Mea Kākau: Roger Morrison
Lā O Ka Hana: 18 Kepakemapa 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 12 Nowemapa 2024
Anonim
Camp Chat Q&A #3: Hut Insulation - First Aid - Fingernails - Languages - and more
Wikiō: Camp Chat Q&A #3: Hut Insulation - First Aid - Fingernails - Languages - and more

Anter

ʻO ka pancreas kahi gland liʻiliʻi i waiho ʻia ma hope o ka ʻōpū a nona ke kuleana no ka hana ʻana i kekahi mau hormones a me nā enzyme koʻikoʻi, e komo i ka hana digestive. No kēia kumu, he mea nui ka pancreas no ka hana kūpono o ka meaola.

Eia nō naʻe, ma muli o kekahi mau hanana, e like me nā ʻano nohona maikaʻi ʻole a i ʻole keakea ʻia ʻana o nā aʻa o ka bile, no ka laʻana, hiki i kēia ʻōpena ke hoʻololi i kāna hana, e hopena ai i nā maʻi i hiki ke loaʻa nā hopena koʻikoʻi no ke kanaka inā ʻaʻole e ʻike ʻia a mālama koke ʻia. .

Hoʻomaopopo hou e pili ana i ka hana o ka pancreas a me kāna mau hana.

Nā ʻōuli o nā pilikia i ka pancreas

ʻO nā hōʻailona nui a me nā ʻōuli i hiki i ke kanaka ke kānalua i kahi pilikia i ka pancreas me:

  1. ʻEha mau i ka ʻōpū;
  2. ʻIli melemele a me nā maka;
  3. Mimi ʻeleʻele;
  4. ʻO ka manaʻo maikaʻi ʻole o ka digestion ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana;
  5. ʻO kaʻeha hope pinepine, ka mea pili ʻole i ke kūlana;
  6. ʻIke mau o ka ʻōpū pehu;
  7. ʻO ka nausea pinepine a me ka luaʻi.

ʻOiai maʻamau kēia mau ʻōuli i ka poʻe me kekahi ʻano o ka pilikia i ka pancreas, hiki nō ke ala aʻe ma muli o nā loli i ke akepaʻa a i ʻole ka gallbladder, no ka laʻana, a no laila pono e loiloi ʻia e ka gastroenterologist a i ʻole hepatologist.


ʻO ka pilikia maʻamau i ka pancreas ka pancreatitis a, no laila, ʻaʻole i hōʻea kēia mau ʻōuli e hōʻike i ka maʻi ʻaʻai. No laila, inā he kānalua no ka maʻi ʻaʻai a i ʻole inā aia kekahi mau hihia ʻē aʻe o ka maʻi ʻaʻai pancreatic i loko o ka ʻohana, he mea nui loa e nīnau me kahi gastroenterologist.

ʻO kekahi mau hoʻokolohua i hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e ʻike ai i ke ʻano o ka pilikia i ka pancreas me ka ultrasound ʻōpū, CT scan a me kekahi mau ho'āʻo koko.

Nā maʻi nui o ka pancreas

ʻO nā maʻi nui e pili ana i ka pancreas me:

1. ʻO Pancreatitis

Kūlike ʻo Pancreatitis i ka mumū o ka pancreas i hiki ke hana ma muli o ka nui o ka inu ʻana i nā mea inu ʻona, ālai i nā aʻa aʻa a i ʻole fibrosis cystic, no ka laʻana, i kumu e hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ai nā enzyme digestive i hana ʻia e ka pancreas ma mua o ka hiki ʻana i ka ʻōpū, e hoʻoulu ai ka ʻōpala.

Wahi a ka paʻakikī a me ka ulu ʻana o ka lī, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka pancreatitis i:


  • Kākoʻo pancreatitis, nona nā ʻōuli i kū koke akā hiki ke kaohi maʻalahi ke hoʻomaka wikiwiki ʻia ka mālama ʻana a ukali ʻia e like me ke alakaʻi a ke kauka;
  • Pancreatitis maʻi, nona nā ʻōuli i hōʻike ʻia i loko o nā makahiki a ʻo ka hopena paha o ka inu mau ʻana i nā mea inu ʻona a i ʻole ka ulu ʻana o ka pancreatitis koʻikoʻi.

Nā hōʻailona nui: Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka hoʻohaunaele i ka pancreas ma o kekahi mau ʻōuli, e like me ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū o luna a hoʻomālamalama ʻia i ka hope, nausea, luaʻi, diarrhea, pehu, pohō kaumaha me ke kumu ʻole ʻole, ke kuni a me ke kū ʻana o nā noho melemele a me ka momona. ʻIke i nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe o pancreatitis.

Pehea e mālama ai: Pono e hana i ka mālama ʻana e like me ka ʻōlelo a ke kauka a kaukaʻi ʻia i ke koʻikoʻi o nā ʻōuli. I ka hihia o ka pancreatitis koʻikoʻi, he mea nui e hoʻomaka koke ʻia ka mālama ʻana i hiki ke pale i ka holomua i ka pancreatitis mau, no ka laʻana.


ʻO ka maʻamau maʻamau ka hana ʻana i kahi wahi o ka haukapila, no laila e kiaʻi mau ʻia ke kanaka, me ka mālama ʻana i ka papaʻai, hydration a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau analgesic a me anti-inflammatory, e like me Dipyrone a me Ibuprofen, no ka laʻana. Inā loaʻa ka makaʻu o ka maʻi, hiki i ke kauka ke paipai i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau ʻaloʻalo. Hoʻomaopopo hou e pili ana i ka lapaʻau ʻana no pancreatitis.

I ke kumu o ka pancreatitis mau, hana ʻia ka lapaʻau me ka pahuhopu o ka hōʻalo ʻana i nā pilikia, me ka hoʻopili ʻia ʻana o nā enzyme pancreatic e hōʻike mau ʻia e ke kauka, a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau analgesic, e like me Dipyrone a i ʻole Paracetamol. E nānā i kahi ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo e pili ana i ka pancreatitis ma kēia wikiō:

2. Ka maʻi ʻaʻai Pancreatic

ʻO ka maʻi ʻaʻai Pancreatic kahi ʻano tumo i loaʻa kahi manawa kiʻekiʻe o ka metastasis a hoʻohuli kūpilikiʻi i ke ola o ke kanaka, no ka mea ʻike wale ʻia ia i nā pae holomua. ʻO kēia ʻano maʻi ʻaʻai ʻoi aku ka pinepine i nā poʻe ma waena o 60 a 70 mau makahiki, akā hiki nō ke hana ʻia i ka poʻe me ka moʻolelo o ka ʻohana, i loaʻa ka pancreatitis, e ʻai mau nei i nā mea inu ʻona, puhi a ʻai i nā meaʻai momona loa.

Nā hōʻailona nui: Hōʻike pinepine ʻia nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi ʻaʻai pancreatic ke hele a māhuahua ka maʻi, a hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka mimi ʻeleʻele, keʻokeʻo a momona paha, ʻili melemele a me nā maka, ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, nele i ka makemake, ka pohō kaumaha, nausea pinepine a me ka luaʻi.

Inā ʻaʻole e nalo nā ʻōuli o kēia manawa i 1 hebedoma, he mea nui e hele i ka loio a i ʻole gastroenterologist i hiki i nā hoʻokolohua ke hoʻopau i ke kuhi no ka maʻi ʻaʻai pancreatic a, no laila, e hoʻomaka koke i ka mālama ʻana.

Pehea e mālama ai: Hoʻopaʻa ka mālama ʻana no ka maʻi ʻaʻai pancreatic e pale i ka metastasis a hoʻomaikaʻi i ke ola o ke kanaka, ʻoiai ʻaʻohe lāʻau. ʻO ka hana i hoʻokumu ʻia e ke kauka he maʻa mau ia ma hope o chemo a me radiotherapy. Eia kekahi, he mea nui e lawe ke kanaka i nā ʻano nohona olakino a hele pū ʻia me ke kauka i kahi manawa mau. E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana no ka maʻi ʻaʻai pancreatic.

3. Ka lawa ʻole Pancreatic

Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka lawa ʻole Pancreatic e kahi hōʻemi aneane piha o ka hana ʻana o nā enzymes e ka pancreas, a ma muli paha o ka waiʻona mau, ka puhipaka, nā maʻi a me nā ʻokiʻoki.

Nā hōʻailona nui: ʻO nā ʻōuli o ka lawa ʻole o ka pancreatic e ʻike pinepine ʻia i nā pae holomua o ka maʻi, ke haʻahaʻa ʻoi aku ka nui o nā enzyme. ʻO nā ʻōuli nui ka wīwī maikaʻi ʻole, ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, ke kū ʻana o ka momona i nā noho, ka pohō a me ka diarrhea. Hoʻohui ʻia, aia paha kahi anemia a me ke olakino ma muli o ka nalo ʻana o nā meaola a me nā loli i ke kaʻina hana digestion ma muli o ka nele o nā enzyme.

Pehea e mālama ai: Hana ʻia ka mālama ʻana i ka lawa ʻole o ka pancreatic me ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka enzyme, no laila e kōkua ana i ke kino e omo i nā meaola a pale i ka malnutrisi a me ka anemia. Hoʻohui ʻia, koi ʻia paha ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā huaora a me nā mea hoʻopili mineral, a me nā lāʻau hōʻemi ʻeha.

4. Diabetes

Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka maʻi diabetes e ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o ka glucose i loko o ke koko ma muli o ke kīnā ʻole o ka pancreas, ka mea e hoʻohua ʻole i ka nui o ka insulin, ʻo ia ka hōmona ke kuleana no ka hoʻemi ʻana o nā kūmole.

Nā hōʻailona nui: Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka maʻi diabetes ma o ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka makemake e hele i ka lumipaku, hoʻomāhuahua i ka make wai a me ka pōloli, ka pohō no ke kumu kūpono ʻole, ka nui o ka hiamoe a me ka luhi, ka loli koke o ke ʻano a me ka manawa kūpono e loaʻa ai nā maʻi.

Pehea e mālama ai: Hana ʻia ka lāʻau no ka maʻi kō me ka kaohi o ka meaʻai, ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i nā hana kino a hiki i ka endocrinologist ke ʻōlelo i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kekahi mau lāʻau i hiki ke hoʻēmi i ka nui o ke kō i ke koko, e like me Metformin a me insulin, no ka laʻana, a, no laila , ka kaohi ʻana i nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi kō a hoʻomaikaʻi i ke ola o ke ola.

Pehea e pale ai i nā pilikia i ka pancreas

Hiki ke pale ʻia nā maʻi Pancreatic ma o nā ʻano olakino, e like me ka hōʻalo ʻana i ka inu waiʻona a me ka puhipaka ʻana, ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i nā hana kino i ka manawa mau a me ka loaʻa ʻana o ka papaʻai olakino a kaulike. Eia hou, he mea nui e mālama pono i ka mimi a me ke kiʻekiʻe o ka glucose koko, a mālama pono ʻia ke kaomi koko.

Inā ʻike ʻia kekahi loli i ke kino a i ʻole nā ​​hōʻailona e hōʻike ana i kahi pilikia i ka pancreas, he mea nui e hele i ke kauka e hana i ke kuhi a hoʻomaka i ka lāʻau.

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