Pulmonary thrombosis: he aha ia, nā hōʻailona nui a me ka mālama ʻana

Anter

• Nā hōʻailona nui
• He aha ka mea e hiki ai i ka thrombosis pulmonary
• Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau
• Hiki ke hoola ʻia ka thrombosis pulmonary?
• Hiki ke hopena

Pulmonary thrombosis, i ʻike ʻia he pulmonary embolism, i ka wā o kahi ʻōpala, a i ʻole thrombus, ke kōkō nei i kahi moku i loko o ka akemāmā, e pale ana i ka hele ʻana o ke koko a me ka make ʻana o ka ʻāpana i hoʻopilikia ʻia, e hopena ana i nā ʻōuli e like me ka ʻeha ke hanu a me ka pōkole loa o ka hanu.

Ma muli o ka paʻakikī i ka hanu ʻana a me ka pohō o ka hanu, hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia ka nui o ka oxygen i loko o ke koko a hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia i loko o ke kino, keu hoʻi ke loaʻa nā clots he nui a i ka wā e lōʻihi ai ka thrombosis, e hoʻoulu ai i ka embolism a i ʻole infarction pulmonary.

No laila, ʻo ka thrombosis pulmonary kahi kūlana koʻikoʻi ia, ke manaʻo ʻia, pono e loiloi a mālama ʻia i ka wā koke i ka haukapila me nā lāʻau i pololei i ka aa, oxygen a, i kekahi mau hihia, ʻoki kino.

Nā hōʻailona nui

ʻO ka ʻōuli maʻamau o ka thrombosis pulmonary ka manaʻo nui o ka pōkole o ka hanu, i ʻike ʻole ʻia a hōʻino ʻia paha i ka holo ʻana o ka manawa, kaukaʻi ʻia i ka nui o ka wahi o ka akemāmā i hoʻopilikia ʻia.

Eia nō naʻe, aia pū kekahi mau ʻōuli ʻē aʻe:

• ʻEha ʻeha nui;
• Hanu wikiwiki;
• E hoʻomake ana i ke koko;
• ʻO kaʻili polū, ʻoi aku ma nā manamana lima a me nā lehelehe;
• Palpitations;
• Maule ka manaʻo.

Hiki ke loli ka ikaika o nā ʻōuli e like me ka nui o ka ʻaʻai a me ka lōʻihi o ka thrombosis. Ke loaʻa ka hanu, ka ʻeha o ka umauma nui a i ʻole ke kuha ʻana i ke koko, he mea nui loa ia e hele i ka haukapila e ʻike i ke kumu a hoʻomaka i ka lāʻau, ʻoiai he mau hōʻailona kēia e pili pinepine ʻia me nā pilikia koʻikoʻi. E nānā i kahi papa inoa piha o nā hōʻailona āpau.

He aha ka mea e hiki ai i ka thrombosis pulmonary

Hoʻokumu pinepine ʻia ka pulmonary thrombosis e ke kōkō o ke koko, a i ʻole thrombus, e hele mai kekahi ʻaoʻao o ke kino i ka māmā, a paʻa a pale i ka hele ʻana o ke koko i kahi ʻāpana o ka akemāmā.

ʻO kekahi mau mea e hoʻonui ai i ka makaʻu o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā clots a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kēia pilikia.

• Mōʻaukala o ka thrombosis hohonu;
• ʻO ka mōʻaukala ʻohana o ka thrombosis pulmonary;
• Nā haki i nā wāwae a i ʻole nā ​​pūhaka;
• Nā pilikia Coagulation;
• Mōʻaukala o ka hōʻeha puʻuwai a i ʻole ka hahau ʻana;
• ʻO ka momona a me ka nohona noho.

Hiki ke kumu ʻia ka thrombosis e nā kumu ʻē aʻe, rarer, e like me nā huʻa ea, i ka hihia o ka pneumothorax, a i ʻole i ke alo o nā ʻāpana i hiki ke ālai i kahi kīʻaha koko, e like me nā momona momona, no ka laʻana. E aʻo pehea e hiki ai i ka momona ke hana i kahi embolism momona.

Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka thrombosis pulmonary e pono e hana ʻia ma ka haukapila me nā lāʻau anticoagulant i hoʻokomo ʻia, e like me Heparin, e hoʻopau i ke koloka a ʻae hou i ke koko. I nā hihia koʻikoʻi hou aʻe, hiki ke hoʻohana i nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia thrombolytic, kahi e maikaʻi loa i ka hoʻopau koke ʻana i ka thrombi.

Hiki paha i ke kauka ke kuhikuhi i nā painkillers, e like me Paracetamol a i ʻole Tramadol, i mea e hōʻoluʻolu ai i ka ʻeha o ka umauma a kōkua i ka hanu ʻana, me ka hoʻohui he pono maʻamau e hoʻohana i ka mask oxygen e kōkua i ka hanu ʻana a me ka oxygenation o ke koko.

ʻO ka maʻamau, pono ʻoe e hōʻola ʻia no nā lā he 3 ma ka liʻiliʻi, akā i nā hihia ʻoi loa a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke hoʻohana i nā lāʻau e hoʻonā i ke kāʻei, pono paha ke ʻoki e wehe i kēia thrombus, i kapa ʻia he embolectomy, a, no laila, noho mau paha ka haukapila no kekahi mau lā hou aku.

Hiki ke hoola ʻia ka thrombosis pulmonary?

ʻO ka thrombosis pulmonary, ʻoiai ke olakino olakino a me ke kūlana, ke mālama pono ʻia ia a loaʻa koke nā manawa kūpono o ka hoʻōla a haʻalele ʻole i ka squelae. ʻO ka hopena maʻamau o kēia kūlana ka hōʻemi ʻana o ka oxygen ma kekahi ʻāina i hāʻawi ʻia, a hiki i ka make ʻana o kēia mau pūnaewele a me nā pilikia i loko o ka mea i hoʻopilikia ʻia.

Hiki ke hopena

ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, mālama ʻia ka embolism pulmonary i kahi manawa kūpono a, no laila, ʻaʻohe hopena koʻikoʻi. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻaʻole i hana pololei ʻia ka mālama ʻana a i ʻole inā he wahi nui loa o ka akemāe i hoʻopilikia ʻia, hiki i ka hopena keu e like me ka puʻuwai puʻuwai a i ʻole ka hopu ʻia ʻana o ka naʻau, hiki ke hoʻoweliweli i ke ola.