Mea Kākau: Christy White
Lā O Ka Hana: 9 Mei 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 17 Nowemapa 2024
Anonim
Camp Chat Q&A #3: Hut Insulation - First Aid - Fingernails - Languages - and more
Wikiō: Camp Chat Q&A #3: Hut Insulation - First Aid - Fingernails - Languages - and more

Anter

Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka pulmonary emphysema e ka nānā ʻana i ke ʻano o nā ʻōuli e pili ana i ke komo ʻana o ka hū, e like me ka hanu wikiwiki ʻana, ka ʻū ʻana a i ʻole ka paʻakikī i ka hanu ʻana, no ka laʻana. No laila, e hōʻoia i ka emphysema, paipai ke kauka i ka hana ʻana i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua e loiloi i ka hana o nā ake māmā a, no laila, hiki ke hoʻomaka i ka lapaʻau kūpono loa.

ʻOi aku ka maʻamau o ka Emphysema i nā poʻe i puhipaka no nā makahiki he nui, ʻoiai ka puhipaka e paipai nei i ka luku ʻia ʻana o ka alveoli pulmonary, ke keʻakeʻa nei i ka hoʻololi kinoea. No laila, i mea e hōʻalo ai i ka maʻi he mea nui e hōʻalo i ka puhipaka a i ʻole ka noho ʻana i nā wahi kahi e nui ai ka uahi paka.

Pehea e ʻike ai i ka pulmonary emphysema

ʻO ka hōʻailona o ka pulmonary empysema i hana ʻia e ka mea hana maʻamau a i ʻole pulmonologist e like me nā hōʻailona a me nā ʻōuli i hōʻike ʻia e ke kanaka, ka mōʻaukala olakino, nā ʻano ola a me ka loiloi o nā hopena o nā hoʻokolohua i noi ʻia. No laila, he mea nui ka makaʻala o ke kanaka a nīnau aku i ke kauka ke ʻike ʻo ia i ke ʻano o kekahi o nā hōʻailona a me nā ʻōuli, e like me:


  • Hanu paʻakikī;
  • Panting;
  • Cough;
  • Ka manaʻo o ka hanu ʻana o ka hanu, me ka hōʻeha ʻana o ka maʻi.

No laila, ma hope o ka loiloi ʻana i nā ʻōuli e ke kauka, pono e noi i nā hoʻokolohua e loiloi i ka hana o ka puluma a me ka pulusary auscultation e nānā i nā kani i hana ʻia e ka lung i ka manawa o ka hanu. Hoʻohui ʻia, pono e hoʻokō ʻia kahi hōʻike e nānā ai i ka hiki o ka lung, i kapa ʻia ʻo spirometry, kahi e ana ai i ka nui o ka lewa i hoʻohuoi ʻia e nānā inā ʻoluʻolu paha lākou, ʻaʻole paha, me ka x-ray a me ka tomography a me ke aniani kūmole koko.

No laila, mai nā hopena i loaʻa i nā hoʻokolohua a me ka hoʻopili ʻana me nā ʻōuli a me nā ʻano o ke ola, e like me ka puhipaka ʻana, no ka laʻana, hiki ke hana ʻia ka diagnoses o ka pulmonary emfemaema.

E ʻike i nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe e kuhikuhi ai i ka pulmonary empysema.

Pehea e ala ai ka emphema pulmonary

Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ʻo Emphysema e ka luku ʻia ʻana o kahi alveoli nui, he mau hale liʻiliʻi ia i loko o ka māmā e pili ana i ka hoʻololi kinoea a me ke komo ʻana o ka oxygen i loko o ke kahe o ke koko, me ka hoʻopōʻino ʻana i ka hiki i ka lung ke hoʻonui.


No laila, ʻaʻole hiki i ka oxygen ke komo pono i loko o ke kino, e alakaʻi ana i ke ʻano o nā hōʻailona ʻano o ka emphysema, ʻoiai e hoʻopiha nā māmā me ka ea, akā ʻaʻole i hoʻopau loa ʻia e ʻae i ka ea hou e komo.

ʻO ka nui o nā hihia o ka emphysema i ka poʻe puhipaka, ʻoiai ka hopena o ka uahi paka i ka alveoli, e hoʻemi ana i ka lawe o ka ea. Hoʻohui ʻia i ka paka, hiki i ka emphysema pulmonary ke hopena ma ke ʻano he hopena o nā maʻi hanu, e like me ka bronchitis mau, ka hānō a i ʻole cystic fibrosis, hoʻolōʻihi ʻia i ka haumia a i ʻole ka uahi, no ka laʻana.

Pehea e pale aku ai i ka pulmonary emphysema

ʻO ke ala ʻoi loa e pale aku ai i ka emphysema ʻaʻole ka puhipaka, akā ʻaʻole noho i nā wahi kahi puhipaka kekahi mea nui. ʻO nā ala ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi hanu, e like me ka maʻi palū, anuanu, bronchitis a me ka niumonia ke hiki koke. ʻO nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo ʻē aʻe:

  • Hōʻalo i nā mea haumia o ka lewa, nā mea hoʻoiho lewa i ka home, chlorine a me nā huahana ʻē aʻe me kahi ʻala ikaika;
  • Hōʻalo i nā manaʻo ikaika e like me ka huhū, ka huhū, ka hopohopo a me ke koʻikoʻi;
  • Hōʻalo i ka noho ʻana ma ke kiʻekiʻena o ke ana wela, ma kahi wela a i ʻole ma kahi anuanu loa;
  • Hōʻalo i ka noho kokoke ʻana i nā lua ahi a i ʻole nā ​​barbecue ma muli o ka uahi;
  • Hōʻalo i ka noho ʻana i nā wahi noe, no ka mea, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lewa.
  • E kiʻi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau flu i kēlā me kēia makahiki.

Hoʻohui, pono ʻoe i kahi papaʻai olakino a kaulike, makemake i nā mea kanu, nā huaʻai, nā kīʻaha a me nā mea kanu, e hoʻemi ana i ka nui o nā meaʻai i hana ʻia, hana ʻia a paʻakai ʻia. ʻO ka lawe mau ʻana i ka tī ginger kahi hana pale maikaʻi no ka mea he antioxidant a me anti-inflammatory, a he mea maikaʻi ia no ka mālama ʻana i nā pūnaewele.


Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau

Pono e alakaʻi mau ʻia ka mālama ʻana i ka emphema pulmonary e ka pulmonologist, ʻoiai he mea pono ia e hoʻopili iā ia i nā ʻōuli i hōʻike ʻia a me ke kiʻekiʻe o ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi. Eia nō naʻe, i nā hihia āpau he mea nui e hōʻalo i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka paka a ʻaʻole e noho i nā wahi me ka nui o ka haumia a i ʻole ka uahi.

Hoʻohui ʻia, hiki i nā lāʻau ke kuhikuhi ʻia e hoʻolahalaha i nā hanana o ka akemāmā a kōkua i ka lawe ʻana i ka ea, e like me Salbutamol a i ʻole Salmeterol. Akā, i ka ʻoi aku o nā hōʻailona ʻoi aku ka ikaika, pono paha e hoʻohana i nā corticosteroids, e like me Beclomethasone a i ʻole Budesonide, e hōʻoluʻolu i ka lī ʻana o nā alaloa a hoʻēmi i ka paʻakikī i ka hanu ʻana.

Hiki paha i ke kauka ke koi aku i nā kau physiotherapy hanu, kahi e hoʻohana ai i nā hoʻoikaika kino e kōkua i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka māmā a hoʻonui i nā pae oxygen i loko o ke kino. E ʻike pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka pulmonary empysema.

Lapaʻau home

ʻO kahi mālama home maikaʻi loa e kāohi i ka emphysema e hanu pono. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, pono ʻoe e noho ma ka moena a i ʻole ka sofa me kou mau wāwae i kīloi ʻia a moe i hope, kau i kou mau lima ma kou ʻōpū a, ʻoiai e ʻimi ana, e nānā i nā neʻe i kou ʻōpū a me kou umauma. Ke hanu, helu i 2 kekona, ʻoiai e komo ana ka ea i loko o nā akemā a e hemo ai, kaomi iki i nā lehelehe, hoʻolōʻihi i ka hanu.

Hiki i ka emphismema pulmonary ke lilo i maʻi ʻaʻai?

ʻAʻole ka maʻi ʻaʻai ʻo Emphysema, akā hoʻonui ia i ka manawa kūpono o ke kanaka e ulu i ka maʻi ʻaʻa maʻi, keu hoʻi inā hoʻomau lākou e puhi ma hope o ka ʻike.

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