Gastroschisis: he aha ia, nā kumu nui a me ka mālama ʻana

Anter

• Pehea e ʻike ai i ka gastroschisis
• He aha ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o gastroschisis a me omphalocele?
• He aha ke kumu o gastroschisis
• Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau

ʻO Gastroschisis kahi mānoanoa hānau ma ke ʻano o ka pani ʻole ʻana i ka paia o ka ʻōpū, kokoke i ka piko, e hōʻike ʻia ai ka ʻōpū a me ka launa ʻana me ka wai amniotic, ka mea e hopena i ka mumū a me ka maʻi, e hoʻopilikia ana i ka pēpē.

ʻOi aku ka maʻamau o Gastroschisis i nā makuahine ʻōpio i hoʻohana, no ka laʻana, aspirin a i ʻole nā ​​mea inu ʻona i ka wā hāpai. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia kēia ʻano i ka wā o ka hāpai ʻana, ma o ka ultrasound i hana ʻia i ka wā prenatal mālama, a hoʻomaka ʻia ka lapaʻau ma hope pono o ka hānau ʻana o ka pēpē me ka pahuhopu e pale i nā pilikia a makemake i ke komo ʻana o ka ʻōpū a me ka pani ʻana o ka hāmama.

Pehea e ʻike ai i ka gastroschisis

ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona nui o gastroschisis ka ʻike ʻana o ka ʻōpū mai ke kino ma o ka wehe kokoke ʻana i ka piko, ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau ka maʻamau. Ma waho o ka ʻōpū, hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā mea ʻē aʻe ma o kēia wehe ʻana ʻaʻole i uhi ʻia e kahi membrane, kahi e hoʻonui ai i ka manawa o ka maʻi a me nā pilikia.

ʻO nā pilikia nui o ka gastroschisis ka hoʻomohala ʻole ʻana i ka ʻāpana o ka ʻōpū a haki paha o ka ʻōpū, a me ka nalo ʻana o nā wai a me nā mea momona o ka pēpē, a lilo ia i mea kaumaha.

He aha ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o gastroschisis a me omphalocele?

ʻO nā gastroschisis a me ka omphalocele nā ​​malformations hānau, i hiki ke ʻike ʻia i ka wā o ka hāpai ʻana ma o ka ultrasound prenatal a ʻike ʻia e ka waho o ka ʻōpū. Eia naʻe, ʻo ka mea ʻokoʻa i ka gastroschisis mai ka omphalocele ka mea i loko o ka omphalocele ka ʻōpū a me nā ʻokena i puka paha i waho o ka hakahaka o ka ʻōpū e uhi ʻia e kahi membrane lahilahi, ʻoiai i ka gastroschisis ʻaʻohe membrane e hoʻopuni ana i ka meaola.

Hoʻohui ʻia, ma omphalocele, hoʻopilikia ʻia ke kaula umbilical a puka ke ʻōpū ma o ka wehe ʻana i ke kiʻekiʻe ma ka umbilicus, ʻoiai ma gastroschisis kokoke ka wehe i ka umbilicus a ʻaʻohe pili o ka umbilical cord. Hoʻomaopopo i ke ʻano o ka omphalocele a pehea e mālama ʻia ai.

He aha ke kumu o gastroschisis

ʻO Gastroschisis kahi kīnā hānau a hiki ke ʻike ʻia i ka wā hāpai, ma o nā loiloi maʻamau, a ma hope paha o ka hānau ʻana. Ma waena o nā kumu nui o gastroschisis ʻo:

• Hoʻohana o ka aspirin i ka wā hāpai;
• Kaha Kino Laha Kino o ka wahine hāpai;
• Makahiki o ka makuahine ma lalo o 20 mau makahiki;
• Puhi paka i ka wā hāpai;
• ʻO ka inu pinepine a nui paha o nā mea inu ʻona i ka wā hāpai;
• Nā maʻi urinary hou.

He mea nui e nānā ʻia nā wahine nona nā keiki me ka gastroschisis i ka wā o ka hāpai ʻana i mākaukau lākou e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka pēpē, ka mālama ʻana ma hope o ka hānau ʻana a me nā pilikia kūpono.

Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau

Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ka gastroschisis ma hope pono o ka hānau ʻana, a ʻo ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau ʻaloʻalo e hōʻike pinepine ʻia e ke kauka ma ke ʻano he ala e pale aku ai i nā maʻi a i ʻole e hakakā i nā maʻi i hala. Hoʻohui ʻia, hiki i ka pēpē ke waiho ʻia i loko o kahi ʻeke sterile e pale aku ai i ka maʻi ma o nā microorganism kūpale, nā mea maʻamau i kahi nohona haukapila.

Inā lawa ka ʻōpū o ka pēpē, hana paha ke kauka i ke ʻoki e hoʻonoho i ka ʻōpū i loko o ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū a pani i ka wehe. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻaʻole lawa ka ʻōpū, hiki ke mālama ʻia ka ʻōpū mai nā maʻi i ka wā e nānā ai ke kauka i ka hoʻi ʻana o ka ʻōpū i ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole a hiki i ka ʻōpū ke hoʻopaʻa i ka ʻōpū, e hana ana i ke ʻoki a laila.