Nā Laikini Injectable vs. Nā Lapaʻau Lāʻau no Psoriatic Arthritis

Anter

• ʻO nā lāʻau i hoʻohewa ʻia no PsA
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau waha no PsA
• Lawe aku

Inā ʻoe e noho nei me ka psoriatic arthritis (PsA), loaʻa iā ʻoe he nui o nā koho lapaʻau. Ke ʻimi nei i kahi mea ʻoi loa nou a me kāu mau hōʻailona e hoʻokolokolo a hewa paha.

Ma ka hana pū ʻana me kāu hui olakino a me ke aʻo ʻana e pili ana i nā ʻano lapaʻau like ʻole, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokō i ke kōkua ʻo PsA.

ʻO nā lāʻau i hoʻohewa ʻia no PsA

ʻO nā biologics nā lāʻau i hana ʻia mai nā mea ola, e like me ke kanaka, holoholona, ​​a i ʻole nā ​​microorganism a me nā aʻa.

I kēia manawa ʻeiwa mau lāʻau biologic injectable i loaʻa no PsA:

• adalimumab (Humira)
• certolizumab (Cimzia)
• etanercept (Enbrel)
• golimumab (Simponi)
• infliximab (Remicade)
• ustekinumab (Stelara)
• secukinumab (Cosentyx)
• abatacept (Orencia)
• ixekizumab (Taltz)

ʻO nā biosimilars nā lāʻau i ʻae ʻia e ka ma ke ʻano he koho haʻahaʻa no kekahi mau hanaola olaola i kēia manawa.

Kāhea ʻia lākou he biosimilar no ka mea pili loa lākou, akā ʻaʻole kūlike pololei, i kahi lāʻau lāʻau biologic ʻē aʻe i ka mākeke.

Loaʻa nā biosimilars no PsA:

• ʻO Erelzi biosimilar iā Enbrel
• ʻO Amjevita biosimilar iā Humira
• ʻO Cyltezo biosimilar iā Humira
• Inflectra biosimilar iā Remicade
• ʻO Renflexis biosimilar iā Remicade

ʻO nā pōmaikaʻi nui o nā biologics hiki iā lākou ke ho'ōki i ka hoʻohaunaele i ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kelepona. I ka manawa like, ʻike ʻia nā biologics e hoʻonāwaliwali i ka ʻōnaehana paleʻea, hiki ke waiho iā ʻoe i nā maʻi ʻē aʻe.

Nā lāʻau lapaʻau waha no PsA

Lawe ʻia nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory Nonsteroidal (NSAIDs), corticosteroids, a me nā lāʻau antirheumatic (DMARDs) e ka waha, ʻoiai kekahi mau NSAID hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ma kahi kiʻekiʻe.

Pākuʻi ʻia nā NSAID:

• ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin IB)
• naproxen (Aleve)
• celecoxib (Celebrex)

ʻO nā pōmaikaʻi nui o nā NSAID i loaʻa i ka hapa nui ma luna o ka pā.

Akā, ʻaʻohe o lākou hopena ʻaoʻao. Hiki i nā NSAID ke hoʻonāukiuki i ka ʻōpū a me ke kahe ʻana o ke kahe. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻonui i kāu makaʻu o ka puʻuwai puʻuwai a hahau paha.

Aia nā DMARD i:

• leflunomide (Arava)
• cyclosporine (Neoral, Sandimmune)
• methotrexate (Trexall)
• sulfasalazine (Azulfidine)
• apremilast (ʻOtezla)

ʻO Biologics kahi ʻāpana a i ʻole ʻano o DMARD, no laila hana pū lākou e kāohi a hoʻemi paha i ka mumū.

ʻO Corticosteroids pū kekahi:

• prednisone (Rayos)

ʻO ka mea ʻike maʻalahi ʻia e like me nā steroid, hana kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau e hōʻemi i ka mumū. Eia hou, ʻike ʻia lākou e hoʻonāwaliwali i ka ʻōnaehana pale.

Lawe aku

Aia nā pōmaikaʻi a me nā hopena ʻē aʻe no ka lāʻau injectable a me oral. Hiki i nā kānaka ke ʻike i nā hōʻailona PsA ʻokoʻa, no laila pono ʻoe e hoʻāʻo i kekahi mau lapaʻau ma mua o kou ʻike ʻana i kahi kūpono iā ʻoe.

Hiki i kāu kauka ke hana i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo e pili ana i ka paʻakikī o kāu mau ʻōuli. Hōʻike paha lākou i ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā ʻano lāʻau.