He aha ke alo o ke poʻo skenosis, kumu a me ke ʻoki ʻana

Anter

• Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka stenosis cranial helehelena
• ʻOki kino no cranial maka stenosis

ʻO ka stenosis maka Cranial, a i ʻole craniostenosis e like me ka mea i ʻike ʻia, he hoʻololi genetic ia e hoʻopau ai nā iwi i hana ke poʻo i mua o ka manawa i manaʻo ʻia, e hana ana i kekahi mau hoʻololi i ke poʻo a me ka maka o ka pēpē.

Pili paha ia a i ʻole pili paha i kahi maʻi maʻi a ʻaʻohe hemahema o ka ʻike o ke keiki. Eia nō naʻe, pono ia e kū i kekahi mau hana i kona ola e pale aku ai i ka lolo i kaomi ʻia i loko o kahi wahi liʻiliʻi, e hōʻino ana i nā hana ʻē aʻe o ka meaola.

Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka stenosis cranial helehelena

ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona o ka pēpē me ka stenosis cranial o ke alo:

• hele iki aku nā maka mai kekahi i kekahi;
• poepoe hāhā ma mua o ka mea maʻa mau, ka mea e hōʻike i nā maka i pukaaniani ʻia i waho;
• hoʻemi i ka hakahaka ma waena o ka ihu a me ka waha;
• ʻoi aku paha ka elongated o ke poʻo ma mua o ka maʻamau a i ʻole i kahi kinona triangle e pili ana i ka suture i pani mua ʻia.

Nui a hewahewa nā kumu no ka stenosis o ke alo cranial. Pili paha ia a ʻaʻole paha e pili i kekahi maʻi maʻi a i ʻole maʻi maʻi, e like me Crouzon Syndrome a i ʻole Apert Syndrome, a i ʻole lawe ʻia ia e ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau i ka wā hāpai, e like me Fenobarbital, kahi lāʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e kūʻē i ka maʻi epilepsy.

Hōʻike nā noiʻi e hiki i nā makuahine ke puhipaka a noho paha i nā wahi kiʻekiʻena ke hoʻohua i kahi pēpē me ka stenosis maka cranial ma muli o ka hoʻemi ʻia o ka oxygen e hele i ka pēpē i ka wā hāpai.

ʻOki kino no cranial maka stenosis

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka stenosis maka cranial me ka ʻoki ʻana e wehe i nā sutures iwi e hana i nā iwi o ke poʻo a no laila e ʻae i kahi ulu lolo maikaʻi. Ma muli o ka paʻakikī o ka hihia, hiki ke hana i nā ʻoki ʻana 1, 2 a i ʻole 3 a hiki i ka hopena o ka ʻōpio. Ma hope o nā ʻoki ʻana he hopena ka hopena maikaʻi.

ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā paʻa i nā niho kahi ʻāpana o ka mālama ʻana i mea e hōʻino ʻole ai ma waena o lākou, e pale ai i ke komo ʻana o nā mākala masticatory, ka hui temporomandibular a no ke kōkua ʻana e pani i nā iwi i hana ke kaupaku o ka waha.