ʻO nā mea āpau āu e ʻike ai e pili ana iā Hyperplastic Polyps

Anter

• He aha kahi polyp hyperplastic?
• He aha ka manaʻo ke hana kēia i kāu kolone?
• He aha ka manaʻo ke hana kēia i kou ʻōpū?
• He aha nā anuu hou?
• Pehea e mālama ai i kēia?
• Noho me nā polyps hyperplastic

He aha kahi polyp hyperplastic?

ʻO kahi hyperplastic polyp kahi ulu o nā keu keu e hoʻolālā i waho mai nā pūnaewele i loko o kou kino. Kū lākou i nā wahi kahi i hoʻoponopono ai kou kino i nā mea i hōʻino ʻia, keu hoʻi ma kāu tract digestive.

Hana ʻia nā polyps colorectal hyperplastic i loko o kou kolona, ​​ka pale o kou ʻōpū nui. ʻO ka hyperplastic gastric a i ʻole nā ​​polyps ʻōpū e kū i ka epithelium, ka papa o nā mea i kū i ka loko o kou ʻōpū.

Loaʻa pinepine nā polyps hyperplastic i ka manawa o kahi kolone. Kūlike lākou a maʻa mau ke ʻano, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻaʻole lākou i maʻi ʻaʻai.

Nui a hewahewa nā ʻano o nā polyp hyperplastic, i ʻokoʻa e like me ko lākou ʻano, me:

• helehelena: loloa a hāiki hoʻi me kahi koʻokoʻo like me ka mushroom
• sessile: pōkole a nānā i ka squat
• serrated: pālahalaha, pōkole, a ākea a puni ka lalo

He aha ka manaʻo ke hana kēia i kāu kolone?

ʻAʻole pono kahi polyp hyperplastic i kāu kolone i kumu no ka hopohopo. Hoʻololi nā polyps hyperplastic i ka maʻi ʻaʻai kolone. ʻAʻole lākou e kumu i nā pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe. ʻOi aku ka haʻahaʻa o kou maka o ka maʻi ʻaʻai kolona inā loaʻa iā ʻoe hoʻokahi a i ʻole kekahi o kēia mau polyps i kāu kolone. ʻO nā polyp hyperplastic nui ʻoi aku ka ulu ʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai.

Loaʻa i nā polpl hyperplastic he nui i kāu kolona ʻo hyperplastic polyposis. Hāʻawi kēia ʻano iā ʻoe i kahi 50 pakeneka kiʻekiʻe aʻe no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai kala. ʻoi aku i ka hapalua o nā mea i komo me ka polplosis hyperplastic i loaʻa i ka maʻi ʻaʻai kala.

Hoʻohui ʻia, hōʻike ka noiʻi e ulu paha ka polplosis hyperplastic a lilo i maʻi ʻaʻai kolone inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau ʻano pilikia, e like me:

• he kāne
• he momona
• ʻai nui ʻana i ka ʻiʻo ʻulaʻula
• ʻaʻole lawa ka hoʻoikaika kino
• puhipaka lōʻihi, lōʻihi loa
• inu mau rama
• ke loaʻa nei i kahi maʻi ʻōpū, e like me ka maʻi o Crohn
• he polyps i kou kolona ʻākau (e piʻi ana)

E emi paha kāu maʻi ʻaʻai inā ʻoe:

• hoʻohana i nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory nonsteroidal (NSAIDs), e like me ka ibuprofen (Advil)
• ke loaʻa nei iā lākou ka hakahaka kūmole (HRT)
• e loaʻa ka nui o ka calcium i kāu papaʻai

He aha ka manaʻo ke hana kēia i kou ʻōpū?

Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā polyps hyperplastic i loko o kou ʻōpū. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo lākou ka ʻano maʻamau o nā polyps ʻōpū. He ʻano maʻamau lākou a ʻaʻole ulu iki i ka maʻi ʻaʻai.

ʻO nā polyps ʻōpū liʻiliʻi he mea makaʻu ʻole ia a ʻaʻole kumu i nā ʻōuli i ʻike ʻia. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i nā polyps nui ke kumu:

• ʻeha ka ʻōpū
• ka luaʻi
• ke nalowale nei i kahi nui o ke kaupaona
• ke koko i loko o kāu pahu

Hoʻonui ka makaʻu o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā polyps ʻōpū i kou wā ʻelemakule. Ke hiki mai i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kahi polypplic ʻōpū hyperplastic i ka maʻi ʻaʻai, hiki i nā mea aʻe ke hoʻonui i kou makaʻi:

• loaʻa i ka maʻi ʻōpū i hoʻokumu ʻia e Helicobacter pylori koʻohune
• he moʻolelo ʻohana o nā polyps ʻōpū maʻi maʻi
• hoʻohana mau ʻana i nā lāʻau no ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū, e like me nā mea pale proton pump

He aha nā anuu hou?

Inā loaʻa i kāu kauka ka polyp a me nā polyps kolone i ka manawa o ka colonoscopy, hiki ke loli i kā lākou mau ʻōlelo aʻo e like me ka nui, ka wahi, a me ke ʻano o nā polyps i loaʻa iā lākou.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi polypplpl hyperplastic liʻiliʻi i loko o kou kolone a ʻōpū paha, e hana paha kāu kauka i kahi biopsy, e pili ana i ka lawe ʻana i kahi mea kiko liʻiliʻi mai ka polyp a nānā iā ia ma lalo o kahi microscope.

Inā hōʻike ka biopsy ʻaʻole maʻi maʻi ka polyp, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e mālama koke. Ma kahi o, e noi ʻia paha ʻoe e hoʻi mai no nā kolonoscopies maʻamau i kēlā me kēia 5 a 10 mau makahiki, keu hoʻi inā he kiʻekiʻe kou i ka maʻi ʻaʻai.

Pehea e mālama ai i kēia?

Inā kānalua kāu kauka he maʻi maʻi nā polyps, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻonohonoho i nā hoʻokolohua koko a me nā hōʻoia antibody e hōʻoia i ka ʻike.

I nā manawa he nui, hiki i kāu kauka ke kāpae i kekahi polyps nui a lākou e ʻike ai i ka manawa o ke kolona a i ʻole ka endoscopy ʻōpū me kahi mea i hoʻopili ʻia i ka pae i komo i kāu kolone a i ʻole ka ʻōpū. Lawe paha kāu kauka i nā polyps inā he nui kāu iā lākou.

I nā hihia maʻamau, pono paha ʻoe e hoʻonohonoho i kahi manawa ʻokoʻa e wehe iā lākou.

Inā cancerous kahi polyp hyperplastic, e kūkākūkā kāu kauka i nā kaʻina hou aʻe no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai me ʻoe, e like me:

• hemo hapa a hapa paha
• hemo hapa a ʻōpū paha
• chemotherapy
• lāʻau hoʻomāka lāʻau hoʻomākaukau ʻia

Noho me nā polyps hyperplastic

ʻO ka lawe ʻana i nā polyps ma mua o ka lilo ʻana i maʻi maʻi ʻaʻa e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i kou makaʻu i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka colorectal a i ʻole ka maʻi ʻaʻai ʻōpū e aneane 80 pakeneka.

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā polyps hyperplastic i loko o kou ʻōpū a kolona paha he mea makaʻu ʻole a lilo ʻole i maʻi ʻaʻai. Lawe pinepine ʻia lākou i ka wā o ke kaʻina hana endoscopic maʻamau. Hiki i nā endoscopies ukali ke kōkua iā ʻoe e ʻike i ka lawe koke ʻia ʻana o kahi polyps hou me ka palekana.