i ka lāʻau ma hope o ke kau ʻana i ka pūhaka pūhaka.

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