Pehea e hana ai ʻo Insulin a me Glucagon

Anter

• Pehea e hana pū ai ka insulin a me ka glucagon
• Pehea e hana ai ka insulin
• Wehewehe manaʻo
• Nā maʻi Glucose
• ʻAno diabetes he 1
• E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka

Hoʻolauna

ʻO ka insulin a me ka glucagon he mau hormones e kōkua i ke kaohi i nā pae o ke kō glucose, a i ʻole ke kō, i kou kino. ʻO Glucose, ka mea i hele mai i ka meaʻai āu e ʻai ai, neʻe i loko o kou kahawai e kōkua i ka wahie i kou kino.

Hana pū ka insulina a me ka glucagon i ke kaulike i kāu pae kō kō, e mālama nei iā lākou i ka pae haʻahaʻa e koi ai i kou kino. ʻO kēia mau hormones e like me ka yin a me ka o ka mālama ʻana i ka glucose koko. E heluhelu e aʻo hou e pili ana i ka hana a me ka mea hiki ke hana ke hana maikaʻi ʻole lākou.

Pehea e hana pū ai ka insulin a me ka glucagon

Hana ka insulin a me ka glucagon i ka mea i kapa ʻia he loop feedback maikaʻi ʻole. I loko o kēia kaʻina hana, hoʻonāukiuki kekahi hanana i kekahi mea ʻē aʻe, a hoʻonāukiuki i kekahi mea ʻē aʻe, a pēlā aku, e mālama i kāu pae kō kō kō.

Pehea e hana ai ka insulin

I ka wā o ka digestion, hoʻohuli ʻia nā meaʻai i loaʻa nā ʻaiaohola i glucose. Hoʻouna ʻia ka hapa nui o kēia glucose i loko o kou kahe o ke koko, e piʻi ai ka kiʻekiʻe o ke kō glucose i loko. Hōʻailona kēia hoʻonui ʻana o ke kō glucose i kāu pancreas e hana i ka insulin.

ʻ tellslelo ka insulin i nā hunaola i loko o kou kino e lawe i ka glucose mai kou kahe koko. I ka neʻe ʻana o ka glucose i loko o kāu mau hunaola, iho i lalo nā pae glucose ou. Hoʻohana kekahi mau pūnaewele i ka glucose ma ke ʻano he ikehu. ʻO nā hunaola ʻē aʻe, e like me kou ake a me nā mākala, e mālama i nā glucose āpau ma ke ʻano he mea i kapa ʻia he glycogen. Hoʻohana kou kino i ka glycogen no ka wahie ma waena o nā meaʻai.

Wehewehe manaʻo

Nā maʻi Glucose

ʻO ka hoʻoponopono ʻana o kou kō i ke kō glucose i ke koko he mea hana kamepiula kamahaʻo ia. Eia nō naʻe, no kekahi poʻe, ʻaʻole holo pono ke kaʻina hana. ʻO ka maʻi diabetes mellitus ka kūlana i ʻike nui ʻia e kumu ai nā pilikia me ke kaulike kō kō.

ʻO ka maʻi diabetes e pili ana i kahi hui o nā maʻi. Inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka maʻi diabetes a prediabetes paha, pau ka hoʻohana ʻana o kou kino a i ʻole ka hana ʻana o ka insulin a me ka glucagon. A ke kiola ʻia ka ʻōnaehana ma waho o ke kaulike, hiki iā ia ke alakaʻi i nā pae weliweli o ka glucose i kou koko.

ʻAno diabetes he 1

ʻO nā ʻano nui ʻelua o ka maʻi kō, ʻo ka maʻi maʻamau ʻo 1 ka mea liʻiliʻi. Manaʻo ʻia he maʻi autoimmune kahi e luku ai kāu ʻōnaehana pale i nā hunaola e hana i ka insulin i loko o kāu pancreas. Inā loaʻa kāu ʻano diabetes 1, ʻaʻole hana kāu pancreas i ka insulin. ʻO ka hopena, pono ʻoe e lawe i ka insulin i kēlā me kēia lā. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hana, maʻi loa ʻoe a make paha ʻoe. No ka ʻike hou aku, e heluhelu e pili ana i nā pilikia o ka maʻi diabetes type 1.

E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka

ʻO ka ʻike pehea e hiki ai i kou kino ke kōkua iā ʻoe e noho olakino. ʻO ka insulin a me ka glucagon ʻelua mau hormoni koʻikoʻi i hana i kou kino e mālama i kāu pae kō kō. He mea kōkua e hoʻomaopopo pehea e holo ai kēia mau hormona i hiki iā ʻoe ke hana e hōʻalo i ka maʻi kō.

Inā he mau nīnau hou aʻe e pili ana i ka insulin, glucagon, a me ka glucose koko, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka. ʻO nā nīnau āu e loaʻa ai:

• Aia kaʻu kō glucose glucose i kahi pae palekana?
• Loaʻa iaʻu ka prediabetes?
• He aha kaʻu e hana ai e hōʻalo i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi kō?
• Pehea wau e ʻike ai inā pono wau e ʻai i ka insulin?