Kwashiorkor lāua ʻo Marasmus: He aha ka ʻokoʻa?

Anter

• Nā ʻōuli
• ʻO Marasmus
• Nā kumu o marasmus a me kwashiorkor
• Kānāwai
• Lapaʻau
• Outlook

Hōʻike Overview

Pono i kou kino i nā calorie, protein, a me nā meaʻai āpau āpau e holo. Me ka ʻole o ka meaʻai kūpono, neoneo kou mau mākala, palupalu kou mau iwi, a lilo i noʻonoʻo i kou noʻonoʻo.

ʻO nā Calories nā anakahi o ka ikehu e pono ai i kou kino e hana. Pono i kou kino i ka nui o ka protein. Me ka lawa ʻole o ka protein, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻola maʻalahi i nā hōʻeha a i ʻole nā ​​ʻeha.

Ke hoʻopau ʻole ʻoe i ka nui o ka momona, lilo ka kino i ka momona. ʻO kekahi ʻano o ka malnourishment ʻo ka protein-energy undernutr.

ʻO ka ʻai ʻole protein-protein i kapa ʻia i kekahi manawa kapa ʻia ka malnutrite protein-ikehu. Loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia inā loaʻa i kāu kino kahi calorie koʻikoʻi a i ʻole def protein. Hiki i kēia ke hana inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻai i ka nui o nā calorie a me nā protein e pono e hana i kou kino.

ʻAʻole hiki ke mālama i ka protein protein ma muli o nā maʻi pōkole. ʻOi aku paha ia ma muli o kaʻai pono ʻole i kahi wā lōʻihi.

ʻElua ʻano nui o kēia undernutrition ka marasmus a me ka kwashiorkor. E hoʻomau i ka heluhelu ʻana e aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i kēia mau ʻano.

Nā ʻōuli

Hiki i ka undernutration ke hana no nā kumu he nui. Loaʻa ʻole nā ​​kumuwaiwai, a i ʻole he kūlana paha kāu e paʻakikī ai i ka ʻai ʻana, komo i ka meaʻai, a hoʻomākaukau paha i ka meaʻai. ʻO ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona nui hiki ke alakaʻi i ka undernutrice.

ʻO nā ʻōuli o ka ʻai ʻole i loko:

• luhi
• paʻakikī e mahana
• kahi mahana kino haʻahaʻa
• pāhoehoe
• hoʻēmi ʻai
• ka nele i ka manaʻo
• ukiuki
• nāwaliwali
• hanu mālie
• numbness a i ʻole ke kani ʻana o nā lima a me nā wāwae
• ʻili maloʻo
• poho lauoho
• ʻōpala

ʻO Marasmus

Kū pinepine ʻo Marasmus i nā keiki ʻōpio a me nā pēpē. Alakaʻi ia i ka make wai a me ka pohō kaumaha. ʻO ka wī kahi ʻano o kēia maʻi. ʻO nā ʻōuli o ka marasmus me:

• Kaumaha emi
• hoʻomake wai
• pāhohonu mau loa
• ʻōpū ʻōpū

Aia ʻoe i ka nui o ka makaʻu no ka marasmus inā ʻoe e noho i kahi kaiāulu kahi paʻakikī e kiʻi i ka meaʻai a i ʻole kahi wahi i loaʻa ʻole ka meaʻai. ʻO nā pēpē, me nā pēpē hānai ʻole i ka umauma, nā keiki ʻōpio, a i ʻole nā ​​ʻelemakule makua pū kekahi me ka nui o ka makaʻu no ka marasmus.

Nā kumu o marasmus a me kwashiorkor

ʻO ke kumu nui o kēia mau ʻano he nele i ke komo ʻana i ka meaʻai. ʻO kekahi mau mea e hoʻopili i ke komo ʻana o ke kanaka i ka meaʻai me:

• wī
• hiki ʻole i ka mea mālama ke loaʻa ka meaʻai ma muli o ka nele o ka halihali a i ʻole ka hiki ʻole o ke kino
• e noho hune ana

ʻO nā mea ʻē aʻe e alakaʻi i kēia mau ʻano nā:

• loaʻa i ka maʻi ʻaʻai
• nele i ka ʻike e pili ana i nā pono papaʻai
• lawe i ka lāʻau e hoʻopilikia ai i ka lawe ʻana o nā meaola
• ke loaʻa nei i kahi ʻano olakino e hoʻonui ai i ka makemake o kou kino i nā calorie

Kānāwai

E nānā mua kāu kauka i nā ʻōuli o ke kino. E nīnau nō hoʻi lākou i nā nīnau e pili ana i kāu hiki i ka meaʻai, nā moʻolelo o nā maʻi ʻai, a me nā lāʻau āu e lawe nei. E nīnau paha lākou e pili ana i kou ʻano noʻonoʻo a i ʻole ʻano.

Hana paha lākou i kahi ʻili i ka ʻili e hoʻoholo inā holo pono kāu ʻōnaehana pale. Lawe paha lākou i kahi laulau o ka noho e hoʻopau i nā pilikia ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ka maʻi diarrhea inā he ʻōuli kahi maʻi maʻi. Hiki paha i kāu kauka ke hōʻoia i kou mimi a i kou koko paha e kōkua ʻike ai i kahi hemahema o ka meaʻai.

Lapaʻau

Hiki ke mālama ʻia nā kūlana ʻelua e ka hoʻonui mālie ʻana i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka calorie ma o kekahi, nā meaʻai liʻiliʻi Hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻohui i nā mea hoʻopihapiha wai ke loaʻa ʻoe i nā pilikia i ka ʻai ʻana i ka meaʻai.

Paipai pinepine nā kauka i nā mea hoʻopili multivitamin a kuhikuhi paha i nā lāʻau e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ka makemake. Inā koʻikoʻi nā hōʻailona, ​​pono paha i ka haukapila.

Outlook

ʻO ka ʻimi ʻana i ke kōkua i ka wā hiki loa he mea nui ia no ke ola a me ke ola wā lōʻihi. ʻAʻole hiki i nā keiki e hoʻomohala i ka kwashiorkor i ko lākou hiki ke kiʻekiʻe. Inā ʻaʻole loaʻa i kahi keiki ka lāʻau ma ka wanaʻao, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻomohala i nā kino kīnā o ka noʻonoʻo a me ke kino. Hiki i nā kūlana ʻelua ke alakaʻi i ka make ke haʻalele ʻia lākou me ka mālama ʻole ʻia.