He aha ka neuralgia post-herpetic a pehea e mālama ai

Anter

• Nā hōʻailona nui
• Pehea e hōʻoia ai i ke kuhi
• No ke aha e kū mai ai ka neuralgia post-herpetic
• Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau

ʻO ka neuralgia post-herpetic kahi pilikia o ka herpes zoster, i ʻike ʻia ʻo shingles a shingles paha, kahi e hoʻopili ai i nā ʻāʻī a me ka ʻili, e hana ana i ke ʻano o ka wela mau i loko o ke kino, ʻoiai ma hope o ka hala ʻana o nā maʻi ʻino e ka herpes zoster virus.

ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻoi aku ka maʻamau o ka neuralgia post-herpetic i ka poʻe ma mua o 60, akā hiki ke hana ʻia i kēlā me kēia makahiki, ke loaʻa ʻoe i ka maʻi hoʻomaʻemaʻe moa ma ka wā oʻo.

ʻOiai ʻaʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau, aia kekahi mau ʻano lapaʻau e hōʻemi ana i nā hōʻailona, ​​hoʻomaikaʻi i ka maikaʻi o ke ola. Eia hou, hoʻomaikaʻi hou ka neuralgia ma hope o ka herpetic i ka manawa, e koi ana i ka liʻiliʻi a me ka liʻiliʻi o ka lāʻau.

Nā hōʻailona nui

ʻO nā ʻōuli maʻamau o ka neuralgia post-herpetic me:

• ʻEha like me ke kuni ʻana i mau no 3 mau mahina a ʻoi paha;
• ʻIke koʻikoʻi e hoʻopā;
• Ka ʻili a i ʻole ka ʻuhū ʻana.

Hōʻike pinepine ʻia kēia mau ʻōuli ma ka ʻāpana o ka ʻili i hoʻopili ʻia e nā lepona herpes zoster, ʻo ia ke kumu e ʻike pinepine ʻia ai ma ke kumu a i ʻole ma hoʻokahi ʻaoʻao o ke kino.

Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ke ʻā ma mua o ka ʻeha o ka shingles ma ka ʻili a, i kekahi poʻe, hiki ke hele pū ʻia me ka ʻeha punctate, no ka laʻana.

Pehea e hōʻoia ai i ke kuhi

I ka hapanui o nā hihia, hōʻoia ʻia ka hōʻailona e kahi dermatologist wale nō ma ka nānā ʻana i ka pūnaewele i hoʻopilikia ʻia a me nā ʻōuli i hōʻike ʻia e ke kanaka ponoʻī.

No ke aha e kū mai ai ka neuralgia post-herpetic

Ke loaʻa ʻoe i ka maʻi ʻo ka pox pox i ka wā oʻo, ʻo ka maʻi ke kumu o nā ʻōuli ikaika a hiki ke hōʻino i nā aʻa nerve i ka ʻili. Ke hiki kēia, hoʻopili ʻia nā mea uila uila i hele i ka lolo, a hoʻonui ʻia a hoʻonui ʻia ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka ʻeha mau e hōʻike ana i ka neuralgia post-herpetic.

Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau

ʻAʻohe lāʻau i hiki ke hoʻōla i ka neuralgia post-herpetic, akā hiki nō ke hōʻoluʻolu i nā ʻōuli ma o nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole e like me:

• Nā lole komo Lidocaine: he mau pākuʻi liʻiliʻi i hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia i ke kahua o ka ʻeha a hoʻokuʻu i ka lidocaine, kahi mea e anesthetize i nā aʻa nerve o ka ʻili, e hoʻomaha ana i ka ʻeha;
• Noi Capsaicin: he lāʻau analgesic ikaika loa kēia i hiki ke hoʻēmi i ka ʻeha a ʻekolu mau mahina me hoʻokahi noi wale nō. Eia naʻe, pono e hana mau i kāna noi i ke keʻena o ke kauka;
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau anticonvulsant, e like me Gabapentin a i ʻole Pregabalin: ʻo kēia nā lāʻau e hoʻokūpaʻa i nā hōʻailona uila i nā olonā nerve, hoʻemi i ka ʻeha. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke kumu i nā hopena ʻē aʻe e like me ka dizziness, ka huhū a me ka pehu ʻana o nā ʻāʻī, ʻo kahi laʻana;
• Nā Antidepressants, e like me Duloxetine a i ʻole Nortriptyline: e hoʻololi i ke ala o ka lolo e wehewehe ai i ka ʻeha, e hoʻomaha ai i nā kūlana ʻeha mau e like me neuralgia post-herpetic.

Eia hou, i nā hihia ʻoi loa, kahi o kekahi o kēia ʻano hana e like me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka ʻeha, hiki i ke kauka ke kuhikuhi i nā lāʻau opioid e like me Tramadol a Morphine.

Aia kekahi mau hana i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no kekahi poʻe ma mua o nā poʻe ʻē aʻe, no laila pono ʻoe e hoʻāʻo i kekahi ʻano o ka mālama ʻana ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi mea ʻoi loa, a i ʻole ka hui pū ʻana o ʻelua a ʻoi paha mau lāʻau.