Nā Hōʻaʻike Kidney

Anter

• Hōʻuluʻulu Manaʻo

Hōʻuluʻulu Manaʻo

ʻElua ou puʻupaʻa. ʻO lākou nā lālā i kuʻi ʻia i nā ʻaoʻao a ʻelua o kou iwi ʻaoʻao i luna o kou pūhaka. Kānana kou hoʻomaʻemaʻe a hoʻomaʻemaʻe i kou koko, lawe i nā huahana neoneo a hana i ka mimi. Nānā nā hoʻāʻo hakuʻala e ʻike i ke ʻano o ka maikaʻi o kāu hana. Hoʻopili pū lākou i ke koko, mimi, a me nā hoʻokolohua kiʻi.

ʻAʻohe o nā hōʻailona a me nā ʻōuli ke maʻi o ka hakuʻala mua. ʻO ka hoʻāʻo ke ala hoʻokahi e ʻike ai i ka hopena o kāu mau puʻupaʻa. He mea nui iā ʻoe e nānā no ka maʻi maʻi inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā pilikia nui - ka maʻi diabetes, ke koko kiʻekiʻe, nā maʻi puʻuwai, a i ʻole ka moʻolelo ʻohana o ka hakuʻala maikaʻi ʻole.

Hoʻopili pū kekahi i nā hoʻokolohua ʻino

• ʻO ka helu kānana Glomerular (GFR) - kekahi o nā hoʻokolohua koko maʻamau e nānā ai no nā maʻi maʻi puʻupuʻu mau. Hōʻike ia i ka maikaʻi o ka kānana ʻana o kou mau puʻupaʻa.
• Creatinine ke koko a me ka mimi hoʻāʻo - e nānā i nā pae o ka creatinine, kahi hua ʻōpala i lawe ʻia e kou mau puʻupaʻa mai kou koko
• Hōʻike mimi albumin - nā hōʻoia no ka albumin, kahi protein i hiki ke hele i loko o ka mimi inā hōʻino nā puʻupaʻa
• Nā hōʻike kiʻi, e like me ke ultrasound - hāʻawi i nā kiʻi o nā puʻupaʻa. Kōkua nā kiʻi i ka mea mālama ola e ʻike i ka nui a me ke ʻano o nā puʻupaʻa, a nānā i nā mea maʻamau ʻole.
• ʻO ka biopsy hakuʻala - kahi kaʻina e pili ana i ka lawe ʻana i kahi ʻāpana o nā puʻupaʻa puʻupaʻa no ka nānā ʻana me kahi microscope. Nānā ia no ke kumu o nā maʻi puʻupaʻa a pehea e hōʻino ai kāu mau puʻupaʻa.

NIH: National Institute of Diabetes a me nā Digestive a me nā maʻi kīwī