Eczema: he aha ia, nā ʻōuli, nā kumu a me nā lāʻau
Anter
ʻO ka Eczema kahi huʻi nui a paʻa paha o ka ʻili i hiki ke hoʻokumu ʻia e ka ʻili me kahi agena hōʻino a i ʻole he hopena o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kekahi lāʻau, i ʻike ʻia ma o ke ʻano o nā ʻōuli e like me ka makaʻu, ka pehu a me ka ʻula o ka ʻili.
ʻO ka Eczema kahi maʻi maʻi i loaʻa ʻole kahi ola, akā hiki ke kaohi ʻia me ka lapaʻau i hōʻike ʻia e ka dermatologist. Hiki ke hana i kēia mumū i nā makahiki āpau, akā ʻoi aku ka pinepine i nā keiki a me nā ʻoihana olakino e holoi pinepine i ko lākou mau lima me ke kopa antiseptic, i hiki ke ʻeha i ka ʻili.
Nā hōʻailona nui
Hiki i nā ʻōuli o ka eczema ke loli e like me ke kumu a me ke ʻano o ka eczema, akā naʻe, i ka nui, nā ʻōuli nui:
- ʻUlaʻula i kahi;
- ʻEkiu;
- ʻO ka helehelena o nā palapū ma ka ʻili, hiki ke haki a hoʻokuʻu i kahi wai;
- Pehu;
- Peeling o ka ʻili.
I ka mahele mau o ka eczema, hoʻomaka ka maloʻo o ka pā a aia ke hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o nā pāpaʻi, me ka hoʻonui ʻia o ka mānoanoa o ka ʻili o ia wahi.
I nā pēpē a me nā keiki eczema ka mea maʻamau ma nā papalina, nā lima a me nā wāwae, akā i ka poʻe mākua hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā ʻōuli ma nā wahi āpau o ke kino. I ke alo o kekahi hōʻailona e hōʻike ana i ka eczema, he mea nui e nīnau aku i ka dermatologist i mea e loiloi ʻia ai a hōʻike ʻia ka lāʻau kūpono kūpono loa.
Nā kumu o ka eczema
Hiki ke hoʻonāukiuki ʻia ʻo Eczema e kekahi mau mea, akā ʻoi aku ka pinepine o ka hopena ma muli o ka hopena o ka maʻi āpau, kahi mea i hoʻopili ʻia me ka ʻili a i ʻole nā lāʻau. Hoʻohui ʻia, hiki ke hana ʻia ma muli o ke ana wela o ke kaiapuni, kahi e hoʻomaloʻo ai i ka ʻili. No laila, e like me ke kumu o nā ʻōuli, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka eczema i kekahi mau ʻano, ʻo ka mea nui:
- Hoʻokaʻaʻike eczema a i ʻole kahea dermatitis, kū aʻe ma muli o ka launa ʻana me kahi agena agena, hiki ke lilo i lole synthetic a i ʻole enamel, no ka laʻana, e alakaʻi ana i ke ʻano o nā ʻōuli. ʻAʻohe maʻi lele kēia ʻano eczema a pono e mālama ʻia e like me ke alakaʻi a ka dermatologist. E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka eczema.
- Eczema, Stasis, hiki mai kēlā ke hoʻololi ʻia ke kahe o ke koko ma kahi, e hana nui ʻia ana i nā lālā o lalo;
- Lāʻau lapaʻau eczema, he aha ka hana a ke kanaka e hoʻohana ai i kekahi lāʻau e alakaʻi ai i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kahi hopena maʻi ʻaʻano i hopena i ka helehelena o ka eczema;
- Atopic eczema a i ʻole atopic dermatitis, pili pinepine ʻia me ka hānō a me ka rhinitis a ʻike pinepine ʻia nā ʻōuli ma ka maka a me nā pelu o nā lima a me nā wāwae, me ka ʻākeʻakeʻa nui;
- Nummular eczema a i ʻole nummular dermatitis, ka mea i hoʻokumu maikaʻi ʻole ʻia akā i kekahi mau hanana pili paha ia i ka maloʻo nui o ka ʻili, ma muli o ke anuanu a me ke kau maloʻo, no ka laʻana. Kuhi ʻia kēia ʻano eczema e ka loaʻa ʻana o nā ʻulaʻula, a puni i ka ʻili i ʻili.
I nā keiki, ʻike pinepine ʻia ka eczema ma hope o 3 mau mahina, a hiki ke mau a hiki i ka wā ʻōpio. Pono e hana i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa e like me ke alakaʻi a ka pediatrician, a hōʻike ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana o corticosteroids a i ʻole antihistamines, a me ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻili i hydrated.
Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau
Pono e hōʻike ʻia ka lapaʻau ʻana no ka eczema e ka dermatologist a kaukaʻi ʻia i ke ʻano o ka eczema, nā kumu, ke koʻikoʻi a me nā makahiki o ke kanaka, a me ka hoʻohana ʻia ʻana o nā corticosteroids a i ʻole antihistamines i ke ʻano o ka hamo aila paha i hōʻike ʻia e hōʻoluʻolu i nā ʻōuli a kōkua ka hoola ana i na eha. I kekahi mau hihia, hiki i ke kauka ke koi aku i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau ʻaloʻalo e pale aku ai i nā maʻi hiki ke loaʻa.
I ka wā o ka mālama ʻana he mea nui ia e mālama i ka ʻili o kou ʻili, ʻoiai ʻo ka ʻili maloʻo kekahi o nā kumu pilikia no ka hōʻeha ʻana i nā ʻōuli. E ʻike he aha kahi lāʻau maikaʻi no ka eczema.