Immunoglobulin E (IgE): he aha ia a no ke aha e kiʻekiʻe ai

Anter

• No ke aha ia
• Nā waiwai maʻamau o ka huina IgE
• He aha ka manaʻo o IgE kiʻekiʻe?
• Pehea e pau ai ka hōʻike

ʻO Immunoglobulin E, a i ʻole IgE, kahi protein i loko o nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa i loko o ke koko a ʻike ʻia ma ka ʻili o kekahi mau huna koko, ʻo ka nui o nā basophil a me nā mast mast, no ka laʻana.

No ka mea aia ia ma ka ʻili o nā basophil a me nā cell mast, ʻo ia nā pūnaewele i ʻike pinepine ʻia i nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe i loko o ke koko i ka wā o nā hopena āpau, pili pinepine ʻo IgE i nā maʻi āpau, akā, e hoʻonui ʻia paha kona kuko i ke koko ma muli o nā maʻi. i kumu ʻia e nā parasite a me nā maʻi maʻi mau, e like me ka hānō, no ka laʻana.

No ke aha ia

Noi ʻia ke kauka IgE āpau e ke kauka e like me ka mōʻaukala o ke kanaka, keu hoʻi inā he mau hoʻopiʻi no nā hopena maʻi mau. No laila, hiki ke hōʻike ʻia ke ana o ka huina IgE e nānā no ka hopena o nā hopena āpau, me ka hōʻike ʻia i ka kānalua o nā maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā parasites a i ʻole aspergillosis bronchopulmonary, kahi maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka fungus a pili i ka ʻōnaehana hanu. E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i ka aspergillosis.

ʻOiai ʻo ia kekahi o nā hoʻokolohua nui i ka hōʻoia o ka maʻi āpau, ʻaʻole pono ka hoʻonui nui ʻana o IgE i kēia hoʻokolohua wale nō ke ana hoʻohālikelike no ke kuhi o nā maʻi āpau, a ua paipai ʻia kahi hōʻike alapiʻi. Eia hou, ʻaʻole hāʻawi kēia hōʻike i ka ʻike e pili ana i ke ʻano o ke alapiʻi, a he mea pono e hoʻokō i ke ana IgE i nā kūlana kikoʻī i mea e nānā ai i ka nui o kēia immunoglobulin e kūʻē i nā stimulus like ʻole, ʻo ia ka hōʻike i kapa ʻia ʻo IgE kikoʻī.

Nā waiwai maʻamau o ka huina IgE

Hoʻololi ka waiwai immunoglobulin E e like me ka makahiki o ke kanaka a me ke keʻena hoʻokolohua kahi e hoʻokō ʻia ai ka hōʻike, ʻo ia paha:

He aha ka manaʻo o IgE kiʻekiʻe?

ʻO ke kumu nui o ka hoʻonui ʻia o IgE ka maʻi āpau, akā aia kekahi mau hanana ʻē aʻe e hoʻonui ʻia ai kēia immunoglobulin i loko o ke koko, ʻo nā mea nui:

• Rhinitis Allergic;
• Atopic eczema;
• Nā maʻi Parasitic;
• Nā maʻi hōʻeha, e like me ka maʻi ʻo Kawasaki, no ka laʻana;
• Myeloma;
• Aspergillosis Bronchopulmonary;
• Asthma.

Hoʻohui ʻia, hoʻonui ʻia ʻo IgE i ka hihia o nā maʻi ʻōpū, nā maʻi mau a me nā maʻi ate, no ka laʻana.

Pehea e pau ai ka hōʻike

Pono e hana i ka hōʻoia IgE piha me ka mea e hoʻokē ʻai ana ma kahi o 8 mau hola, a ua hōʻiliʻili ʻia kahi hōʻailona koko a hoʻouna ʻia i ka hale hana no ka loiloi. Hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka hopena ma kahi o 2 mau lā a hōʻike ʻia ka noʻonoʻo o immunoglobulin i loko o ke koko, a me ka helu kūmole maʻamau.

He mea nui e wehewehe ʻia ka hopena e ke kauka me nā hopena o nā hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe. ʻAʻole hāʻawi ka hōʻike IgE piha i kahi ʻike kikoʻī e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka maʻi āpau, a koi ʻia e hana i nā hoʻokolohua hou aʻe.