Nā hopena o Chemotherapy ma kou kino

Anter

• ʻO nā ʻōnaehana holo kaʻa a me nā ʻōnaehana pale
• Nā ʻōnaehana hopohopo a me nā mākala
• ʻŌnaehana Digestive
• ʻŌnaehana Integumentary (ʻili, lauoho, a me nā kui)
• ʻŌnaehana moekolohe a me ka hoʻohua
• ʻŌnaehana excretory (nā puʻupaʻa a me ka ʻai)
• ʻŌnaehana iwi
• ʻO ke kaumaha psychological a me ka naʻau

Ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi hōʻailona maʻi ʻaʻai, ʻo kāu hopena mua e nīnau i kāu kauka e kau inoa iā ʻoe no ka chemotherapy. Ma hope o nā mea āpau, ʻo ka chemotherapy kekahi o nā ʻano maʻamau a mana loa hoʻi o ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai. Akā ʻoi aku ka nui o ka chemotherapy ma mua o ka hemo ʻana o ka maʻi ʻaʻai.

ʻOiai ua lawa ka ikaika o kēia mau lāʻau e hoʻomake koke i nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻai, hiki nō hoʻi iā lākou ke hōʻeha i nā hunaola olakino. Hoʻokumu paha kēia i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. ʻO ke koʻikoʻi o kēia mau hopena pili i kāu olakino holoʻokoʻa, makahiki, a me ke ʻano o ka chemotherapy.

ʻOiai ka hapa nui o nā hopena e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ma hope koke iho o ka pau ʻana o ka lāʻau, e hoʻomau mau paha kekahi ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka chemotherapy. A hele ʻole paha kekahi. E kūkā kamaʻilio e pili ana i nā hopena ʻē aʻe āu e ʻike nei me kāu kauka. I kekahi mau hihia, kaukaʻi ʻia i nā hopena a kou kino e loaʻa ai, pono i kāu kauka e hoʻoponopono i ka ʻano a i ʻole ka mahele lāʻau o ka chemotherapy.

E aʻo hou e pili ana i ka hopena o ka chemotherapy i kou kino.

Pehea e pili ai nā hopena ʻaoʻao o ka chemo no kēlā me kēia kanaka i nā kumu ʻē aʻe, e like me ka makahiki a i ʻole nā ​​kūlana olakino e kū nei. Akā no ke koʻikoʻi, ʻike ʻia kēia mau hopena no kēlā me kēia.

Hiki i nā lāʻau Chemotherapy ke hoʻopili i kekahi ʻōnaehana o ke kino, akā ʻo ka mea aʻe hiki ke maʻalahi:

• ʻaoʻao digestive
• ʻōmole lauoho
• ʻōiwi iwi
• waha
• ʻōnaehana hānau

He mea kūpono ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana pehea e hiki ai i kēia mau lāʻau ʻaʻai ke hoʻololi i kāu ʻōnaehana kino nui.

ʻO nā ʻōnaehana holo kaʻa a me nā ʻōnaehana pale

ʻO ka nānā pinepine ʻana i ke koko ka mea nui o ka chemotherapy. ʻO ia no ka mea hiki i nā lāʻau ke hōʻeha i nā hunaola i ka iwi iwi, kahi e hana ʻia ai nā hunaola ʻulaʻula. Me ka ʻole o ke koko ʻulaʻula e lawe i ka oxygen i nā aʻa, ʻike paha ʻoe i ka anemia.

Pākuʻi ʻia paha nā ʻōuli o ka anemia:

• luhi
• ʻālohilohi
• ʻili mae
• pilikia pilikia
• ʻano anuanu
• nāwaliwali laulā

Hiki iā Chemo ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i kāu helu keʻokeʻo koko keʻokeʻo (neutropenia). He mea nui nā aʻa koko keʻokeʻo i ka ʻōnaehana pale. Kōkua lākou i ka pale ʻana i nā maʻi a hakakā i nā maʻi. ʻAʻole maopopo pinepine nā ʻōuli, akā ʻike paha ʻoe iā ʻoe iho e maʻi pinepine ana ma mua o kāu maʻa. E mālama pono i nā mea e pale aku ai i nā maʻi ʻino, nā koʻohune, a me nā ʻōpala ʻē aʻe inā e lawe ana ʻoe i ka chemo.

ʻO nā keaka i kapa ʻia he platelet kōkua i ke kōkuʻu koko. ʻO ka helu platelet haʻahaʻa (thrombositopenia) ʻo ia hoʻi e ʻehaʻeha a maʻalahi ke kahe. Pākuʻi ʻia nā ʻōuli me nā wā lōʻihi o ka nosebleeds, ke koko i ka luaʻi a i ʻole nā ​​noho, a me nā menstruation ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kaumaha.

ʻO ka mea hope loa, hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau chemo ke hōʻino i ka puʻuwai ma ka hoʻonāwaliwali ʻana i kou puʻuwai puʻuwai (cardiomyopathy) a i ʻole hoʻonāukiuki i kou puʻuwai puʻuwai (arrhythmia). Hiki i kēia mau kūlana ke hoʻololi i ka hiki i kou puʻuwai ke pauma pono i ke koko. Hoʻonui paha kekahi mau lāʻau chemo i kou makaʻi no ka puʻuwai puʻuwai. ʻAʻole hiki ke loaʻa kēia mau pilikia inā ikaika a olakino kou puʻuwai ke hoʻomaka ʻoe i ka chemotherapy.

Nā ʻōnaehana hopohopo a me nā mākala

Hoʻopili ka ʻōnaehana ʻōnaehana waena i nā manaʻo, nā lauana noʻonoʻo, a me ka hoʻohui ʻana. Hoʻokumu paha nā lāʻau Chemotherapy i nā pilikia me ka hoʻomanaʻo, a i ʻole hana paʻakikī e noʻonoʻo a noʻonoʻo pono paha. Kapa ʻia kēia hōʻailona i kekahi manawa "chemo fog," a i ʻole "chemo lolo." Hiki ke hele aku kēia hōʻino noʻonoʻo ma hope o ka hoʻoponopono ʻana a lohi paha i mau makahiki. Hiki i nā hihia koʻikoʻi ke hoʻohui i ka hopohopo a me ke koʻikoʻi i kēia manawa.

Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau chemo ke kumu:

• ʻeha
• nāwaliwali
• ʻōlohelohe
• ʻūlū ʻana i nā lima a
  wāwae (peripheral neuropathy)

Hiki ke luhi, ahea, a haʻalulu paha kou mau mākala. A lohi paha kāu mau reflexes a me kāu mākau kaʻa liʻiliʻi. E ʻike paha ʻoe i nā pilikia me ke kaulike a me ka hoʻohui ʻana.

ʻŌnaehana Digestive

ʻO kekahi o nā hopena hopena maʻamau o ka chemotherapy e hoʻopili i ka digestion. ʻO ka ʻeha a me ka ʻeha o ka waha e hana ai ma ke alelo, nā lehelehe, nā gum, a i ʻole i ka puʻu e paʻakikī ai i ka nau a ale. ʻO ka ʻeha o ka waha ka mea e maʻalahi ai i ke kahe a me ka maʻi.

Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe kahi ʻono metallic i ka waha, a i ʻole ka pena melemele a keʻokeʻo ma kou alelo. ʻAno paha ka meaʻai i kahi mea ʻoluʻolu a ʻoluʻolu ʻole paha, e alakaʻi ana i ka lilo ʻana o ke kaumaha me ka manaʻo ʻole ʻole i ka ʻai ʻole

Hiki i kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau ikaika ke hōʻeha i nā hunaola ma ke kele gastrointestinal. ʻO Nusea kahi hōʻailona maʻamau a hopena paha i ka luaʻi. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau antinausea e hōʻemi i ka luaʻi i ka wā o ka lapaʻau.

ʻŌnaehana Integumentary (ʻili, lauoho, a me nā kui)

ʻO ka lilo ʻana o ka lauoho ka hopena maikaʻi ʻole o ka hopena chemo. Hoʻopilikia nā lāʻau chemotherapy he nui i nā follicle o ka lauoho a hiki ke hōʻeha i ka lauoho (alopecia) i loko o kekahi mau pule o ka lapaʻau mua. Hiki ke hāʻule ka lauoho i nā wahi āpau o ke kino, mai nā kuʻemaka a me nā maka maka i kou mau wāwae. Kūlohelohe ka lauoho lauoho. Hoʻomaka ka ulu ʻana o ka lauoho hou i mau pule ma hope o ka hopena hope loa.

Hiki ke hoʻonāukiuki i nā ʻili liʻiliʻi e like me ka maloʻo, ʻili, a me ka ʻino.

Hiki i kāu kauka ke koi aku i nā hamo kumuhana e hōʻoluʻolu i ka ʻili i hoʻonāukiuki ʻia. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomōhala i ka noʻonoʻo i ka lā a maʻalahi i ke ahi. E mālama pono i nā hana kūikawā e hōʻalo ai i ka lā i ka wā ma waho, e like me ke kau ʻana i ka pale o ka lā a i nā lima lōʻihi.

Ke hoʻopili nei nā lāʻau i kāu ʻōnaehana integumentary, ʻeleʻele a melemele paha kou mau manamana lima a me nā manamana wāwae. Hiki ke lohi i ka ulu ʻana o ka kui ke hele a pale a palupalu paha nā kui a hoʻomaka a naha a wāwahi paha. I nā hihia koʻikoʻi, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻokaʻawale maoli mai ka moena kui. He mea nui e mālama pono i kou mau kui e pale i ka maʻi.

ʻŌnaehana moekolohe a me ka hoʻohua

ʻIke ʻia nā lāʻau Chemotherapy e hoʻololi i nā homone i nā kāne a me nā wahine. I nā wahine, hiki i nā loli hormonal ke lawe i nā uila wela, nā wā kūpono ʻole, a i ʻole ka hoʻomaka koke ʻana o ka menopause. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka maloʻo o nā aʻa liʻiliʻi e hiki ai ke hōʻoluʻolu a ʻehaʻeha paha i ka pilina. Hoʻonui pū ka manawa kūpono o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā maʻi puʻupuʻu.

ʻAʻole ʻōlelo kauka he nui i ka hāpai ʻana i ka wā mālama. ʻOiai kekahi mau wahine e lilo i infertile no ka manawa pōkole a paʻa paha ma ke ʻano he hopena ʻaoʻao, hāʻawi ʻia nā lāʻau chemotherapy i hāʻawi ʻia i ka wā hāpai.

I nā kāne, hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau chemo ke hōʻeha i ka sperm a i ʻole ka helu sperm haʻahaʻa. E like me nā wahine, hiki i nā kāne ke loaʻa ka manawa kū ʻole a mau loa paha mai chemo.

ʻOiai ʻo nā ʻōuli e like me ka luhi, ka hopohopo, a me nā fluctuations hormonal e hoʻopilikia paha i ka hoʻokau wahine ma nā kāne a me nā wahine, hiki i nā poʻe he nui i ka chemotherapy ke loaʻa nā ola kolohe.

ʻŌnaehana excretory (nā puʻupaʻa a me ka ʻai)

Hana nā puʻupaʻa e hoʻopau i nā lāʻau chemotherapy ikaika i ka neʻe ʻana i loko o kou kino. I ke kaʻina hana, hiki i kekahi mau puʻupaʻa a me nā hunaʻi huhū ke lilo i mea hoʻonāukiuki a i ʻole hōʻino ʻia.

Nā ʻōuli o ka hōʻino puʻupaʻa pū:

• hoʻemi urination
• pehu o nā lima
• nā wāwae pehu a me nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae
• ʻeha poʻo

Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka huhū o ka maʻi ʻaʻano, i kumu e wela ai ke urination a hoʻonui i ka pinepine o ka mimi.

I mea e kōkua ai i kāu ʻōnaehana, e paipai paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe e inu i ka nui o nā wai e holoi i ka lāʻau i waho a mālama pono i kāu ʻōnaehana. Eia kekahi, e makaʻala i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻohuli i ka mimi i ʻulaʻula a i ʻole ʻalani no kekahi mau lā, akā ʻike ʻaʻole ia he kumu e hopohopo ai.

ʻŌnaehana iwi

Lilo ka hapa nui o ka poʻe i ka nui o ka iwi i ko lākou mau makahiki, akā me ka chemo, hoʻonui kekahi mau lāʻau i kēia nalowale ma o ke kahe ʻana o nā pae calcium. ʻOi aku ka osteoporosis e pili ana i ka maʻi ʻaʻa i nā wahine ma mua o nā kāne, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā wahine post-menopausal a me nā mea i loaʻa koke ka menopause ma muli o ka chemotherapy.

Wahi a ka National Institutes of Health (NIH), ʻo nā wahine i mālama ʻia no ka maʻi ʻaʻai umauma i ka nui o ka makaʻu no ka osteoporosis a me ka haʻi iwi. ʻO kēia ke kumu o ka hui pū ʻana o nā lāʻau a me ka hāʻule kūlohelohe o nā pae estrogen. Hoʻonui ka Osteoporosis i ka makaʻi o ka haʻi iwi a haki. ʻO nā wahi maʻamau o ke kino e ʻeha i ka haki, ʻo ia ka iwi kuamoo a me nā pelvis, nā pūhaka, a me nā pūlima. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i kou mau iwi i ka lawa ʻana o ka calcium a me ka hoʻoikaika mau.

ʻO ke kaumaha psychological a me ka naʻau

ʻO ka noho ʻana me ka maʻi ʻaʻai a me ka hana ʻana me ka chemotherapy hiki ke lilo i ʻano kaumaha. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke makaʻu, hoʻoluhi, a hopohopo paha i kou helehelena a me kou olakino. ʻO ke kaumaha ka manaʻo maʻamau pū kekahi, e like me ka hoʻopili ʻana o ka poʻe i ka hana, ʻohana, a me nā kuleana kālā ma luna o ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai.

Hiki i nā hoʻoponopono komplementary e like me ka lomilomi a me ka noʻonoʻo ʻana ke lilo i hopena kōkua no ka hoʻomaha a me ka hoʻomaha. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi pilikia i ke kope ʻana. Hiki paha iā lākou ke ʻōlelo i kahi hui kākoʻo maʻi kūloko kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke kamaʻilio me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe e mālama ʻia ana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai. Inā hoʻomau ka manaʻo o ke kaumaha, e nānā i ka ʻōlelo aʻo ʻana a i ʻole noi aku i kāu kauka e pili ana i ka lāʻau. ʻOiai ʻike pinepine ʻia nā hopena ʻaoʻao, aia kekahi ala e hōʻemi ai iā lākou.

He mea ʻole ka hopena o ka chemo, hiki ke hana i nā mea e hoʻonui ai i kou ola i ka wā o ka lapaʻau.