Huʻi diverticulitis: nā ʻōuli, nā kumu a me nā lāʻau

Anter

• Nā hōʻailona nui
• Nā kumu o diverticulitis huehue
• Pehea ka lāʻau
• Nā pilikia i hiki
• Pehea e hōʻalo ai

ʻO ka divertikulitis huehue kahi maʻi ʻōpū i hōʻike ʻia e ka mumū a me / a i ʻole ka maʻi o ka diverticula, he mau pelu liʻiliʻi a ʻeke paha i loaʻa i nā paia o ka ʻōpū, keu hoʻi i ka hapa hope o ke kolona.

Aia pinepine ʻo Diverticula i nā mākua ma mua o 40 a ʻoi pinepine i ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka constipation mau a i ʻole nā ​​meaʻai momona haʻahaʻa. ʻO kēia ke kumu e hydrated maikaʻi ʻole ka stool a mālama ʻia i loko o ka ʻōpū, makemake i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka diverticula a me kona mumū, hiki ke ʻike ʻia ma o kekahi mau ʻōuli e like me ka nausea, ka luaʻi a me ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, no ka laʻana.

He mea nui e ʻike ʻia a mālama ʻia ka diverticulitis huʻihuʻi e like me ke alakaʻi a ka gastroenterologist, no ka mea hiki ke pale i nā pilikia e like me ka perforation a i ʻole ka pale ʻana o ka ʻōpū.

Nā hōʻailona nui

I ka hapanui o nā hihia, he asymptomat ka diverticulitis huehue, ke ʻike wale ʻia nei ma o nā hoʻokolohua diagnostical i hana ʻia e noiʻi i nā hoʻololi ʻōpū ʻē aʻe. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kekahi poʻe ke hōʻike i nā hōʻailona nonspecific a me nā ʻōuli e like me:

• ʻO ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, ʻo ia hoʻi ma ka ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa o ka ʻaoʻao hema, hiki ke hoʻomau a hoʻomau no kekahi mau lā;
• ʻO ka maʻi pākī a i ʻole nā ​​wā paʻa paʻa;
• ʻIke i ka ʻaoʻao hema o ka ʻōpū;
• Nusea a me ka luaʻi;
• Fiva;
• ʻO Chills;
• Koko i ka noho, i kekahi mau hihia;
• Loaʻa ka ʻai ʻole.

Hoʻololi ka ikaika o nā ʻōuli e like me ka nui o ka mumū, a inā ʻoluʻolu, hiki ke ʻike ʻole ʻia. Eia nō naʻe, i ke alo o kēia mau ʻōuli, he mea nui e nīnau aku i ka gastroenterologist e loiloi i ka pono e hana i nā hoʻokolohua kiʻi ʻana e like me ultrasound a i ʻole tomography o ka ʻōpū, a me nā hoʻokolohua koko e ʻike i ka lī a me ka maʻi i loko o ka ʻōpū, no laila ia manawa hiki ke kuhikuhi i ka lāʻau kūpono. e pale ai i nā pilikia.

Nā kumu o diverticulitis huehue

ʻO ke ʻano o diverticula i ka ʻāpana hope loa o ke kolona i kapa ʻia ʻo diverticulosis a ke hoʻā ʻia kēia mau diverticula, ʻike ʻia ka divertikulitis. Hiki i kēia mumū ke hopena ma muli o ka ʻelemakule, no laila ke nalowale o ka lahilahi o nā ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū, e ʻoluʻolu ana e waiho nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o nā feces ma kahi a alakaʻi i ka mumū o ka divertikulum.

Hoʻohui ʻia, nā hanana ʻē aʻe e aloha i ka lī o kēia mau hale he papaʻai haʻahaʻa a me ka paʻa paʻa mau, alakaʻi kēia i ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o nā pahu hydrated maikaʻi ʻole, kahi e hoʻonui ai i ke kaomi o ka ʻōpū a makemake i ka mumū o ka diverticula.

Hoʻohui, ma muli o ke kū ʻana o nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o ka feces, hiki nō hoʻi ke makemake i ka maʻi kūloko, a ʻo ia hoʻi ke kumu o nā ʻōuli a me nā ʻōuli o ka diverticulitis huʻi.

Pehea ka lāʻau

Pono e alakaʻi ʻia ka lapaʻau ʻana no ka diverticulitis huikau e ka gastroenterologist e like me ka ikaika o nā ʻōuli a me ke kumu o ka hoʻā, a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau analgesic a me anti-inflammatory e hoʻōla i nā ʻōuli, a me nā lāʻau ʻino, e like me Ciprofloxacino a me Metronidazole mālama a pale paha i ka ulu ʻana o nā maʻi.

Eia hou, hiki i ke kauka ke hōʻike i ka mālama me ka meaʻai, i nā lā he 3 i hala, pono ke kinowai, a hoʻohui wale i nā meaʻai paʻa, i ʻole e hoʻonui i ka kaomi i loko o ka ʻōpū. E like me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana o ka lī a me nā ʻōuli, pono i ka mea hoʻomanawanui e hoʻolauna i nā meaʻai momona i loko o kā lākou papa ʻaina o kēlā me kēia lā, e like me nā huaʻai a me nā mea ʻai a i ʻole nā ​​hua piha, no ka laʻana, i mea e pale ai i ka diverticula mai ka hoʻā ʻana hou. E hōʻoia i nā kikoʻī hou aʻe o ka hānai ʻana no ka diverticulitis huehue.

Ke hiki i ke kanaka ke ukali pono i nā kulekele a ke akahai ke ʻano, hiki ke hana i kēia lāʻau ma ka home, akā naʻe, i ka hihia o ka divertikulitis huikau paʻakikī, ka haukapila no ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau i ke aa a me ka loiloi ʻana i ka hiki ke ʻoki. mea nui.

No ka hana ʻoki ʻana o ka lī, hiki ke hana ʻia kahi puncture e hoʻokahe i ka pā a i ʻole ke ʻoki ʻana e wehe ai i ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū. E ʻike i nā kikoʻī e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana a me ke koho ʻana no ke diverticulitis.

Nā pilikia i hiki

Ke mālama ʻole ʻia ka diverticulitis huʻi ke ʻike ʻia nā ʻōuli mua a i ʻole ke mālama ʻia o ka lāʻau e like me ke alakaʻi a ke kauka, hiki paha ke ala aʻe kekahi mau pilikia, e like me:

• Kahena, ka mea hiki ke ikaika a ʻike ʻia ma o ke kū ʻana o ke koko ola i loko o ka pahu holo;
• Loaʻa ʻole ma kahi, hiki ke hōʻeha i ka nui o ka ʻeha a hoʻonui i ka makaʻu o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā maʻi ʻoi loa.
• Ke hoʻokumu ʻana i nā fistula, nā kamaʻilio ma waena o ka ʻōpū a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, i hoʻomaka ma muli o ka mumū a me ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā ʻeha ma nā paia;
• Perforation of the ʻōpū, kahi pilikia koʻikoʻi o ka diverticulitis a kumu i ka wela nui o ka ʻōpū.
• Pāpale ʻōpū, kahi e pale ai ka līlū i ka hele o nā wai a me nā feces ma o ka ʻōpū, ʻo ia ke kumu o ka momona, nā ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū a me ka luaʻi.

No laila, i mea e hōʻalo ai i kēia mau pilikia he mea nui e ukali i nā ʻōlelo a ke kauka e hōʻemi ai i ka mumū a pale i nā pilikia a me nā hoʻouka hou ʻana o ka diverticulitis huehue.

Pehea e hōʻalo ai

I mea e pale aku ai i ka hana ʻana o diverticula i loko o ka ʻōpū nui, a i ʻole e pale aku i nā hoʻouka hou ʻana o diverticulitis, he mea nui ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi papaʻai i loko o ka puluniu, ʻoiai lākou e hoʻoulu ai i ka hana a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana o ka ʻōpū, a pale i kona mau paia mai nāwaliwali a hou. hana ʻia nā pelu.

No kahi hana maikaʻi o ka ʻōpū, he mea nui ia e inu i ka nui o ka wai i loko o ka lā, me ka awelika o 2 liters o ka wai, i ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka ʻai lohi a me ka nau maikaʻi ʻana ma mua o ka ale ʻana.

E nānā hoʻi, i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo ʻē aʻe mai ka mea mālama meaʻai no ka papaʻai pololei i ka wā a ma hope o ka mālama ʻana o diverticulitis, e pale ai i nā pilikia hou a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hana o ka ʻōpū.