Nā maʻi i lawe ʻia i ka pigeon: nā ʻōuli a me nā mea e hana ai
Anter
He holoholona maʻamau nā manu nūnū i kēlā me kēia kūlanakauhale, akā hiki iā lākou ke lilo i mea weliweli i ke olakino kanaka, ʻoiai hiki iā lākou ke hoʻouna i nā maʻi like ʻole, i ʻike ʻia he zoonoses, e like me cryptococcosis a i ʻole salmonellosis, no ka laʻana.
Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka lawe ʻia ʻana o kēia ʻano maʻi e hana nui ʻia ma o ka poop a, no laila, ʻoiai ʻaʻole pono e hoʻopau i nā nūnū, pono e mālama pono e pale pono i ka pili pono ʻana i nā makino. Eia hou, he mea nui e hoʻomaʻemaʻe pono nā kūlanakauhale i nā feces, mai ka wā e maloʻo ai lākou, hiki iā lākou ke huli i ka lepo a hoʻopau ʻia e hanu ʻia e nā poʻe a hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka mea maʻi nāna i mālama i ka maʻi i nā māmā.
ʻO nā maʻi nui i lawe ʻia e nā nūnū:
1. ʻO Cryptococcosis
ʻO Cryptococcosis kekahi o nā maʻi nui i lawe ʻia e nā nūnū kūlanakauhale a kumu ʻia e kahi fungus e ola ana a ulu i loko o ka nahenahe, ka ʻO Cryptococcus neoformans. Ke huki ʻia nā spores o kēia fungus, aia ka hōʻino mua ʻia o ka akemā a ke ulu nei ka fungus, pālahalaha ia i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino ma o ke kahe o ke koko, a hōʻea i ka ʻōnaehana a me ka hopena i ka meningitis, kahi cryptococcosis koʻikoʻi.
ʻ ʻO Cryptococcus neoformans manaʻo ʻia he fungus kūpono, ʻo ia hoʻi, ke ulu nei ka maʻi i ka wā e hoʻopili ʻia ka ʻōnaehana pale, ʻo ia hoʻi ma muli o ka maʻi e ka maʻi HIV. No laila, kaukaʻi ʻia i ka ʻōnaehana pale o ke kanaka, hiki a ʻaʻole paha e hoʻomohala ka maʻi a ʻokoʻa ke koʻikoʻi o nā ʻōuli.
Nā hōʻailona nui: Hoʻololi nā ʻōuli o ka cryptococcosis e like me ka nui o ka hōʻino ʻia o ka ʻōnaehana pale pale, akā ʻo ka mea maʻamau ka manaʻo o ka hanu ʻana, ka hū mau ʻana, ka ihu ihu, nāwaliwali a me ka ʻeha ma loko o ke kino. ʻIke pehea e ʻike ai i nā ʻōuli o cryptococcosis.
He aha e hana ai: Paipai ʻia e hele ke kanaka i ka lumi pilikia e hōʻoia i ke kuhi, ʻoiai like nā ʻōuli me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe, e like me ka maʻi palū, a, no laila, hoʻomaka ʻia ka lapaʻau ʻana, hana ʻia me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā antifungals. E like me Amphotericin ʻO B a i ʻole Fluconazole no 6 a 10 mau pule e like me ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a ka lāʻau.
2. Salmonellosis
ʻOiai ʻoi aku ka pinepine o ka salmonellosis ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana i ka ʻai maikaʻi a holoi ʻia a hoʻomākaukau maikaʻi ʻole ʻia paha, ka lawe ʻana o nā bacteria Salmonella hiki ke hana ʻia ma muli o ka poop pigeon. ʻO kēia no ka mea inā maloʻo nā faeces a lilo i lepo, hiki iā lākou ke hāpai i ka makani a paʻa i nā hua a me nā mea kanu, inā holoi ʻole ʻia, hiki ke hoʻohaumia i ka poʻe.
Nā hōʻailona nui: ʻO nā ʻōuli o ka salmonellosis he gastrointestinal maʻamau, a aia paha ka nausea a me ka luaʻi ma mua o 24 mau hola, ka maʻi pākī nui, ka maʻi fiva haʻahaʻa a me ka ʻeha mau o ka ʻōpū.
He aha e hana ai: ʻO ka hapa nui o nā manawa e hoʻomaikaʻi ai nā hōʻailona ma hope o 3 mau lā, koi wale ʻia e hoʻomaha i ka home, ʻai i nā meaʻai māmā a inu i ka wai he nui. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻaʻole hoʻomaikaʻi nā ʻōuli, pono ʻoe e hele i ke kauka e hoʻomaka i ka lāʻau me nā lāʻau ʻalopika a me ka lawelawe ʻana i ke serum pololei mai ka aa e pale ai i ka make wai.
3. Virus encephalitis
ʻO nā manu nūnū kekahi o nā waihona i nui loa no nā mea ʻino e like me West Nile virus a i ʻole Saint Louis encephalitis. Hiki i kēia mau maʻi ke hoʻopili i nā ʻōnaehana a me nā kumu o nā ʻōuli like ʻole, me ka nalowale o ka ʻike a me ka makaʻu o ka make. Lawe ʻia kēia ʻano encephalitis e nā makika, a ma hope o ka nahu ʻana i nā nūnū, hiki ke nahu kanaka a hala i ka maʻi.
Nā hōʻailona nui: Hoʻololi nā ʻōuli e like me ka maʻi maʻi a me ke koʻikoʻi, akā naʻe pinepine nā ʻōuli pinepine i ka ʻeha poʻo, ke kuni kiʻekiʻe a me ka hopu ʻana, no ka laʻana.
He aha e hana ai: Paipai ʻia e hele koke i ka keʻena pilikia e hana i ke kuhi a hoʻomaka i ka lāʻau kūpono, a ʻo ia hoʻi ka hoʻohana mau ʻana i nā antipyretics, e like me Paracetamol a me nā anticonvulsants, e like me Carbamazepine. E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i ka encephalitis a me kāna mālama ʻana.
4. Ka maʻi ʻino e ʻO Escherichia coli
KA ʻO Escherichia coli, kāhea ʻia hoʻi E. coli, he koʻohune ia e ola ana i loko o nā ʻōpū o nā kānaka, akā aia pū kekahi me nā mea he nui i nā fakes o nā nūnū. I mea e hōʻalo ai i kēia ʻano maʻi he mea nui e holoi i kou mau lima ma hope o ka noho ʻana i kahi kaiapuni me nā nūnū, e like me nā pāka.
Nā hōʻailona nui: No laila, e like me salmonellosis, nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi e E. coli he ʻōpū lākou, me ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, luhi nui loa, pākī, luaʻi a me ka palahī. E aʻo pehea e ʻike ai i nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi ʻo E. coli.
He aha e hana ai: I nā manawa he nui, maʻi maʻi e ʻO Escherichia coli hiki ke mālama ʻia i ka home me ka hoʻomaha, ka lawe ʻana i ka wai a me nā meaʻai māmā. Eia nō naʻe, inā ikaika loa nā ʻōuli, inā ʻino lākou a i ʻole inā ʻike ʻia i nā keiki a i ʻole nā ʻelemākule, pono nui e hele i ka lumi pilikia e hoʻomaka i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i nā ʻōuli i ka wā e hakakā ai ke kino i ka maʻi.
Nā Nui Aupuni Kaulana
Nā koho lapaʻau no ka maʻi ʻo Peripheral Artery
