Loaʻa ka nele o ka empathy i ka poʻe me ka maʻi Bipolar?

Anter

• Hōʻike Overview
• Mania a kaumaha
• Mania
• Kaumaha
• He aha ke aloha?
• He aha ka noiʻi e ʻōlelo ai
• Ka Nūpepa o ka noiʻi Psychiatric Research
• ʻImi noiʻi Schizophrenia
• Ka puke pai o Neuropsychiatry a me nā noiʻiʻo Neurosciences Clinical
• Lawe aku

Hōʻike Overview

Loaʻa ka hapanui o mākou i kā mākou piʻi a me lalo. He ʻāpana ia o ke ola. Akā ʻike ka poʻe me ka maʻi bipolar i nā kiʻekiʻe a me nā haʻahaʻa i lawa loa e hoʻopilikia i ka pilina pilikino, ka hana, a me nā hana o kēlā me kēia lā.

ʻO ka maʻi Bipolar, i kapa ʻia ʻo manic depression, kahi maʻi noʻonoʻo. ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia ke kumu. Manaʻo nā kānaka ʻepekema ʻo nā genetics a me ke kaulike ʻole o nā neurotransmitters e hāpai i nā hōʻailona ma waena o nā lolo i hāʻawi i nā kuhi ikaika. ʻAneʻane he 6 miliona mau mākua ʻAmelika i loaʻa i ka maʻi bipolar, e like me ka Brain & Behaviour Research Foundation.

Mania a kaumaha

Aia kekahi ʻano o ka maʻi bipolar a me nā ʻano nuanced o kēlā me kēia ʻano. He ʻelua ʻāpana like ko kēlā me kēia ʻano: mania a hypomania paha, a me ke kaumaha.

Mania

ʻO nā mahele manic nā "kiʻekiʻe" a i ʻole "kiʻekiʻe" o ke kaumaha bipolar. Hiki paha i kekahi poʻe ke leʻaleʻa i ka euphoria i hiki ke loaʻa me ka mania. Eia naʻe, ʻo Mania ke alakaʻi i nā hana kūpilikiʻi. Pākuʻi paha kēia i ka hoʻokahe ʻana i kāu waihona mālama kālā, inu inu nui ʻana, a i ʻole haʻi ʻana i kāu luna.

ʻO nā ʻōuli maʻamau o ka mania me:

• ka ikehu kiʻekiʻe a me ka hoʻomaha ʻole
• hoemiia pono no ka hiamoe
• nui loa, nā manaʻo heihei a me nā kamaʻilio
• paʻakikī e noʻonoʻo a noho i ka hana
• ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe a koʻikoʻi paha
• impulsiveness
• huhū a ahonui ʻole paha

Kaumaha

Hiki ke wehewehe ʻia nā māhele kaumaha e like me nā "haʻahaʻa" o ka maʻi bipolar.

ʻO nā ʻōuli maʻamau o nā ʻāpā depressive me:

• kaumaha mau
• nele i ka ikaika a moloā paha
• pilikia hiamoe
• nalo o ka hoihoi i nā hana maʻamau
• paʻakikī paʻakikī
• manaʻo o ka manaʻolana ʻole
• hopohopo a hopohopo paha
• manaʻo o ka pepehi kanaka

ʻIke kēlā me kēia kanaka i ka maʻi bipolar. No ka poʻe he nui, ʻo ke kaumaha ke ʻano nui. Hiki paha i kekahi ke ʻike i nā kiʻekiʻe me ka ʻole o ke kaumaha, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o kēia. Loaʻa paha i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe kahi hui pū me nā hōʻailona depressive a me nā manic.

He aha ke aloha?

ʻO ka empathy ka hiki ke hoʻomaopopo a kaʻana like i ka manaʻo o kekahi kanaka. He hui puʻuwai ia o ka "hele wāwae i nā kāmaʻa o kekahi" a "me ka ʻeha i ko lākou ʻeha." Nānā pinepine nā psychologists i nā ʻano ʻelua o ke aloha: affective a me ka noʻonoʻo.

ʻO ka empathy affective ka hiki ke ʻike a i ʻole kaʻana like i ka naʻau o kekahi kanaka. Kāhea ʻia ia i kekahi manawa empathy naʻau a i ʻole empathy primitive.

ʻO ke aloha empathy ka hiki ke hoʻomaopopo a hoʻomaopopo i ka kuanaʻike a me ka naʻau o kekahi kanaka.

I loko o kahi noi 2008 i nānā i nā kiʻi MRI o ka lolo o ka poʻe, ʻike ʻia ke aloha aloha e hoʻopili i ka lolo ma nā ʻano like ʻole mai ka empathy cognitive. Hoʻonohonoho ka empatiative affective i nā wahi hana naʻau o ka lolo. Ua hoʻāla ʻia ka naʻau aloha ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka lolo e pili ana i ka hana luna, a i ʻole ka manaʻo, ka noʻonoʻo ʻana, a me ka hoʻoholo ʻana.

He aha ka noiʻi e ʻōlelo ai

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā noi ʻana e nānā ana i nā hopena o ka maʻi bipolar ma ka minamina ua hilinaʻi ʻia i kahi helu liʻiliʻi o nā mea komo. He paʻakikī ia e hoʻoholo i nā hopena hope loa. Kū'ē pū kekahi nā hopena noiʻi. Eia nō naʻe, hāʻawi kahi noiʻi e kū nei i kekahi ʻike i ka maʻi.

Aia kekahi mau hōʻike e pilikia paha ka poʻe me ka maʻi bipolar i ka loaʻa ʻana o ke aloha. ʻOi aku ka hopena o ka ʻike aloha ma o ka maʻi bipolar ma mua o ke aloha. Pono nā noiʻi hou aʻe e pili ana i ka hopena o ke ʻano o ke ʻano ma ke aloha.

Ka Nūpepa o ka noiʻi Psychiatric Research

I hoʻokahi noiʻi, ua paʻakikī ka poʻe me ka maʻi bipolar e ʻike a pane i nā helehelena e pili ana i nā manaʻo kikoʻī. Ua paʻakikī lākou i ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā naʻau a lākou e manaʻo ai i nā hanana i hāʻawi ʻia. ʻO kēia nā hiʻohiʻona ʻelua o ka empathy empathy.

ʻImi noiʻi Schizophrenia

I loko o kahi noi ʻē aʻe, ua hōʻike kahi hui o ka poʻe komo i kā lākou mau ʻike me ka minamina. ʻO nā mea komo me ka maʻi bipolar i hōʻike e ʻike i ka liʻiliʻi o ke aloha a me ka hopohopo. A laila ua hoʻāʻo ʻia nā mea e pili ana i ko lākou minamina ma o ke kaʻina o nā hana e pili ana i ke aloha. I ka hoʻāʻo, ua ʻike ka poʻe komo i ke aloha nui aʻe ma mua o ka mea i hōʻike ʻia e kā lākou hōʻike ponoʻī. Ua paʻakikī ka poʻe me ka maʻi bipolar i ka ʻike ʻana i nā ʻōuli o ka naʻau i kekahi poʻe ʻē aʻe. He laʻana kēia o ke aloha empati.

Ka puke pai o Neuropsychiatry a me nā noiʻiʻo Neurosciences Clinical

Ua paʻi ʻia ka noiʻi ma ka Pai no Neuropsychiatry a me nā Neuroscience Clinical i loaʻa i ka poʻe me ka maʻi bipolar maʻi ka pilikia pilikino kiʻekiʻe i ka pane ʻana i nā hanana interpersonal. Pili kēia i ka empathy empathy. Ua hoʻoholo pū kekahi me ka noiʻi ua loaʻa nā deficit i ka poʻe me ka maʻi bipolar i ka empathy cognitive.

Lawe aku

ʻO ka poʻe me ka maʻi bipolar, i kekahi mau ʻano, e emi mai ke aloha ma mua o ka poʻe i loaʻa ʻole ka maʻi. Pono e noiʻi hou e kākoʻo i kēia.

Hiki ke hōʻemi nui ʻia nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi bipolar me ka lāʻau. Inā loaʻa ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi mea āu e mālama ai i kahi maʻi bipolar, e ʻimi i ke kōkua mai kahi mea mālama ola noʻonoʻo. Hiki iā lākou ke kōkua iā ʻoe e ʻike i ka lapaʻau maikaʻi loa no kāu mau hōʻailona kikoʻī.