He aha ka Lymphocele, he aha ke kumu a pehea e mālama ai

Anter

• Nā kumu nui
• 1. ʻoki kino
• 2. Nā ʻeha
• 3. Ka maʻi ʻaʻai
• Nā ʻōuli e kū aʻe paha
• Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau

ʻO Lymphocele kekahi hōʻiliʻili o ka lymph i kahi wahi o ke kino, ʻo ke kumu maʻamau o ia ka lawe ʻia ʻana a hōʻeha paha o nā moku e lawe i kēia wai, ma hope o ka hahau ʻana a i ʻole ka ʻōpū, pelvic, thoracic, cer servic or inguinal surgery, ʻo kahi laʻana. . Hōʻiliʻili ʻia ka liu o ka wai Lymph i nā pūnaewele kokoke i ka ʻāpana i hoʻopilikia ʻia, a hiki ke kumu i ka mumū, ka maʻi a i ʻole ke hoʻokumu ʻana o kahi cyst ma ka pūnaewele.

ʻO ka ʻōnaehana lymphatic kahi o nā lālā lymphoid a me nā moku i puʻunaue ʻia i loko o ke kino, me ka hana o ka hoʻokahe ʻana a me ka kānana ʻana i nā wai keu mai ke kino, e kuhikuhi ana i ke kahe o ke koko, me ka hana pū ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana pale pale i ka pale o ka meaola. E ʻike he aha ka ʻōnaehana lymphatic a pehea e hana ai.

ʻO ka mea maʻamau, lawe hou ʻia ka wai lymphatic i ka lymphocele ma ke ʻano kūlohelohe e ke kino, a ʻaʻohe pono e pono ai. Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi mau hihia, ke nui ka hōʻiliʻili o ka wai a i ʻole ke kumu ia o nā hōʻailona, ​​e like me ka ʻeha, ka maʻi a me ke kaomi ʻana o nā kīʻaha koko, pono e hana i nā kaʻina hana e hoʻokahe i ka wai ma o ka catheter a, i kekahi mau hihia, pono paha ia. pono ka sclerotherapy.

Nā kumu nui

Kū aʻe ka lymphocele i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kulu ka lymph mai nā kīʻaha lymphatic, a i loko o nā aʻa puni, e alakaʻi i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o kahi ʻōpala a me kahi capsule, e alakaʻi ana i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i kahi cyst. ʻOi aku ka maʻamau o kēia komplication i nā hanana e like me:

1. ʻoki kino

Hiki i kekahi ʻoki ʻana ke kumu i ka lymphocele, ʻo ia hoʻi nā mea i lawelawe ʻia ai nā kīʻaha koko a i ʻole e lawe ʻia nā lymph node, a hiki ke ʻike ʻia ma waena o 2 mau pule a 6 mau mahina ma hope o ke kaʻina hana. ʻO kekahi o nā ʻoki loa e pili pū ana me kēia ʻano pilikia.

• ʻO ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ke pelvic, e like me ka hysterectomy, ʻōpū o ke ʻōpū, ke kīʻaha ʻōpala a i ʻole ke kanu ʻana o ka hakuʻala;
• ʻO Thoracic, e like me ka māmā, aorta, ka umauma a i ʻole ka ʻāpana armpit, e laʻa me;
• Cervical, a me ka thyroid;
• Nā kīʻaha koko, e like me ka hemo ʻana o ka ālai a i ʻole ka hoʻoponopono ʻana o kahi kīnā, e like me ka aneurysm.

Ma hope o ke kāpili ʻana o ka ʻōpū, he mea mau ia no ka lymphocele e mālama ʻia i ka wahi retroperitoneal, ʻo ia ka nui o ka hope o ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū. Hoʻohui ʻia, hana ʻia nā ʻoki ʻana o ka maʻi ʻaʻai e wehe a mālama ʻana paha i ka maʻi ʻaʻai i nā kumu nui o ka lymphocele, no ka mea he mea maʻamau ka hemo ʻana o nā mea lymphatic i ke kaʻina hana.

2. Nā ʻeha

ʻO nā ʻeha a me nā traumas ke kumu o ka haki ʻana o ke koko a i ʻole nā ​​kīʻaha lymph hiki ke hana i ka lymphocele, i hiki ke hana ʻia i nā hahau a i ʻole nā ​​ulia pōpilikia.

Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ʻo Lymphocele i loko o ka ʻāina genital, ma ke ʻano o ka palaoa paʻakikī, ma hope o ka pili pili ʻana a i ʻole ka pākī ʻana, a hiki ke ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he puʻupuʻu ma nā lehelehe nui a i ʻole ka peni, mau hola i nā lā ma hope o ka hana. Inā liʻiliʻi, ʻaʻole pono ka lapaʻau ʻana, akā inā nui ia, pono paha ke ʻoki.

E ʻike hou aʻe e pili ana i kēia a me nā kumu ʻē aʻe o ka puʻupuʻu penis.

3. Ka maʻi ʻaʻai

Hiki i ka ulu ʻana o kahi tumo a i ʻole ke kanesa ke hōʻeha i ke koko a i ʻole nā ​​kīʻaha lymph, e hoʻonāukiuki ana i ka lymph e kahe i nā wahi kokoke.

Nā ʻōuli e kū aʻe paha

Ke liʻiliʻi a maʻalahi ʻole, lymphocele ʻaʻole kumu maʻamau nā ʻōuli. Eia nō naʻe, inā hoʻonui ia i ka leo, a kaukaʻi ʻia i kona wahi a inā kumu ia kaomi ʻana o nā hale kokoke, hiki iā ia ke hana i nā ʻōuli e like me:

• Abdominal eha;
• ʻO ka makemake pinepine a paʻakikī paha i ka mimiki;
• Puʻupuʻu;
• ʻO ka pehu ʻana ma ka genital āpana a i ʻole nā ​​lālā haʻahaʻa;
• Hypertension;
• Trombosis Venous;
• Pahu palpable i loko o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ʻāpana i hoʻopili ʻia.

Ke hana nei ka lymphocele i ke kahakaha ʻana o ke kahe urinary, e like me nā ureter, hiki ke hōʻino i ka hana o ka hakuʻala, a lilo i mea ʻino.

E hōʻoia i ke alo o ka lymphocele, hiki i ke kauka ke kauoha i nā hoʻokolohua e like me ultrasound, compute tomography a i ʻole biochemical analysis o ka wai.

Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau

Ke liʻiliʻi ka lymphocele, hoʻopili hou ʻia ia ma kahi o 1 mau pule, hele pū me ke kauka me nā hoʻokolohua, e like me ultrasound.

Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻi i hope, hoʻonui i ka nui a i ʻole ke kumu o nā pilikia e like me ka mumū, ka maʻi, nā hōʻailona urinary a i ʻole ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka lymphatic pressure, pono e hana i kahi kaʻina hana, hiki ke lilo i puncture e hoʻokahe i ka wai a i ʻole ke ʻoki e wehe i ka cyst .

Hōʻike ʻia ke kauka o ka lāʻau lapaʻau e ke kauka ke kuhi ʻia ka maʻi.