ʻO ka moʻomeheu Nasopharyngeal

Anter

• He aha ke kumu o ka moʻomeheu Nasopharyngeal?
• Pehea e loaʻa ai kahi moʻomeheu Nasopharyngeal?
• He aha ke ʻano o nā hopena?
• Nā hopena maʻamau
• Nā hopena maikaʻi
• Ke mālama nei i nā maʻi hanu kiʻekiʻe
• Nā maʻi maʻi koʻohune
• Nā maʻi ʻeha
• Nā maʻi maʻi Viral

He aha ka moʻomeheu Nasopharyngeal?

ʻO ka moʻomeheu nasopharyngeal kahi wikiwiki, hōʻoia ʻole i hoʻohana ʻia e hōʻoia i nā maʻi hanu luna. ʻO kēia nā maʻi i hoʻokumu i nā ʻōuli e like me ka puʻu a i ʻole ka ihu ihu. Hiki ke hoʻopau i ka hōʻoia ma ke keʻena o kāu kauka.

ʻO kahi moʻomeheu kahi ala e ʻike ai i nā meaola maʻi me ka ʻae ʻana iā lākou e ulu i kahi hale hana. Kuhi kēia hōʻike i nā mea ola maʻi e noho nei i nā huna huna ma ke kua o kou ihu a me kou puʻu.

No kēia hoʻāʻo, ʻohiʻohi ʻia kāu mau mea huna e hoʻohana ana i kahi swab. Lawe ʻia paha lākou e hoʻohana i kahi aspirator. Hāʻawi ʻia kekahi manawa i nā koʻohune, fungi, a i ʻole nā ​​mea ʻino i loaʻa i ka laʻana e hoʻonui. Māmā kēia e ʻike.

Loaʻa nā hualoaʻa mai kēia hōʻike ma waena o 48 mau hola. Hiki iā lākou ke kōkua i kāu kauka e mālama pono i kāu mau ʻōuli.

Lohe paha ʻoe i kēia hōʻike i kuhikuhi ʻia ma ke ʻano he:

• nasopharyngeal a i ʻole ka ihu ihation
• nasopharyngeal a i ʻole nasab swab
• ʻūlū ihu

He aha ke kumu o ka moʻomeheu Nasopharyngeal?

ʻO ke koʻohune, fungi, a me nā mea hoʻomaʻi ke kumu i nā maʻi hanu luna. Hoʻohana nā kauka i kēia hoʻāʻo e ʻike i ke ʻano o nā meaola e hana nei i nā ʻōpū hanu luna e like me:

• ʻūhū o ka umauma
• ʻūhā mau
• ihu ihope

He mea nui e ʻike i ke kumu o kēia mau hōʻailona ma mua o ka mālama ʻana iā lākou. Kūpono wale kekahi mau lapaʻau ʻana no kekahi ʻano maʻi. ʻO nā maʻi i hiki ke ʻike ʻia me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia mau moʻomeheu pū kekahi:

• maʻi palū
• maʻi maʻi syncytial respiratory
• ʻO Bordetella pertussis maʻiʻaʻai (whooping cough)
• Staphylococcus aureus nā maʻi o ka ihu a me ka puʻu

Hiki i nā hopena o kahi moʻomeheu ke makaʻala i kāu kauka i nā pilikia maʻamau a weliweli paha i ke ola. ʻO kahi laʻana, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻohana e ʻike i nā ʻano antibiotic-resistant resistence of bacteria, e like me ka methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA).

Pehea e loaʻa ai kahi moʻomeheu Nasopharyngeal?

Hiki i kāu kauka ke hana i kēia hōʻoia ma kā lākou keʻena. ʻAʻohe mākaukau e koi ʻia. Inā ʻae kāu kauka, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻi i kāu hana maʻamau ma hope.

Ke hiki ʻoe, e noi ana kāu kauka iā ʻoe e noho a moe i lalo me ka ʻoluʻolu. E noi ʻia ʻoe e kohā e hana i nā mea huna. A laila pono ʻoe e kuli i kou poʻo i kahi 70-degree angle. E ʻōlelo paha kāu kauka e hoʻomaha ʻoe i kou poʻo i ka paia a i kahi uluna.

E hoʻokomo mālie ke kauka i kahi swab liʻiliʻi me kahi wēlau palupalu i loko o kou piko. E alakaʻi lākou iā ia i ka ihu o ka ihu a wili iā ia i kekahi mau manawa e hōʻiliʻili i nā mea huna. E hana hou ʻia paha kēia ma ka puka ihu ʻē aʻe. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻoki iki. Hoʻomaopopo paha ʻoe i kahi kaomi a hōʻoluʻolu ʻole paha.

Inā hoʻohana ʻia kahi mea hoʻonoho, e hoʻokomo ke kauka i kahi paipu liʻiliʻi i loko o kou piko. A laila, e hoʻopili ʻia kahi omo akahai i ka paipu. Ma ka laulaha, ʻike ka poʻe i ka ʻona ʻoi aku ka ʻoluʻolu ma mua o ka swab.

Hoʻonāukiuki paha kou ihu i ke koko a liʻiliʻi paha ma hope o ke kaʻina hana. ʻO kahi haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa e hōʻoluʻolu i kēia mau ʻōuli.

He aha ke ʻano o nā hopena?

Pono i kāu kauka nā hopena hōʻike i hoʻokahi lā a ʻelua paha.

Nā hopena maʻamau

Hōʻike kahi hōʻike maʻamau a maikaʻi ʻole paha i nā mea ola maʻi.

Nā hopena maikaʻi

ʻO kahi hopena maikaʻi ke ʻano o ka meaola e hōʻike ai i kāu mau ʻōuli. ʻO ka ʻike ʻana i ke kumu o kāu mau hōʻailona hiki ke kōkua i kāu kauka e koho i ka lāʻau.

Ke mālama nei i nā maʻi hanu kiʻekiʻe

ʻO ka mālama ʻana no ka maʻi hanu luna e pili i ka meaola nāna e kumu.

Nā maʻi maʻi koʻohune

Hoʻomaʻamaʻa pinepine ʻia nā maʻi ma muli o ka bacteria.

Inā loaʻa ʻoe i nā maʻi bacteria-hoʻopale antibiotic, e loaʻa paha ʻoe i ka haukapila. E hoʻonoho ʻia ʻoe i kahi lumi pilikino a i kahi lumi me nā mea maʻi ʻē aʻe me ka maʻi hoʻokahi. A laila, e hoʻohana ʻia nā antibiotic ikaika loa a hiki i ka wā e kāohi ʻia ai kāu maʻi. ʻO kahi laʻana, mālama pinepine ʻia ʻo MRSA me ka vancomycin intravenous (IV).

Inā loaʻa iā MRSA ʻoe, e akahele kou ʻohana e pale aku i ka hoʻolaha ʻana. E holoi pinepine lākou i ko lākou mau lima. Pono e komo i nā mīkina lima ke pā i nā lole lepo a i ʻole nāʻaʻaʻa.

Nā maʻi ʻeha

Hiki ke mālama ʻia kahi maʻi fungal me nā lāʻau antifungal e like me IV amphotericin B. ʻO nā lāʻau antifungal oral e komo pū me fluconazole a me ketoconazole.

I nā hihia maʻamau, e hōʻino nui kahi maʻi fungal i kahi ʻāpana o kou māmā. Pono paha kāu kauka e wehe i kahi i hōʻino ʻia ma ke ʻano he lāʻau.

Nā maʻi maʻi Viral

ʻAʻole pane nā maʻi Viral i ka mālama ʻana me nā lāʻau antibiotic a i ʻole nā ​​antifungals. Kū mau lākou i hoʻokahi pule a i ʻole ʻelua a laila nalo ma o lākou iho. Kauoha pinepine nā kauka i nā hōʻoluʻolu e like me:

• syrups pūhaka no ka huʻu mau ʻana
• decongestants no ka ihu hū
• nā lāʻau e hōʻemi i kahi mahana wela

Hōʻalo i ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau antibiotic no nā maʻi viral. ʻAʻole mālama kahi antibiotic i kahi maʻi viral, a me ka lawe ʻana iā ia e hana i nā maʻi bacteria i ka wā e hiki mai ana i ka paʻakikī e mālama.