Mea Kākau: John Stephens
Lā O Ka Hana: 21 Ianuali 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 25 Nowemapa 2024
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Hōʻike Overview

ʻO ka maʻi ʻike dissociative, i ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he ʻano maʻi lehulehu, he ʻano maʻi dissociative. Me ka dissociative amnesia a me ka depersonalization-derealization maʻi, ʻo ia kekahi o nā maʻi nui ʻekolu dissociative.

Hiki ke loaʻa nā maʻi dissociative i nā poʻe o nā makahiki āpau, nā lāhui, nā lāhui, a me nā moʻokūʻauhau. Kuhi ka National Alliance on Mental Illness (NAMI) ma kahi o 2 pākēneka o ka poʻe i ʻike i nā maʻi dissociative.

He aha nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi maʻi dissociative?

ʻO ka hōʻailona ʻike nui ʻia o ka maʻi ʻike dissociative (DID) kahi ʻike o ke kanaka e hoʻokaʻawale manawaleʻa ʻia ma waena o ʻelua mau ʻano kikoʻī (ʻano pilikino). ʻO nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe e komo pū paha:

  • Amnesia hui ʻole. ʻO kēia kahi ʻano o ka nalo ʻana o ka hoʻomanaʻo - ma ʻō aku o ka poina - ʻaʻole pili kēlā me kahi ʻano olakino.
  • ʻAihope haʻalele. ʻO kahi fugue dissociative kahi ʻāpana o ka amnesia e pili ana me ka hoʻomanaʻo ʻole ʻana i kekahi ʻike pilikino. Hiki paha ke komo i ka ʻauana a i ʻole kahi kaʻawale mai ka naʻau.
  • ʻIke ʻaʻano Blurred. Hana ʻia kēia ke manaʻo ʻoe e like me ʻelua a ʻoi paha poʻe e kamaʻilio a noho ana paha i kou poʻo. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke noʻonoʻo e like me ka ʻaʻa ʻia e kekahi o nā ʻike ʻē aʻe.

He mea nui e hoʻomaopopo e like me ka Diagnostic a me ka Statistic Manual of Mental Disorder, he nui nā moʻomeheu a puni ka hona e hoʻopili me ka ʻāpana o kahi hana ʻuhane maʻamau a hana paha. ʻAʻole i manaʻo ʻia kēia he dissociative maʻi.


Ke launa pū nei me kekahi me ka maʻi maʻi dissociative

Inā manaʻo ʻoe he DID kahi mea āu e ʻike ai, loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka manaʻo e kamaʻilio pū ana ʻoe me ka ʻole hoʻokahi, akā i kekahi mau ʻano ʻokoʻa, ʻoiai ke hoʻololi ke kanaka ma waena o ka pilikino.

ʻO ka manawa pinepine, e loaʻa i kēlā me kēia ʻike ko lākou inoa a me nā ʻano. E loaʻa iā lākou pākahi ka ʻike kikoʻī pili ʻole me ka ʻike maopopo ʻole i nā makahiki, ke kāne, ka leo, a me nā ʻano. Loaʻa paha i kekahi i kekahi ʻano pilikino e like me ka limp a i ʻole ka hihi ʻike maikaʻi ʻole e koi ai i nā aniani.

Nui ʻokoʻa ka ʻokoʻa o ka ʻike a me ka pilina o kēlā me kēia ʻike - a i ʻole nele ia - i nā ʻike ʻē aʻe.

Nā kumu o ka maʻi dissociative pilikino

ʻO ka maʻi ʻike dissociative - me nā maʻi dissociative ʻē aʻe - hoʻomohala maʻamau ma ke ʻano he ala e hana ai i kekahi ʻano trauma a lākou i ʻike ai.

Wahi a ka American Psychiatric Association, 90 pākēneka o ka poʻe me ka maʻi maʻi dissociative i United States, Canada, a me Europe i ʻike i ka mālama ʻole ʻana i ka wā kamaliʻi a i ʻole ka hoʻomāinoino.


He aha nā ʻano lapaʻau ma aneʻi no DID?

ʻO ka lapaʻau mua no DID ka psychotherapy. ʻIke ʻia hoʻi ma ke ʻano he talk therapy a i ʻole psychosocial therapy, ua kālele ʻia ka psychotherapy ma ke kamaʻilio ʻana me kahi loea olakino e pili ana i kou olakino noʻonoʻo.

ʻO ka pahuhopu o ka psychotherapy e aʻo pehea e kū ai i kāu maʻi a e hoʻomaopopo i ke kumu o ia.

Manaʻo ʻia kekahi hypnosis e kekahi mea pono pono no DID lapaʻau.

Hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau i kekahi manawa i ka mālama ʻana iā DID, pū kekahi. ʻOiai ʻaʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau i koi pono ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi dissociative, hoʻohana paha kāu kauka iā lākou no nā ʻōuli ola olakino pili.

ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau i hoʻohana mau ʻia:

  • lāʻau hoʻomake kūpale
  • nā lāʻau antipsychotic
  • lāʻau antidepressants

Ka wā e ʻike ai i ke kauka

Inā hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike me kekahi o kēia, pono ʻoe e hoʻopaʻa manawa e ʻike i kāu kauka.

  • ʻIke ʻoe - a i ʻole e nānā nā poʻe ʻē aʻe - ʻaʻohe ou a ʻelua a ʻoi paha mau ʻano pilikino a i ʻole ʻikepili e loaʻa a ʻokoʻa paha nā ʻano e pili ana iā ʻoe a me ka honua a puni ʻoe.
  • ʻIke ʻoe ma mua o ka hoʻopoina maʻamau, e like me nā āpau i kou hoʻomanaʻo no nā ʻike pilikino koʻikoʻi, nā mākau, a me nā hanana.
  • ʻAʻole kuhi ʻia kāu mau hōʻailona e kahi olakino a mai ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wai ʻona a lāʻau paha.
  • Ke hoʻopilikia nei kāu mau hōʻailona iā ʻoe a i ʻole ke koʻikoʻi i nā wahi nui e like me kou ola pilikino a me ka hana.

Lawe aku

Inā ʻike ʻoe me nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi kīnā ʻole dissociative, pono ʻoe e hana i kahi manawa e ʻike ai i kāu kauka.


Inā hōʻike kāu hoa aloha a mea aloha paha i nā ʻōuli maʻamau, pono ʻoe e paipai iā lākou e ʻimi i ke kōkua. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokaʻaʻike iā NAMI HelpLine ma 1-800-950-6264 a i ʻole leka uila iā [email protected] no ke kākoʻo.

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