FSH: he aha ia, he aha ia no a no ke aha he kiʻekiʻe a haʻahaʻa paha

Anter

• No ke aha ka hōʻike FSH no
• Nā helu kūmole FSH
• Hiki paha nā hoʻololi FSH
• FSH Alto
• FSH Low

ʻO FSH, i ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he hormonone stimulate-follicle, hana ʻia e ka pituitary gland a loaʻa iā ia ka hana o ke kaohi ʻana i ka hana ʻana o ka sperm a me ka oʻo ʻana o nā hua i ka wā hānau keiki. No laila, ʻo ka FSH kahi homone i hoʻopili ʻia i ka momona a me ke ʻano nui i ke koko e kōkua ai e ʻike inā e holo pono ana nā testicle a me nā ovaries.

Hoʻololi nā kumukūʻai kūmole o ka hoʻāʻo FSH e like me ka makahiki a me ka wahine o ke kanaka, a i ka hihia o nā wahine, me ka mahele o ke kaʻina menstrual, a hiki ke lilo i mea maikaʻi e hōʻoia i ka menopause.

No ke aha ka hōʻike FSH no

Nonoi ʻia kēia ho'āʻo e nānā inā mālama ʻia ka momona o ka wahine, inā pilikia lāua i ka hāpai ʻana, akā hiki ke kauoha ʻia e ka gynecologist a i ʻole endocrinologist e nānā:

• ʻO nā kumu o ka hala ʻana o ka menstruation a i ʻole ka menstruation kūpono ʻole;
• I ka wā ʻōpio a i hoʻopaneʻe paha i ka wā ʻōpio;
• Ka moe kolohe ma nā kāne;
• Inā ua komo ka wahine i ka menopause;
• Inā holo pono nā testicle a i ʻole nā ​​ovaries;
• Helu ka sperm haʻahaʻa i nā kāne;
• Inā hana maikaʻi ka wahine i nā hua manu;
• ʻO ka hana o ka pituitary gland a me ke kū ʻana o kahi tumo, ʻo kahi laʻana.

ʻO kekahi mau hanana i hiki ke hoʻololi i ka hopena o ka hoʻāʻo FSH ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā pila kaohi hānau, nā hoʻāʻo me ka hoʻohālikelike radioactive, e like me nā mea i hana ʻia no ka thyroid, a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau e like me Cimetidine, Clomiphene a me Levodopa. Hiki paha i ke kauka ke koi aku i ka wahine e hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka pila hānau 4 mau pule ma mua o ka hana ʻana i kēia hōʻike.

Nā helu kūmole FSH

Hoʻololi nā waiwai FSH e like me ka makahiki a me ke kāne. I nā pēpē a me nā keiki, ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻike a ʻike ʻole ʻia ʻo FSH i nā kukuna liʻiliʻi, me ka hana maʻamau e hoʻomaka ana i ka wā ʻōpio.

E loli paha nā kumukūʻai kūmole o ka FSH e like me ka keʻena hoʻokolohua, a no laila, e nānā pono kekahi i nā waiwai a kēlā me kēia keʻena hoʻokolohua e hoʻohana ai ma ke ʻano he kūmole. Eia naʻe, eia kahi laʻana:

Keiki: a i 2.5 mUI / ml

Makua kāne: 1.4 - 13.8 mUI / mL

Wahine makua:

• I ka pae follicular: 3.4 - 21.6 mUI / mL
• I ke kaʻina o ke kinikini: 5.0 - 20.8 mUI / ml
• I ka wā luteal: 1.1 - 14.0 mUI / ml
• Menopause: 23.0 - 150.5 mIU / ml

ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻaʻole noi ʻia ʻo FSH i ka hāpai ʻana, no ka mea, ua loli nui nā kumukūʻai i kēia wā ma muli o nā loli hormonal. E aʻo pehea e ʻike ai i nā ʻāpana o ke kaʻe menstrual.

Hiki paha nā hoʻololi FSH

Wahi a ka hopena o ka ninaninau ʻana, hōʻike ke kauka he aha ka mea e hoʻonui ai a e hoʻemi ai paha i kēia hōmona, e noʻonoʻo ana i ka makahiki, a inā he kāne a he wahine paha, akā ʻo nā kumu maʻamau o kēia ʻano hoʻololi.

FSH Alto

• I nā wahine: ʻO ka nalowale o ka hana ovarian ma mua o 40 mau makahiki, postmenopausal, Klinefelter Syndrome, hoʻohana o nā lāʻau progesterone, estrogen.
• I ke kāne: ʻO ka nalowale o ka hana testicle, castration, testosterone hoʻonui, Klinefelter syndrome, hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau testosterone, chemotherapy, ʻalekohola.

FSH Low

• I nā wahine: ʻAʻole hana maikaʻi nā ovaries i nā hua, hāpai keiki, anorexia nervosa, hoʻohana ʻana i nā corticosteroids a i ʻole ka pila hānau.
• I ke kāne: ʻO ka hana sperm liʻiliʻi, hoʻemi i ka hana o ka pituitary a i ʻole hypothalamus, stress a i ʻole underweight.