Kahi alakaʻi i ka Honua huikau o nā waikawa maka a me nā mea e hoʻohana ai

Anter

• ʻO nā waikawa maka ke kī o ka ʻili hauʻoli
• ʻO ka mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe huehue kaulana loa
• Nā huahana acid salicylic kaulana:
  
• ʻO nā mea kaua kūpuna kūpilikiʻi
• Nā huahana waikawa glycolic kaulana:
  
• ʻO ka exfoliant maʻalahi no ka ʻili kūlike
• Nā huahana acid mandelic kaulana:
  
• ʻO ka grail hemolele i ka ʻōlelo maikaʻi i nā pimples
• Nā huahana acid azelaic kaulana:
  
• ʻO ka mea ʻālohilohi, mea keʻokeʻo
• Nā huahana acid kojic kaulana:
  
• ʻO ke kaikuahine i ka wikamina C
• ʻO nā waikawa mālama ʻili liʻiliʻi i ʻike ʻia
• ʻO ka Linoleic acid a me ka oleic acid, nā mea kōkua i ka lawe ʻana i nā pono
• ʻO ka acid hea kaʻu e hoʻohana ai?
• He aha e ʻike ai e pili ana i ka hoʻohuihui ʻana i nā waikawa i kāu hana mālama ʻili
• Mai hoʻohui i nā waikawa maka
  

Hoʻopili mākou i nā huahana a mākou e manaʻo nei he pono no kā mākou poʻe heluhelu. Inā kūʻai ʻoe ma o nā loulou i kēia ʻaoʻao, loaʻa iā mākou kahi kōmike liʻiliʻi. Eia kā mākou hana.

ʻO nā waikawa maka ke kī o ka ʻili hauʻoli

Kuhi ka huaʻōlelo "acid" i nā kiʻi o nā paipu hoʻāʻo bubbling a me nā manaʻo o ka puhi kemikal weliweli. Akā ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā kukuna kūpono, ʻo nā waikawa kekahi o nā mea pono nui i loaʻa i ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻili.

ʻO lākou nā mea hana mana i hoʻohana ʻia e hakakā i ka huehue, nā wrinkle, nā kiko o ka makahiki, ka scarring, a me ka ʻili o ka ʻili ʻole. Akā me ka nui o nā waikawa ma ka mākeke, hiki ke lilo i mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo i ka mea e hoʻohana ai - a no ke aha - a me nā huahana e kūʻai. Ma mua o kēlā mau mea, pono ʻoe e ʻike kahi e hoʻomaka ai.

ʻO ka mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe huehue kaulana loa

Ua lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o ka waikawa salicylic. Kaulana kaulana ia no kona hiki ke exfoliate i ka ʻili a mālama pono i nā pores, kahi e kōkua ai e hōʻemi i ka huehue. E ʻike ʻoe iā ia i loko o nā serum a me nā hoʻomaʻemaʻe ma nā concentrations ma waena o 0.5 a me 2 pākēneka, a me nā wahi e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ai no nā breakouts.

Hoʻohana pū ʻia ʻo Salicylic acid i nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe ma ke ʻano he ʻili peeling no ka mālama ʻana i ka huehue, nā huehue huehue, melasma, ka pōʻino o ka lā, a me nā wahi makahiki i nā hale maʻi dermatology. Hoʻohana maikaʻi ia i hoʻohana ʻia i loko o ka wart a me ka wehe ʻana i nā kānana, ʻoiai ʻo ia ka palekana o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻili ʻeleʻele pigmentation-prone. No ka mea pili ia i ka aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid), he waiwai anti-inflammatory kekahi.

Nā huahana acid salicylic kaulana:

• Nā Pads ikaika Maximum Stridex, $ 6.55
• ʻO Paula's Choice 2% BHA Liquid, $ 9
• Neutrogena Aila Holoi i ka huehue, $ 6.30
• ʻO Lotion Hoʻomaloʻo Mario Badescu, $ 17.00

ʻO nā mea kaua kūpuna kūpilikiʻi

ʻO ka waikawa glycolic ka alpha-hydroxy acid (AHA) kaulana loa i hoʻohana ʻia i ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻili. Hele mai ia mai ke kō, aʻo ia ka AHA liʻiliʻi loa, no laila ʻo ia ka mea maikaʻi loa i ke kiʻi ʻana i ka ʻili. ʻO Glycolic acid kahi mea anti-ʻelemakule kūpale i manaʻo ʻia e hana āpau.

He maikaʻi loa ia i ka exfoliating ʻili a me ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā laina maikaʻi, ka pale ʻana i ka huehue, ke nalo ʻana o nā wahi pouli, ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka mānoanoa o ka ʻili, a me ke ahiahi i ka ʻili a me ke ʻano. No laila, ʻaʻole ia he mea kupanaha e loaʻa iā ʻoe ma nā huahana mālama ʻili hoʻomana he nui. ʻIke ʻia ia ma nā concentrations ma lalo o 10 pakeneka.

E like me ka waikawa salicylic, hoʻohana ʻia ka waikawa glycolic i ka peels no ka mālama ʻana i ka huehue a me ka pigmentation, i kekahi manawa me ka microdermabrasion a i ʻole microneedling. Eia nō naʻe, hoʻonui ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka waikawa glycolic i ka ʻike ʻana o ka lā ʻoiai ʻaʻole ia ma ka ʻili, no laila pono ʻoe e hoʻohana i ka pale lā e pale ai i ka hōʻino ʻana o ka lā keu.

Nā huahana waikawa glycolic kaulana:

• Pixi Glow Tonic, $ 37.98
• ʻO Derma E ʻOvernight Peel, $ 13.53
• ʻO Reviva Labs 10% Glycolic Acid Cream, $ 13.36
• ʻO Gly-luronic Acid Serum, $ 21.00

ʻO ka exfoliant maʻalahi no ka ʻili kūlike

ʻO ka Mandelic acid kekahi alpha-hydroxy acid, kahi i lawe ʻia mai nā ʻalemona ʻawaʻawa. E like me ka waikawa glycolic, he mea hoʻohana exfoliating i mea pono no ka pale ʻana i ka huehue, mālama ʻana i ka pōʻino o ka lā, a me ka pigmentation o ke ahiahi.

Eia nō naʻe, ma muli o ka nui o ka molekiola, ʻaʻole ia e komo i loko o ka ʻili e like me ka hohonu o ka waikawa glycolic, no laila he mea hōʻemi loa ia i ka ʻili. No kēia kumu, koi pinepine ʻia i nā peels ma kahi o ka waikawa glycolic, no ka ʻili lāhui i hiki ke hoʻohuli i ka pigmentation. Hana ʻia ka pigmentation rebound ke kūkulu ʻia kahi kūʻē i kekahi mea ma muli o ka hoʻohana nui ʻana. ʻO kēia ke kumu o ka hopena ʻole o ka lāʻau, akā kumu pinepine iā ia i ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe o ka hopena i manaʻo ʻia.

Nā huahana acid mandelic kaulana:

• Philosophy Microdelivery Triple Acid Brightening Peel Pads, $ 11.95
• ʻO Kauka Dennis Gross Alpha Beta Peel keu keu, $ 51.44
• ʻO ka MUAC Mandelic Acid Serum, $ 29.95
• ʻO Kauka Wu Intensive Renewal Serum me Mandelic Acid, $ 24.75

ʻO ka grail hemolele i ka ʻōlelo maikaʻi i nā pimples

ʻO ka waikawa Azelaic kekahi o nā lāʻau lapaʻau mainstay no ka hakakā ʻana i ka huehue kaulike no nā makahiki he ʻekolu i hala, a loaʻa i loko o nā kalima kuhikuhi wale nō. Mālama mau ia i nā pores, pepehi i ka bacteria, a hoʻemi i ka pehu. ʻIke ʻia ia ma 15 a 20 mau pākēneka noʻonoʻo i nā kalima i hoʻolālā ʻia e hoʻopili ʻia ma luna o ka maka, kakahiaka a me ka pō. Heʻuʻuku nā hopena o ka Azelaic acid, akā i kekahi poʻe me ka ʻili koʻikoʻi loa hiki ke hoʻonāukiuki, ka ʻili ʻana, a me ka ʻulaʻula.

A ʻo ka mālama ʻana i ka huehue, ʻo ka azelaic acid kekahi mea pono no ka pau ʻana o nā māka hope-huehue, a i ʻole ka hyperpigmentation ma hope o ka hoʻoulu ʻana. Hoʻohui pinepine ʻia me retinoids ma ke ʻano he ʻoi aku ka māmā i ka hydroquinone.

Nā huahana acid azelaic kaulana:

• ʻO ka Suspension Acid Azelaic Ordinary 10%, $ 7.90
• Ecological Formulas Melazepam Kalima, $ 14.70

ʻO ka mea ʻālohilohi, mea keʻokeʻo

Hana ʻia ʻo Kojic acid e nā bacteria i hoʻohana ʻia i ka fermentation o ka laiki no ka hana o ke sake. He mea makemake nui ia i nā huahana mālama ʻili Asia mahalo iā ia. (ʻO Whitening kahi manawa a nā ʻāpana mālama ʻili ʻĀkia e hoʻohana ai e kuhikuhi i ka hoʻemi ʻana i ka hyperpigmentation a me ka ʻili kaulike ʻole o ka ʻili.)

Loaʻa ia i nā hoʻomaʻemaʻe a me nā serum ma 1 i ka 4 pākēneka paʻa. Minamina, hoʻonāukiuki loa i ka ʻili - akā maikaʻi loa nō ia.

Nā huahana acid kojic kaulana:

• Kopa Mālamama Kojie San, $ 7.98
• Kikumasamune Sake Skin Lotion Kiʻi kiʻekiʻe, $ 13.06

ʻO ke kaikuahine i ka wikamina C

ʻO Ascorbic ka mahele pinepine o ka wai-hiki ke hoʻonā ʻia i ka wai o ka wikamina C, a hoʻohana ʻia i ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻili no kāna hopena anti-ʻelemakule. Hoʻohana ʻia ia ma ke ʻano he pani no ka hydroquinone i ka mālama ʻana i ka melasma. Kūleʻa ʻole ka Ascorbic acid i ke alo o ka oxygen a me ka wai, no laila loaʻa pinepine ia i nā ʻano paʻa hou aʻe ma lalo o ka inoa magnesium ascorbyl phosphate a me tetra-isopalmitoyl ascorbic acid.

ʻO nā waikawa mālama ʻili liʻiliʻi i ʻike ʻia

Eia kekahi mau ʻohana mālama ʻili ʻē aʻe i ka mākeke. ʻAʻole paha makemake nui ʻia kēia mau waikawa, no laila e ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka loaʻa ʻana i nā laina mālama ʻili maʻamau a me nā huahana, akā aia nō he mau hōʻike e hana nei lākou:

ʻO ka Linoleic acid a me ka oleic acid, nā mea kōkua i ka lawe ʻana i nā pono

Ke kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka linoleic acid a me ka oleic acid i ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻili, ʻo ka hapa nui ia i ke ao o nā aila, kahi ʻaʻole lākou he waikawa maoli no kēlā me kēia. I nā aila, ua hana kēia mau waikawa momona e lilo i kā lākou mau hui waikawa, e hana i nā triglycerides. ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻo nā aila i loaʻa ka nui o ka linoleic acid i nā ʻano maloʻo maloʻo e kūpono i ka ʻili aila, ʻoiai nā aila i piha i ka waikika oleic e waiwai a hana ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no ka ʻili maloʻo.

Loaʻa iā ia kahi waikawa linoleic maʻa ponoʻī i nā pigmentation-lightening, akā ʻoiai ua ʻike ʻia i loko o nā aila, pono ʻoe e hoʻohana i kahi huahana i noa ʻole ka linoleic acid e loaʻa ai ka hopena like. ʻO ka Oleic acid iā ia iho kahi mea hoʻowahāwahā e pono ai no ke kōkua ʻana i nā lāʻau i komo i loko o ka ʻili.

ʻO ka acid hea kaʻu e hoʻohana ai?

Ke koho nei i kahi waikawa e hoʻohana ai ka ʻāpana paʻakikī. ʻO ke ala maʻalahi e hele a puni ia, ʻo ia ka ʻike ʻana i ka pilikia āu e makemake ai e mālama.

Pro-tip: ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka noʻonoʻo, ʻoi aku ka hoʻonāukiuki o ka ʻakika i ka ʻili. Pākuʻi hoʻāʻo mau a hoʻomaka me kahi haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ma mua o ka neʻe ʻana i luna.

Hāʻawi ka nui o nā waikawa i nā pono he nui a no ka mea hiki iā lākou ke hele mai i nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole hiki ke hoʻohana i ʻoi aku ma mua o hoʻokahi. Hoʻolaha pinepine nā mana i nā waikawa hana i nā hoʻomaʻemaʻe, serum, toners, a me nā mea hou aku, akā e nānā i ka papa inoa mea hana e ʻike pono i ka waikawa ka mea hana - i helu ʻia ma kahi kokoke, ʻaʻole ia he ʻano ʻaoʻao i poina ʻia ma ka hopena o ka papa inoa. .

He aha e ʻike ai e pili ana i ka hoʻohuihui ʻana i nā waikawa i kāu hana mālama ʻili

Ma hope o kāu lawe hou ʻana i nā ukana nani i ka leka uila, e hoʻomanaʻo ʻaʻole e kau iā lākou āpau i ka manawa like. Pili paha kekahi mau waikawa me kekahi poʻe ʻē aʻe.

Mai hoʻohui i nā waikawa maka

• Mai hoʻohana i ka waikawa salicylic me kekahi waikawa ʻē aʻe i ka manawa like. Hiki ke lili i ka ʻili loa ke hui ʻia.
• Hōʻalo i ka waikawa salicylic me nā huahana i loaʻa ka niacinamide.
• Mai hoʻohana i ka waikawa glycolic a i ʻole ka waikawa lactic i hui pū ʻia me ka ascorbic acid (wikamina C). E kumu kēia e nalo ka pōmaikaʻi o ka ascorbic acid ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hana.
• Hōʻalo i ka hoʻohana ʻana iā AHA me retinol.

No ka hoʻopuni ʻana i kēia, hoʻonohonoho i kāu mau waikawa ma waena o ke ao a me ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka pō. ʻO kahi laʻana, e hoʻohana i ka waikawa salicylic i ke kakahiaka a me kekahi waikawa i ke ahiahi. E loaʻa nō nā pōmaikaʻi o nā mea ʻelua inā ʻoe e hoʻohana iā lākou ma nā noi kaʻawale.

Ua wehewehe ʻo Michelle i ka ʻepekema ma hope o nā huahana nani ma ʻO Lab Muffin Beauty Science. Loaʻa iā ia kahi PhD i ka kemika lapaʻau synthetic. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hāhai iā ia no nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo ʻepekema ma muli o ka ʻepekema Instagram a Facebook.