Pehea e hana ai i ke kahakaha hernia umbilical a me ka hoʻōla

Anter

• Pehea ke ʻoki ʻana no ka hernia umbilical
• Pehea ke ola ʻana mai ke ʻoki kino
• Pehea e kōkua ai i ka hoʻōla ma hope o ke kaha ʻana

Pono e mālama ʻia ka hernia umbilical makua me ke ʻoki kino e hōʻalo ai i nā pilikia, e like me ka maʻi o ka ʻōpū. Eia nō naʻe, ʻoi aku ka maʻamau o nā pēpē a, i kēia mau hihia, ʻaʻohe pono kūpono e pono ai no ka mea, i ka hapanui o nā hihia, nalo wale ia iā ia iho a hiki i 5 mau makahiki.

Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka hernia Umbilical e ka pehu ʻana a i ʻole ka puni o ka piko, i hana ʻia e ka momona a i ʻole kahi ʻāpana o ka ʻōpū nui a nui paha i hiki ai ke hele ma waena o ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū, ma muli o ka hoʻonui ʻia o ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū, i nā hihia o ke kaupaona .

ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻaʻole hana ka hernia umbilical i nā ʻōuli, akā inā nui loa ia e ʻike ke kanaka i ka ʻeha a me ka nausea, keu hoʻi i ka wā e hana ai i kahi ʻano o ka hana, e like me ka hāpai ʻana i kahi pahu kaumaha a i ʻole ke kūlou ʻana i lalo e kiʻi i kahi mea mai ka papahele. E ʻike i nā ʻōuli āpau e hōʻike i kahi hernia.

Ma mua o ke kaha ʻana o ka hernia umbilical

Ma hope o ke kīpoki hernia umbilical

Pehea ke ʻoki ʻana no ka hernia umbilical

Ma mua o ke kaha ʻana, pono i ke kaukipō e kauoha i nā hōʻike mua e pili ana i ka makahiki a inā he maʻi maʻi ko ka mea hoʻomanawanui, akā ʻo ka mea maʻamau ka X-ray umauma, electrocardiogram, me ka helu o ke koko, glucose koko, urea a me ka creatine.

ʻO ka lapaʻau ʻana no ka hernia umbilical, he ʻōuli a nui paha, he ʻoki mau, i kapa ʻia ʻo herniorrhaphy. He ʻoki maʻalahi ia i hiki ke hana ʻia ma o ka ʻoki ʻana i ka wahi o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole e ka laparoscopy.I kekahi mau hihia, waiho ʻia kahi ʻupena pale i ka wahi ʻoki kino e pale ai i ka hoʻi ʻana mai o ka hernia.

Hiki ke hana i ke kaha ma luna o nā keiki ma mua o 5 mau makahiki, e SUS a i ʻole nā ​​keʻena pilikino, e hoʻohana ana i nā ʻano ʻelua: laparoscopy a ʻoki ʻia i ka ʻōpū.

I ke kahakaha ʻana me kahi ʻoki o ka ʻōpū, koi ʻia ka anesthesia epidural. Ma hope o ka ʻoki ʻana, pahu ʻia ka hernia i loko o ka ʻōpū a paʻa ka pā o ka ʻōpū me nā humuhumu. ʻO ka maʻamau kau kauka i kahi hei ma kahi e pale ai i kahi hernia hou e kū mai ana ma kahi.

Ke koho ke kauka no ke kahakaha laparoscopic aia kahi pono no ka anesthesia ākea a me 3 mau puka liʻiliʻi e hana ʻia i loko o ka ʻōpū e ʻae i ka microcamera a me nā mea hana ʻē aʻe a ke kauka e pono ai e pahu i ka hernia i kahi, a kau pū i ka pale e pale iā ia. mai ke kū hou ʻana.

Pehea ke ola ʻana mai ke ʻoki kino

I ke kumu o ke kaha ʻana o ka laparoscopic, ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki o ka hoʻōla a maʻa mau ʻia ka mea maʻi i ka hale maʻi no 1 a i ʻole 2 mau lā, hiki ke hoʻi i kā lākou hana maʻamau i 2 mau pule. I kēia hihia, ʻuʻuku loa ka ʻeha o ke kaha, heʻuʻuku ka ʻeha ma ka manawa postoperative a ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka maʻi o ka maʻi.

ʻO kekahi mau hana akahele ʻoiai ʻaʻole e hoōla hou ke kanaka.

• Hōʻalo i ke kiʻi ʻana i nā mea kaumaha ma mua o 5 kg i ka mahina mua ma hope o ke kaha ʻana a i 10 kg, 3 mau mahina ma hope;
• E kau i kou lima a i ʻole ka uluna ma luna o nā humuhumu inā pono ʻoe e hu.
• Maʻamau paha ka meaʻai, akā inā he waiwai i ka fiber e ʻoi aku paha ka ʻoluʻolu e haʻalele me ka ʻole o ka ʻeha.
• Paipai wale ʻia e kalaiwa, ke ʻike ʻole ʻoe i ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, ma kahi o 3 a 5 mau lā ma hope o ke kaha ʻana;
• Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻauʻau me kaʻaʻahu o ke ʻoki. E hele i ke kauka inā ʻike ʻia ka maʻi i kahi, e like me ka pilau, ʻulaʻula, me ka hoʻokuʻu a me ka pā.

Eia kekahi, ʻo ke kau ʻana i ka pale i hiki ke kōkua i ka hōʻoluʻolu nui aʻe. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i kēia kaula umnia mai ka hale kūʻai lako lako a i ʻole ma ka pūnaewele.

Pehea e kōkua ai i ka hoʻōla ma hope o ke kaha ʻana

ʻO ka ʻai ʻana i nā meaʻai i waiwai i ka protein momona, e like me ka hua manu, ka umauma moa a me ka iʻa, he ala maikaʻi loa ia e paipai i ka ulu ʻana o nā kino e pani i ka ʻeha ʻoki. Hoʻohui ʻia, pono ʻoe e inu i nā wai he nui e mālama pono ai i kou ʻili a me ka lahilahi. Eia nō naʻe, pono e hōʻalo i nā meaʻai i ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he "hoe" no ka mea waiwai lākou i ke kō a momona paha, e like me ka ham, sausage, puaʻa, bacon a me nā meaʻai palai, ʻoiai lākou e hoʻopilikia nei i ka hoʻōla.

Pono ʻoe e hōʻalo i ka lawe ʻana i ke kaupaona, ka puhipaka, ka inu ʻana i nā wai ʻona a i ʻole nā ​​mea inu ʻona, me ka mālama ʻana i kou kaomi, no ka mea, ke hāʻawi nei kēia mau mea āpau i ka hernia hou.