ʻO ka lymphogranuloma Venereal (LGV): he aha ia, nā ʻōuli a me nā lāʻau

Anter

• Nā hōʻailona nui
• Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau

ʻO ka lymphogranuloma Venereal, i kapa ʻia hoʻi ka mule a i ʻole LGV, kahi maʻi i lawe ʻia e ka moekolohe e nā ʻano ʻekolu o ka bacteria. Chlamydia trachomatis, ʻo ia ke kuleana no chlamydia. ʻO kēia bacteria, ke hiki aku i ka ʻāpana genital, alakaʻi i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā ʻeha ʻeha ʻole a piha ʻole i ka wai i ʻike ʻole ʻia.

Lawe ʻia ʻo LGV ma o ka moe kolohe ʻole ʻia, a no laila, he mea nui e hoʻohana i nā condom i nā pilina pili loa, a me ka nānā ʻana i ka maʻemaʻe o ka ʻāina pili ma hope o ka moekolohe. Hana pinepine ʻia ka lapaʻau me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau ʻaloʻalo, a pono e kuhikuhi ʻia e ke kauka e like me ka ʻike pilikino o ka microorganism a me nā ʻōuli i hōʻike ʻia e kēlā me kēia kanaka, e hōʻike pinepine ʻia nei i ka hoʻohana ʻana o Doxycycline a i ʻole Azithromycin.

Nā hōʻailona nui

ʻO ka manawa incubation no Chlamydia trachomatis ma kahi o 3 a 30 mau lā, ʻo ia hoʻi, hoʻomaka nā ʻōuli mua o ka maʻi i 30 mau lā ma hope o ka hui pū ʻana me nā bacteria. Ma ka laulaha, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka maʻi i ʻekolu mau pae e like me ke koʻikoʻi o nā ʻōuli i hōʻike ʻia:

• Pae anuu, kahi e ʻike ʻia ai nā ʻōuli ma waena o 3 mau lā a me 3 mau pule ma hope o ka hui pū ʻana me ka bacteria, ʻo ka hōʻailona mua ke ʻano o kahi blister liʻiliʻi ma ka genital, e hōʻike ana i kahi o ke komo ʻana o ka bacteria. Hoʻohui ʻia, hiki ke ʻike ʻia kahi ʻōhū iki i ke aʻa, ʻo ia hoʻi ka hōʻailona e hiki i nā bacteria i ka ganglia o kēlā wahi. Inā kū ka hoʻoili ma o ka anal, aia paha he ʻeha ma ka pololei, hoʻokuʻu a me ka paʻa. I ka hihia o nā wahine maʻi, pinepine lākou i ka asymptomat, ʻike wale ʻia ka maʻi i nā hanana aʻe;
• ʻOihana lua, kahi e ʻike ʻia ai nā ʻōuli ma waena o 10 a 30 mau lā ma hope o ka launa ʻana me nā maʻi koʻohune a ʻike ʻia e ka ʻōhū i ʻike nui ʻia o ke aʻa, a aia pū paha ka pehu o ka ganglia i nā ʻāpana lima a i ʻole ʻāʻī, ke kuni a me ka ʻula o ka ʻāina. , me ka hoʻohui ʻia o ka ulcer i loko o ka wahi. ka pololei, ke kahe ʻana o ke koko a me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o ka mucus, inā kū ka maʻi ma o anal;
• ʻOihana kula kiʻekiʻe, kahi e hana ʻia inā ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia ka maʻi a / a mālama maikaʻi ʻia paha, e alakaʻi ana i ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka mumū o ka ganglia a me ka genital a me ke ʻano o nā ulcer, kahi e makemake ai i nā maʻi ʻelua.

Inā ʻike ʻole ʻia nā ʻōuli a mālama ʻia ka maʻi i ka wikiwiki a pololei paha, kū mai kekahi mau pilikia, e like me ka penile a me ka lymphedema scrotal, hyperplasia ʻōpū, hypertrophy ākea a me proctitis, ʻo ia ka mumū o ka mucosa e laina ana i ka rectum a hiki ke hiki inā loaʻa ke koʻohune ma o ka wahine anal. E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i ka proctitis a pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau.

Hiki ke kiʻi ʻia ka limite limanegoma Venereal ma o ka pili pilikino me ka ʻole o ka condom, a no laila ke manaʻo ʻia nei he maʻi maʻi moekolohe ia. Hana ʻia ke kuhi ma o ke kālailai ʻana i nā ʻōuli a me nā hoʻāʻo ʻana o ke koko e ʻike ai i nā mea pale kūʻē Chlamydia trachomatis, a me ka moʻomeheu o ka hūnā ʻana o ka ʻeha, i hiki ke lilo i mea maikaʻi e ʻike ai i ka microorganism a e hōʻoia ai i kahi antibiotic maikaʻi e hoʻohana ʻia e like me ka mālama ʻana.

Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau

Pono e hana i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana no ka lymphogranuloma venereal e like me ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo olakino, a paipai pinepine ʻia nā lāʻau ʻaloʻalo.ʻO nā lāʻau nui i hōʻike ʻia e nā kauka:

• Doxycycline no 14 a 21 mau lā;
• Erythromycin no 21 mau lā;
• Sulfamethoxazole / trimethoprim no 21 mau lā;
• Azithromycin no 7 mau lā.

ʻO ka antibiotic a me ka lōʻihi o ka mālama ʻana e hōʻike ʻia e ke kauka e like me ka ʻike pilikino o ka microorganism a me nā ʻōuli i hōʻike ʻia. Eia hou, he mea nui i ke kanaka e loaʻa i nā manawa maʻamau e nānā pono e hoʻomaʻamaʻa maoli ka lāʻau, a me kā lākou hoa, ka mea e pono ke nānā a mālama ʻia inā ʻaʻohe o lākou mau ʻōuli.