Mea Kākau: William Ramirez
Lā O Ka Hana: 17 Kepakemapa 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 14 Nowemapa 2024
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What is Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza?
Wikiō: What is Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza?

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He aha ka hōʻike flu (influenza)?

Influenza, ʻike ʻia ʻo flu, he maʻi hanu i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maʻi. Hoʻolahalaha pinepine ka maʻi maʻi flu mai kekahi kanaka a i kekahi kanaka ma o ka ʻū ʻana a i ʻole ka ʻū ʻana. Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i ka maʻi flu ma ka hoʻopā ʻana i kahi i loaʻa ka maʻi flu ma luna ona, a laila e hoʻopā i kou ihu a i ʻole nā ​​maka.

ʻO ka maʻi palū he mea maʻamau ia i kekahi mau manawa o ka makahiki, i ʻike ʻia ʻo ke kau flu. Ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, hiki i ke kau maʻi palū ke hoʻomaka ma mua o ʻOkakopa a hoʻopau a hala ka Mei. I kēlā me kēia kau flu, miliona o ka poʻe ʻAmelika loaʻa ka maʻi flu. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka maʻi palū e maʻi nō me ka ʻeha o ka ʻū, ke kuni, a me nā ʻōuli hōʻoluʻolu ʻē aʻe, akā e ola nō i loko o hoʻokahi pule. No nā poʻe ʻē aʻe, hiki i ka maʻi flu ke hana i nā maʻi nui loa, a me ka make pū kekahi.

Hiki i kahi hōʻoia flu ke kōkua i kāu mea mālama ola e noʻonoʻo inā loaʻa iā ʻoe i ka maʻi flu, no laila hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama mua ʻia. Hiki i ka mālama mua ʻana ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi flu. Aia kekahi mau ʻano like ʻole o nā hōʻike flu. Kāhea ʻia ka mea maʻamau ka hōʻike influenza antigen wikiwiki, a i ʻole ka hōʻike diagnostic influenza wikiwiki. Hiki i kēia ʻano hoʻāʻo ke hāʻawi i nā hualoaʻa ma lalo o ka hapalua hola, akā ʻaʻole pololei e like me kekahi ʻano o nā hōʻike flu. Pono paha nā hoʻokolohua koʻikoʻi hou aʻe i kāu mea mālama ola e hoʻouna i nā laʻana i kahi keʻena loea.


Nā inoa ʻē aʻe: hoʻāʻo flu flu wikiwiki, hōʻoia influenza antigen, hōʻoia diagnostic influenza wikiwiki, RIDT, Flu PCR

No ke aha ia e hoʻohana ai?

Hoʻohana ʻia nā hōʻoia Flu e kōkua ai e ʻike inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka maʻi flu. Hoʻohana ʻia kekahi mau hōʻoia Flu i kekahi manawa i:

  • Hoʻohālikelike inā kahi maʻi o ka maʻi hanu i kahi kaiāulu, e like me ke kula a i ʻole kahi home hānai, ua loaʻa ʻia e ka maʻi flu.
  • E ʻike i ke ʻano o ka maʻi flu i loaʻa i nā maʻi. ʻEkolu ʻano nui o nā mea hoʻomaʻi flu: A, B, a me C. ʻO ka nui o nā maʻi maʻi maʻi kau e nā A a me / a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi maʻi flu B.

No ke aha wau e pono ai i kahi hōʻoia flu?

ʻAʻole paha ʻoe e pono i kahi hōʻoia flu, kaukaʻi ʻia i kāu mau ʻōuli a me nā kumu pilikia. ʻO nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi palū nā:

  • Fiva
  • ʻO Chills
  • ʻEha ka ʻili
  • Nawaliwali
  • ʻEha poʻo
  • Pihu ihu
  • Eha ka 'ā'ī
  • Cough

ʻOiai inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona flu, ʻaʻole paha ʻoe e pono i kahi hōʻike flu, no ka mea ʻaʻole pono nā maʻi he nui i ka maʻi flu. E kauoha paha kāu mea mālama ola i kahi hōʻoia flu inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā mea weliweli no nā pilikia o ka maʻi flu. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke makaʻu kiʻekiʻe loa no ka maʻi maʻi mai ka maʻi maʻi inā ʻoe:


  • Loaʻa i kahi ʻōnaehana pale nāwaliwali
  • Hāpai lākou
  • Aia ma luna o nā makahiki 65
  • Aia ma lalo o ka makahiki 5
  • Aia i ka haukapila

He aha ka hana i ka wā o ka hōʻike flu?

Aia kekahi mau ala like ʻole e kiʻi i kahi laʻana no ka hoʻāʻo ʻana:

  • Hōʻike Swab. E hoʻohana kāu mea mālama ola i kahi swab kūikawā e lawe i kahi laʻana mai kou ihu a i ʻole ka ʻāʻī.
  • Nasal Aspirate. E hoʻopili kāu mea mālama ola i kahi hopena saline i loko o kou ihu, a laila e hemo i kahi hāpana me ka omo mālie.

Pono wau e hana i kekahi mea e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka hoʻāʻo?

ʻAʻole pono ʻoe i kahi hoʻomākaukau kūikawā no ka hōʻoia flu.

Aia kekahi mau pilikia i ka hoʻāʻo?

ʻIke paha ʻoe i kahi manaʻo puʻupuʻu a i ʻole ka tickle ke kuʻi ʻia kou puʻu a ihu paha. Hōʻoluʻolu ʻole ka nasate aspirate. Kūlohelohe kēia mau hopena.

He aha ke ʻano o nā hopena?

ʻO kahi hopena maikaʻi e loaʻa iā ʻoe i ka maʻi flu. Kākau paha kāu mea mālama ola i ka lāʻau e kōkua ai i ka pale ʻana i nā pilikia o ka maʻi flu. ʻO kahi hopena maikaʻi ʻole ʻaʻole paha ʻoe i loaʻa i ka maʻi flu, a ʻo kekahi virus ʻē aʻe paha ke kumu o kāu mau ʻōuli. E kauoha paha kāu mea mālama ola i nā hoʻokolohua hou aʻe ma mua o ka hana ʻana i kahi hōʻailona. Inā he mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i kāu hopena, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka olakino.


E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua, nā pae kuhikuhi, a me ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā hopena.

Aia kekahi mea ʻē aʻe e pono iaʻu e ʻike e pili ana i kahi hōʻike flu?

Ola ka hapanui o ka poʻe mai ka maʻi flu i loko o hoʻokahi pule a ʻelua paha, inā inu paha lākou i ka lāʻau flu. No laila ʻaʻole paha ʻoe e pono i kahi hōʻoia flu, inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e makaʻu i nā ʻōpala flu.

Nā kūmole

  1. Nā kikowaena no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi a me ka pale ʻana [Pūnaewele]. Atlanta: Ke Keʻena ʻOihana Ola a me nā Lawelawe Pono ʻAmelika; Influenza (Flu): Nā keiki, ka Flu; and the Flu Vaccine [hōʻano 2017 2017 5; helu ʻia 2017 ʻOkakopa 11]; [ma kahi o 4 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.cdc.gov/flu/protect/ Children.htm
  2. Nā kikowaena no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi a me ka pale ʻana [Pūnaewele]. Atlanta: Ke Keʻena ʻOihana Ola a me nā Lawelawe Pono ʻAmelika; Influenza (Flu): Diagnosing Flu [hōʻano 2017 2017 3; helu ʻia 2017 ʻOkakopa 11]; [ma kahi o 4 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.cdc.gov/flu/about/qa/testing.htm
  3. Nā kikowaena no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi a me ka pale ʻana [Pūnaewele]. Atlanta: Ke Keʻena ʻOihana Ola a me nā Lawelawe Pono ʻAmelika; Influenza (Flu): ʻO ka maʻi maʻi o Influenza [hōʻano hou 2017 Mei 16; helu ʻia 2017 ʻOkakopa 11]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.cdc.gov/flu/about/disease/burden.htm
  4. Nā kikowaena no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi a me ka pale ʻana [Pūnaewele]. Atlanta: Ke Keʻena ʻOihana Ola a me nā Lawelawe Pono ʻAmelika; Influenza (Flu): Nā Hōʻailona Flu a me nā pilikia [i hōʻano hou ʻia 2017 Jul 28; helu ʻia 2017 ʻOkakopa 11]; [ma kahi o 4 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.cdc.gov/flu/consumer/symptoms.htm
  5. Nā kikowaena no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi a me ka pale ʻana [Pūnaewele]. Atlanta: Ke Keʻena ʻOihana Ola a me nā Lawelawe Pono ʻAmelika; Influenza (Flu): Flu Symptoms & Diagnosis [hoʻohou ʻia 2017 Jul 28; helu ʻia 2017 ʻOkakopa 11]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.cdc.gov/flu/symptoms/index.html
  6. Nā kikowaena no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi a me ka pale ʻana [Pūnaewele]. Atlanta: Ke Keʻena ʻOihana Ola a me nā Lawelawe Pono ʻAmelika; Influenza (Flu): Hōʻoiaʻiʻo Rapid Diagnostic no Influenza: ʻIkepili no nā ʻoihana mālama ola [hōʻano hou ʻia 2016 Oct 25; helu ʻia 2017 ʻOkakopa 11]; [ma kahi o 4 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.cdc.gov/flu/professionals/diagnosis/rapidclin.htm
  7. Johns Hopkins Medicine [Pūnaewele]. Ke Kulanui ʻo Johns Hopkins; Waihona Puke Ola: Influenza (Flu) [helu ʻia 2017 ʻOkakopa 11]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: http://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/healthlibrary/conditions/adult/respiratory_disorder/influenza_flu_85,P00625
  8. Nā Hoʻokolohua Lab ma ka Pūnaewele [Pūnaewele]. Wakinekona D.C .: ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa no ka Chemical Clinical; c2001–2017. Influenza: Overview [hōʻano 2017 2017 Jan 30; helu ʻia 2017 ʻOkakopa 11]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/conditions/influenza
  9. Nā Hoʻokolohua Lab ma ka Pūnaewele [Pūnaewele]. Wakinekona D.C .: ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa no ka Chemical Clinical; c2001–2017. Nā ho'āʻo Influenza: ʻO ka hoʻāʻo [hōʻano 2017 Mar 29; helu ʻia 2017 ʻOkakopa 11]; [ma kahi o 4 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/flu/tab/test
  10. Nā Hoʻokolohua Lab ma ka Pūnaewele [Pūnaewele]. Wakinekona D.C .: ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa no ka Chemical Clinical; c2001–2017. Nā ho'āʻo Influenza: ʻO ka Laʻana hōʻike [hōʻano hou 2017 Mar 29; helu ʻia 2017 ʻOkakopa 11]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/flu/tab/sample
  11. Mayo Clinic [Pūnaewele]. Mayo Foundation no ka Hoʻomaʻamaʻa Lapaʻau a me ka noiʻi; c1998–2017. Influenza (flu): Palehua; 2017 ʻOkakopa 5 [helu ʻia 2017 ʻOkakopa 11]; [ma kahi o 4 pale]. Loaʻa mai: http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/flu/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20351725
  12. Mayo Clinic [Pūnaewele]. Mayo Foundation no ka Hoʻomaʻamaʻa Lapaʻau a me ka noiʻi; c1998–2017. Influenza (flu): Nānā Hou; 2017 ʻOkakopa 5 [helu ʻia 2017 ʻOkakopa 11]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/flu/symptoms-causes/syc-20351719
  13. Merck Manual Mea Kūʻai Manuahi [Pūnaewele]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co Inc. c2017. Influenza (Flu) [helu ʻia 2017 ʻOkakopa 11]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/infections/respiratory-viruses/influenza-flu
  14. National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases [Pūnaewele]. Bethesda (MD): Ke Keʻena ʻOihana Ola a me nā lawelawe kanaka; Diagnosis Influenza [hōʻano 2017 2017 10; helu ʻia 2017 ʻOkakopa 11]; [ma kahi o 5 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.niaid.nih.gov/diseases-conditions/influenza-diagnosis
  15. Kulanui o Rochester Medical Center [Pūnaewele]. Rochester (NY): Kulanui o Rochester Medical Center; c2017. Encyclopedia Health: Influenza (Flu) [helu ʻia 2017 ʻOkakopa 11]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=85&contentid;=P00625
  16. Kulanui o Rochester Medical Center [Pūnaewele]. Rochester (NY): Kulanui o Rochester Medical Center; c2017. ʻO Encyclopedia Health: Rapid Influenza Antigen (Nasal a i ʻole Throat Swab) [i ʻōlelo ʻia 2017 ʻOkakopa 11]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid;=rapid_influenza_antigen
  17. ʻOihana Hoʻonohonoho Ola [Pūnaewele]. ʻOihana Hoʻonohonoho Ola Honua; c2017. Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a WHO e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka hoʻokolohua wikiwiki ʻana no ka ʻike influenza; 2005 Iulai [helu ʻia 2017 ʻOkakopa 11]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: http://www.who.int/influenza/resource/documents/RapidTestInfluenza_WebVersion.pdf?ua=1

ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana i ka ʻike ma kēia pūnaewele i pani no ka mālama olakino ʻoihana a ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo paha. Kāhea aku i ka mea mālama ola inā he nīnau kāu e pili ana i kou olakino.

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