Mea Kākau: Eugene Taylor
Lā O Ka Hana: 13 Aukake 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 16 Nowemapa 2024
Anonim
Kūpono anei ʻo Insulin Basal naʻu? Alakaʻi Kūkākūkā Kauka - Ola Kino
Kūpono anei ʻo Insulin Basal naʻu? Alakaʻi Kūkākūkā Kauka - Ola Kino

Anter

Inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka maʻi diabetes, ʻike ʻoe i ka hana ʻana me ke kahe mau o ka ʻike hou e pili ana i ka insulin, ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka glucose koko, a me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo papaʻai hiki ke luhi i kekahi manawa.

Inā ua ʻike ʻia ʻoe i kēia manawa, a inā he mea hoʻohana ʻike ʻike hauʻoli ʻole ʻoe i kāu mālama ʻana o ka insulin i kēia manawa, a laila ua hiki paha i ka manawa e nīnau ai i kāu kauka a i ʻole endocrinologist e pili ana i ka insulin basal.

Eia kekahi mau nīnau āu e makemake ai e noʻonoʻo e nīnau i kāu koho hou ʻana.

He aha ka insulin basal a pehea e hoʻohana ai?

"Basal" ʻo ia hoʻi ka hope. He mea kūpono kēia mai ka hana o ka basal insulin e hana ma hope o nā hanana i ka wā o ka hoʻokē ʻai a me nā hola hiamoe.

Hele mai ka basal insulin i ʻelua ʻano: hana waena a hana lōʻihi. Hoʻolālā ʻia nā mea ʻelua e mālama i nā pae glucose koko i ka wā e hoʻokē ʻai ana. Akā ʻokoʻa lākou e like me ke ana a me ka lōʻihi o ka hana. Hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia i ka insulin basal e ka pauma, e hoʻohana ana i ka insulin wikiwiki.


ʻO ka insulin hana lōʻihi, i ʻike ʻia ʻo ka insulin glargine (Toujeo, Lantus, a me Basaglar) a me ka detemir insulin (Levemir), lawe ʻia i hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha manawa i ka lā, maʻamau i ka ʻaina awakea a i ʻole ka hiamoe, a he 24 mau hola ka lōʻihi.

Hoʻohana ʻia ka insulin waena, i kapa ʻia ʻo NPH (Humulin a me Novolin), hoʻokahi a ʻelua mau manawa paha i kēlā me kēia lā a mau no 8 a 12 mau hola.

Kūpono anei ka basal insulin iaʻu?

Ma muli o ka ʻokoʻa o kēlā me kēia kanaka, hiki i kāu kauka wale nō ke haʻi iā ʻoe i ke ʻano o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe insulin i kūpono no kāu mau pono.

Ma mua o ka paipai ʻana i ka insulin basal, e noʻonoʻo lākou i kāu hopena hope loa o ka glucose koko, nā papaʻai, nā pae o nā hana, nā hopena hōʻike A1C hou loa, a inā paha e hana ana kāu pancreas iā insulina iā ia iho.

E loli paha ka hopena o ka inikina basal?

E noʻonoʻo paha kāu kauka i ka hoʻololi ʻana i kāu kumu lāʻau insulin basal no kekahi mau kumu.

Inā ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o kāu hoʻokē ʻai a premeal koko glucose ma mua o kāu pae pae, a laila e pono e hoʻonui ʻia kāu kumu lāʻau insulin basal. Inā haʻahaʻa kāu mau helu ma mua o kāu pahuhopu a ʻike ʻoe i ke kō kō kō (hypoglycemia) pinepine, keu hoʻi i ka pō a ma waena paha o ka ʻai, a laila pono e hōʻemi ʻia kāu mahele lāʻau.


Inā piʻi ka nui o kāu pae o ka hana, a laila pono ʻoe e hōʻemi i kāu insulin basal.

Inā ʻoe e hopohopo a hopohopo paha, e ʻoi aku paha ke kiʻekiʻe o kāu kō i ke koko, a hoʻoholo paha kāu kauka e hoʻololi i kāu kau ʻana. Hiki i ke koʻikoʻi ke hōʻemi i ka ʻike o ka insulin, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻaʻole holo pono ka insulin i kou kino. I kēia hihia, pono paha ʻoe i ka nui o ka insulin e mālama i kāu kō kō.

Inā maʻi ʻoe, pono paha ʻoe e hoʻonui i ka manawa o ka insulin basal e kōkua i ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i nā helu glucose koko kiʻekiʻe i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maʻi, ʻoiai he mea pono wale nō kēia no ka maʻi lōʻihi. Wahi a ka ADA, hana ka maʻi i ka nui o ke koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi ma ke kino.

Hoʻohui ʻia, ua haʻi mai ka Mayo Clinic e hiki i ka menstruation ke hoʻopili i nā pae glucose koko o ka wahine. ʻO kēia no ka mea hiki i nā loli i ka estrogen a me ka progesterone ke kumu i kahi kūʻē kūʻokoʻa i ka insulin. Pono paha kēia i kahi hoʻoponopono i nā pono o ke ana, a hiki nō hoʻi ke loli mai kēlā mahina a kēia mahina e pili ana i ka pōʻai menstrual. Pono e nānā pinepine ʻia nā pae glucose koko i ka wā o ka menstruation. Hōʻike i nā loli i kāu kauka.


Aia kekahi hopena ʻē aʻe me ka insulin basal?

E like me ka nui o nā ʻano insulin, ʻo ke kō kō a me ka hypoglycemia haʻahaʻa ka hopena pinepine e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka insulin basal. Inā hoʻomaka ʻoe e hōʻike i nā hanana kō kō he nui loa i loko o ka lā, pono e loli i kāu hana.

ʻO kekahi mau kumuwaiwai kūpono ʻē aʻe o ka insulin basal e komo pū me: loaʻa kaupaona (ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o nā ʻano insulin ʻē aʻe), nā hopena maʻi ʻaʻai, a me ka edema peripheral. Ma ke kūkākūkā ʻana me kāu kauka, hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻiliʻili i ka ʻike hou aku e pili ana i kēia mau ʻaoʻao a inā paha ʻoe e makaʻu ʻole paha.

Ke hiki mai i ka basal insulin a me nā ʻano like ʻole o ka insulin therapy, hiki i kāu kauka, endocrinologist, a me ka mea aʻo diabetes ke kōkua iā ʻoe e alakaʻi i ka lāʻau e kūpono loa no kāu mau pono a me kou nohona.

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