He aha ʻo Hutchinson Teeth? E ʻike i nā kiʻi, e aʻo i nā kumu, ka mālama ʻana, a me nā mea hou aku
Anter
- Nā kiʻi o nā niho ʻo Hutchinson
- Nā kumu o nā niho ʻo Hutchinson
- Nā ʻōuli o nā niho ʻo Hutchinson
- Ke mālama nei i nā niho ʻo Hutchinson
- Ka pale ʻana i nā niho ʻo Hutchinson
- Mālama niho maʻamau
- Lawe aku
ʻO nā niho ʻo Hutchinson kahi hōʻailona o ka syphilis hikiwawe, i hiki ke lawe ʻia kahi syphilis i kahi makuahine hāpai i kāna keiki i ka utero a i ka wā hānau.
Hoʻomaopopo ke ʻano ke hele mai nā niho mau o ke keiki i loko. Lawe nā incisors a me nā molars i kahi hiʻohiʻona triangular a peglike paha. Hoʻonohonoho ākea lākou a ua hoʻonāwaliwali paha i ka enamel.
ʻO nā niho ʻo Hutchinson kahi ʻāpana o ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo "Hutchinson triad," e pili ana i nā niho, nā pepeiao, a me nā maka. Ua kapa ʻia kēia ʻano maʻi ma muli o Sir Jonathan Hutchinson, he kauka Pelekane a he loea syphilis hoʻi, ka mea i hana ma ka Haukapila ʻo Lākana i ka hala ʻana o ka makahiki 1800.
E hoʻomau i ka heluhelu ʻana e aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i nā niho ʻo Hutchinson, me nā kiʻi, ke ʻike ʻia nā ʻōuli, nā koho lapaʻau ʻokoʻa, a me nā mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hana e pale ai i kēia maʻi.
Nā kiʻi o nā niho ʻo Hutchinson
ʻO nā niho ʻo Hutchinson i ke keiki ʻōpio.
ʻO nā niho ʻo Hutchinson i ka pēpē.
Nā kumu o nā niho ʻo Hutchinson
ʻO ke kumu o nā niho ʻo Hutchinson e hōʻike i ka syphilis (kahi maʻi bacteria) ma mua a i ʻole ka wā hānau.
Kuhi ʻia ʻo Syphilis i kahi maʻi lele (STI). Hoʻomaka pinepine ia me ka ʻeha ma ka ʻili o nā genital, ka pololei, a i ʻole ka waha. Hoʻolahalaha ka maʻi ma o ka membrane mucous a i ʻole ka ʻili i pili me kēia mau ʻeha.
ʻAʻole ʻeha nā maʻi Syphilis i ka wā mua o ka maʻi. I ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole maopopo i kekahi poʻe he mau makahiki ko lākou. Hoʻohui ʻia nā hōʻailona hou aʻe:
- kahi hū kino piha
- flu-e like me nā hōʻailona (fever, aches muscle, ʻehaʻeha)
- poho lauoho
Hiki ke hele mai kēia mau ʻōuli a hele pū me ka manawa.
Loaʻa i nā pēpē ka makaʻu nui loa no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā niho ʻo Hutchinson a me nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe inā loaʻa ka syphilis o ka makuahine ma mua o ʻelua mau makahiki. ʻO ke kikoʻī, piʻi ka makaʻi inā ʻaʻole i mālama ʻia ka maʻi ma mua o ka hebedoma 18 i ka hāpai keiki.
Hiki i ka hōʻike ke hōʻike i ka wā o ka pēpē i loko o ka ʻōpū ma o ka placenta a i ʻole i ke kaʻina hānau.
Nā ʻōuli o nā niho ʻo Hutchinson
ʻOiai ʻaʻole hiki i nā pēpē hānau hou ke hōʻike i nā hōʻailona o ka hōʻike ʻana o ka syphilis i ka wā mua, hoʻomohala nā ʻōuli ke ulu lākou. E ʻike paha nā keiki i hoʻopilikia ʻia i ka Trich Hutchinson, e pili pū ana me:
- nā pilikia pepeiao o loko (maʻi labyrinthine) hiki i ke kuli
- pilikia maka (interstitial keratitis) i pili i ka hoʻowahāwahā ʻana o ke kō
- niho abnormalities (Nā niho Hutchinson)
ʻAʻole paha ʻoe e ʻike i nā niho ʻo Hutchinson a hiki i ke kokoke o kāu keiki, ke hoʻomaka nā niho mau. Hoʻololi nui kēia ʻano i nā incisors a me nā molars paʻa paʻa.
Nā hiʻohiʻona kikoʻī nā:
- kui-ʻano me kahi notch-like notch
- lahilahi a i ʻole discoloration o ka enamel
- niho liʻiliʻi
- niho ākea
Inā kānalua ʻoe inā paha e hōʻike ana nā niho o kāu keiki i kēia mau ʻano, e nānā me ka pediatric o kāu keiki a i ʻole ka kauka niho.
Ke mālama nei i nā niho ʻo Hutchinson
E mālama i nā niho ʻo Hutchinson, e kipa mua i kāu pediatrician no kahi hōʻailona a me ka lāʻau, inā pono.
Hiki i kahi hōʻoia koko a i kekahi manawa ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka lumbar puncture ke hōʻoia i ka syphilis. ʻO nā koho lapaʻau e komo pū me ka pana o ka penicillin. Inā ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka maʻi ma mua o hoʻokahi makahiki, pono paha i kāu keiki i nā lāʻau hou.
ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻohuli ʻia ka hōʻino ʻana o ka niho i hana ʻia me ka ʻole o nā mālama niho. Kapa ʻia kēia mau mea nā hoʻihoʻi niho.
Nui a hewahewa nā koho no ka mālama ʻana i nā niho:
- Nā Lei Aliʻi. ʻO kēia nā pāpale e kau nā niho niho i nā niho e hana maʻamau iā lākou i ka nui, ke ʻano, a me ka hana holoʻokoʻa.
- Nā Alahaka. Kōkua kēia mau niho wahaheʻe i ka hoʻopiha i nā hakahaka ma waena o nā niho. Hoʻoponopono nā alahaka i nā pilikia nahu a hoʻihoʻi i nā helehelena a me nā minoʻaka maoli.
- Hoʻopiha. ʻO nā hoʻopihapiha niho kahi ala maʻamau e hoʻopiha ai i nā lua a i ʻole nā puka i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā enamel nāwaliwali a me nā pilikia ʻē aʻe. Hiki iā lākou ke hana i nā mea hui (kala niho), amalgam niho (kālā), a i ʻole gula.
- Hoʻokomo kahua niho. Hoʻokomo ʻia kahi pou metala titanium i loko o ka iwi ā e lawelawe ma ke ʻano he kumu no nā lei aliʻi a i ʻole nā alahaka. ʻAʻole hiki ke kau ʻia nā implants a hiki i ka hoʻomohala piha ʻia ʻana o ka iwi ā. ʻO kēia maʻamau i ka hopena o ka makahiki ʻōpio a i ʻole nā makahiki ʻōpio ʻōpio.
E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka niho e pili ana i nā mea e hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi ai kāu keiki. Inā he hopohopo kāu e pili ana i ke kumukūʻai, hoʻokaʻaʻike i kāu ʻoihana ʻinikua e ʻike i kāu uhi ʻana.
Ka pale ʻana i nā niho ʻo Hutchinson
ʻO ke ala ʻoi loa e pale aku ai i nā niho ʻo Hutchinson ʻo ka mālama ʻana i ka syphilis ma mua o ka hāpai ʻana. ʻAʻole paha loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona, no laila he mea nui e hoʻāʻo inā loaʻa kahi hiki ke loaʻa iā ʻoe.
Eia kekahi, makemake paha ʻoe e hoʻāʻo no ka syphilis a me nā STI ʻē aʻe inā:
- Loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi STI. ʻO ka hāʻawi ʻana iā ʻoe e makaʻu i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.
- ʻAʻole ʻoe i hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka moekolohe palekana a nui a mau hoa moekolohe mai ka hoʻāʻo hope loa ʻana.
- Hāpai ʻoe a hoʻolālā paha i ka hāpai ʻana.
Ināʻole, he mea nui e mālama ma mua o ka hebedoma 16 o ka hāpai ʻana. Ma hope o ka hebedoma 18, hiki ke hoʻōla ʻia ka maʻi, akā loaʻa paha i nā pēpē ke kuli hiki ʻole ke hoʻoliʻiliʻi, nā maka o ka maka, a me nā pilikia iwi a me nā hui pū, e like me nā niho ʻo Hutchinson.
Mālama niho maʻamau
I ka manawa i hū nā niho, e mālama pono iā lākou no nā mea a lākou e kū nei. Paipai ka American Dental Association i ka mālama aʻe no nā niho:
- Palaki ʻelua mau manawa me ka toothpaste fluoride.
- Floss ma waena o nā niho i kēlā me kēia lā.
- E kaupalena i nā mea inu a me nā meaʻai māmā i loaʻa nā kō i hoʻohui ʻia.
- E noʻonoʻo e hoʻohana i ka holoi ʻana o ka waha i loaʻa ka fluoride.
- E ʻike i kahi kauka niho no nā wā koho maʻamau.
Lawe aku
ʻOiai ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻohuli ʻia nā niho ʻo Hutchinson, he mea nui e mālama i ke kumu kumu - syphilis - e pale i nā pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe.
I ka manawa i hū nā niho paʻa, hiki iā ʻoe ke kamaʻilio me ka pediatrician a kāu keiki a me ke kauka niho e pili ana i nā kaʻina cosmetic e kōkua ai e hoʻoponopono i ke ʻano o nā niho.
Inā hāpai ʻoe a noʻonoʻo paha i ka hāpai ʻana, e hoʻāʻo no ka syphilis inā manaʻo ʻoe ua hōʻike ʻia ʻoe iā ia i hiki ai iā ʻoe ke mālama i ka maʻi i ka wā hiki loa.