He aha nā hōʻailona non-motor o ka maʻi ʻo Parkinson?
Anter
- He aha nā ʻōuli ʻole motika mua loa?
- Nāwaliwali o ka honi a me ka ʻono
- Nā maʻi hiamoe
- Nā maʻi maʻi
- Pōpō a maule hoʻi
- Konipōpō
- E ʻike i ke kauka
- He aha kekahi mau hōʻailona kaʻa ʻole ʻē aʻe?
- Hoʻololi ʻike
- ʻO ka hana Gastrointestinal
- Nā pilikia mimi
- Pilikia moekolohe
- ʻEha
- Masking
- Nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe
- ʻO nā hōʻailona kaʻa huikau a me nā motika ʻole
- I ka manawa e ʻike ai i kāu kauka
- He aha ka mea e manaʻo ai mai ka hōʻailona
He aha e nānā ai
ʻO ka maʻi o Parkinson kahi maʻi holomua, degenerative lolo. Ke noʻonoʻo ʻoe iā Parkinson, manaʻo paha ʻoe i nā pilikia kaʻa. ʻO kekahi o nā ʻōuli maʻa mau ka haʻalulu, nā neʻe lohi, a me ke kaulike maikaʻi ʻole a me ka hoʻohui ʻana.
Akā hiki i ka maʻi ʻo Parkinson ke kumu i kahi pilikia o nā pilikia kaʻa ʻole, a hiki ke ʻike ʻia me ka ʻike ʻole. Hiki i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli ke piʻi i mau makahiki ma mua o nā hōʻailona kaʻa - a maikaʻi ma mua o kou ʻike he Parkinson kāu.
Aia kahi papa inoa lōʻihi o nā hōʻailona e pili ana i ka maʻi o Parkinson, akā ʻaʻohe mea iā lākou āpau. Hoʻololi nui nā ʻike maoli o ke ʻano mai kekahi kanaka a i kekahi kanaka. Akā ma kahi o 98.6 pakeneka o ka poʻe me ka maʻi ʻo Parkinson i hoʻokahi a ʻoi paha nā hōʻailona kaʻa ʻole.
He aha nā ʻōuli ʻole motika mua loa?
ʻO kekahi o nā ʻōuli ʻole non-motor mua loa ʻaʻole ia e pili iki i ka noʻonoʻo o ka maʻi ʻo Parkinson. I ka mua hiki iā lākou ke akahai, a hoʻomau lākou i ka holomua me ka lohi.
Aia i waena o lākou nā:
Nāwaliwali o ka honi a me ka ʻono
ʻO kēia paha ma muli o ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana o ka nucleus olfactory mua a me ka uila olfactory, kekahi o nā ʻāpana mua o ka lolo i hoʻopili ʻia e Parkinson. Hiki i kēia ke hana lohi a ʻike ʻole ʻoe.
ʻO ka lilo ʻana o kou ʻala a me ka ʻono ke hoʻolilo ʻoe i ka hoihoi i ka meaʻai. E haʻalele paha ʻoe i nā meaola nui a lilo ka kaumaha.
Nā maʻi hiamoe
Hoʻopili kēia i ka hiamoe ʻole, ka hiamoe nui o ke ao, nā moemoeā maikaʻi, a me ke kamaʻilio ʻana i kāu hiamoe. ʻO nā pilikia o ka hiamoe ka hopena o ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa o nā mea hoʻokele o ke kaapuni hiamoe. Hiki iā lākou ke pili i ka neʻe ʻana o ka neʻe a i ʻole ka ʻāʻī o ka ʻū i ka pō.
Nā maʻi maʻi
Hoʻopili kēia i ka huhū, nā hana impulsive, ka hopohopo, a me ke kaumaha. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ʻo Parkinson, hana ka lolo i ka liʻiliʻi a me ka liʻiliʻi o ka dopamine, kahi kemika e kōkua i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā manaʻo.
Pōpō a maule hoʻi
Hiki paha kēia i ke kahe o ke koko haʻahaʻa ke kū ʻoe i luna (orthostatic hypotension). ʻAʻole paha e hana a hoʻohana ana paha kāu ʻōnaehana hopohopo i ka norepinephrine me ka pololei, a ʻo ka hopena e hōʻemi ana ke kahe o ke koko i ka lolo.
Konipōpō
Hiki paha kēia i ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa o nā aʻalolo i kāu wahi gastrointestinal, kahi e lohi ai i ka neʻe ʻana i loko o ka ʻōpū.
E ʻike i ke kauka
ʻOiaʻiʻo, hiki i kēia mau hōʻailona ma muli o kekahi o nā kumu i pili ʻole i ka maʻi o Parkinson. ʻO kāu kauka wale nō ka mea hiki ke hana i kahi hōʻailona, no laila e hoʻolālā i kahi manawa inā ʻoe e ʻike nei i nā hōʻailona i hōʻike ʻole ʻia.
He aha kekahi mau hōʻailona kaʻa ʻole ʻē aʻe?
Nui a hewahewa nā māka kaʻa ʻole o Parkinson. Hiki i kēia mau mea ke hoʻomaka i kēlā me kēia kiko o ka holomua o ka maʻi.
ʻO kekahi o kēia mau mea:
Hoʻololi ʻike
Hoʻopili kēia i nā pilikia hoʻomanaʻo, hoʻolōʻihi i ka manaʻo, a me nā pilikia e kia ʻana. Hiki i ka maʻi ʻo Parkinson ke hana i nā hallucination, nā kuhi hewa, a me nā dementia.
ʻO ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻike ʻana kekahi o nā hōʻailona non-motor maʻamau o ka maʻi o Parkinson. Ma muli paha o ke kulu ʻana o ka dopamine a i ʻole nā ʻelele kemika ʻē aʻe i ka lolo.
ʻO ka hana Gastrointestinal
Ma waho o ka constipation, degeneration o nā aʻalolo i loko o ka gastrointestinal tract hiki ke hana i nā pilikia ʻē aʻe e like me acid reflux, nausea, nalo o ka makemake ʻole, a me ka pohō kaumaha.
Nā pilikia mimi
Hoʻopili kēia i ka hoʻonui pinepine a me ka hoʻomau ʻole. Pili paha kēia i ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa o nā neurons bladder autonomic, nā wahi kaʻa, a me nā wahi kaohi kiʻekiʻe.
Pilikia moekolohe
Hoʻopili kēia i ka hana erectile, no ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi autonomic paha. Hiki i nā maʻi Mood a me nā ʻōuli kino ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopili i kāu ola wahine.
ʻEha
Hiki paha kēia i ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa o nā kikowaena hilinaʻi dopamine e hoʻoponopono i ka hōʻehaʻeha o ka ʻeha. Hiki i ka ʻeha ke hopena mai nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe, e like me ka cramping o ka mākala a me ka paʻakikī.
Masking
Kū kēia kūlana ke ʻano koʻikoʻi kou helehelena, kaumaha, a huhū paha, ʻoiai ʻoe i kahi ʻano maikaʻi. Pili pū paha ia i kahi haka hakahaka a ʻaʻole hoʻi e ʻālohilohi i kou mau manawa pono. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻouna i nā hōʻailona hewa, e hoʻokokoke aku ai iā ʻoe a keakea ai i kou hiki ke kamaʻilio kūpono.
Nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe
ʻO nā hōʻailona kūpono ʻē aʻe e pili pū me:
- nā pilikia ʻike, e like me nā maka maloʻo, ʻike maka ʻole, ʻike maka ʻelua, a me nā kānana maka
- ka sweating nui a i ʻole nā pilikia ʻili ʻē aʻe, e like me ka ʻaila a i ʻole ka ʻili maloʻo, ka palu ʻana, a i ʻole ka ʻili i hoʻāhu ʻia
- pokole o ka hanu
- luhi
- kūlou a hihi paha
- Kaumaha emi
ʻO nā hōʻailona kaʻa huikau a me nā motika ʻole
Hiki i ka maʻi ʻo Parkinson ke hoʻopili i nā mākala āu e hoʻohana ai no ka neʻe ʻana o ka waha a me ka ale ʻana.
Hiki i kēia ke kumu i nā hōʻailona e like me:
- leo haʻahaʻa, palupalu, a kolohe paha
- ke kohu nui a kahe paha
- paʻakikī e ʻōlelo kūpono
- moni i nā pilikia, hiki ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia o ka niho a me ke kolohe
I ka manawa e ʻike ai i kāu kauka
Maʻalahi ke kuhi i kēia mau pilikia he mau kumu ʻē aʻe, a hana pinepine lākou. Akā kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona kaʻa ʻole hiki i kahi hopena nui i kou nohona holoʻokoʻa.
ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o hoʻokahi a ʻoi paha ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo he maʻi ʻo Parkinson a i ʻole e hoʻomohala loa iā ʻoe. Akā he mea pono e nīnau aku me kāu kauka.
E haʻi i kāu kauka inā hopohopo ʻoe e pili ana i ka maʻi o Parkinson. ʻOiai ʻaʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau, aia nā lāʻau e kōkua i ke kaohi ʻana i nā ʻōuli.
He aha ka mea e manaʻo ai mai ka hōʻailona
ʻAʻohe ho'āʻo hoʻokahi no Parkinson, no laila hiki ke liʻuliʻu i kahi manawa e hiki ai i ka hōʻailona.
E kuhikuhi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kahi neurologist, nāna e loiloi i kāu mau hōʻailona a hana i kahi hoʻokolokolo kino. E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau āpau āu e lawe ai. ʻO kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona he hopena ʻē aʻe paha o kēlā mau lāʻau.
E makemake pū kāu kauka e nānā i nā kūlana ʻē aʻe i kumu i nā ʻōuli like.
E hoʻokumu ʻia nā hoʻokolohua diagnostics ma muli o kāu mau hōʻailona a me ka hana neurologic a hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia:
- hoʻāʻo koko
- urinalysis
- nā hoʻokolohua kiʻi, e like me MRI, ultrasound, a me nā scan PET
Inā kānalua kāu kauka iā Parkinson, hāʻawi ʻia ʻoe i lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo carbidopa-levodopa. Inā hoʻomaikaʻi kāu mau ʻōuli ma ke ʻano o kēia lāʻau, e hōʻoia ia i ke kuhi.
A inā ʻaʻohe ou Parkinson's, mea nui ia e ʻimi i ke kumu o kāu mau hōʻailona i hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i ke kōkua āu e pono ai.