E pili ana iā Cutaneous Larva Migrans

Anter

• ʻO nā kumu helehelena ʻohana Cutaneus ke kumu
• ʻO nā ʻōiwi ʻōiwi ʻōiwi ʻōiwi
• Nā kiʻi ʻenemi helehelena cutaneous
• ʻIkioma ʻōiwi larva ʻike maʻi
• Hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka larva migration ulana
• ʻO ka pale ʻana o ka larva ʻōiwi
• ʻO ka lawe lawe ʻana

ʻO Cutaneus larva migans (CLM) kahi ʻano ʻili i hoʻokumu ʻia e kekahi ʻano o ka parasite. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻike iā ia e kapa ʻia nei ma ke ʻano he "kolo pele" a i ʻole "ʻelele neʻe".

ʻIke mau ʻia ʻo CLM i nā aniau mehana. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo ia kekahi o nā ʻano ʻili pinepine i nā poʻe i huakaʻi i kahi ʻāina pāhū.

E heluhelu e ʻike hou aʻe e pili ana iā CLM, pehea e mālama ʻia ai, a me nā mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hana e pale aku ai.

ʻO nā kumu helehelena ʻohana Cutaneus ke kumu

Hiki ke kumu ʻia ʻo CLM e kekahi mau ʻano o nā larva hookworm. ʻO kahi larva kahi ʻano ʻōpio o ka hookworm. Pili pinepine kēia mau parasite me nā holoholona e like me nā pōpoki a me nā ʻīlio.

Noho nō nā makau ma loko o nā ʻōpū o nā holoholona, ​​i hoʻokahe i nā hua ʻai ma loko o kā lākou feces. Hoʻopili kēia mau hua i loko o nā larva i hiki ke kumu i kahi maʻi.

Hiki i ka maʻi ke hoʻopili i kou ʻili me ka larva, maʻamau i ka lepo i haumia a i ʻole ke one. Ke hoʻopili ʻia, hoʻopili ka larva i ka papa luna o kou ʻili.

ʻO ka poʻe e hele wāwae wāwae wāwae ana ʻole e noho ana ma ka honua me ka ʻole o ka pale e like me ke kāwele e piʻi nui ana ka makaʻu.

ʻO ka CLM ka mea maʻamau i nā wahi mehana o ka honua. Hoʻopili kēia i nā wahi e like me:

• ʻo ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa hema
• ka Caribbean
• ʻAmelika Waena a me ʻAmelika Hema
• ʻApelika
• Hikina Hema Asia

ʻO nā ʻōiwi ʻōiwi ʻōiwi ʻōiwi

Hōʻike pinepine ʻia nā ʻōuli o CLM ma kahi o 1 a 5 mau lā ma hope o ka maʻi, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o kekahi manawa. ʻO nā hōʻailona maʻamau a me nā ʻōuli e like me:

• ʻUlaʻula, wili wili e ulu. Hōʻike ʻo CLM ma ke ʻano he ʻulaʻula i loaʻa i ke ʻano wili, e like me ka nahesa. ʻO kēia ke kumu o ka neʻe o ka larvae ma lalo o kou ʻili. Hiki i nā leona ke neʻe i 2 kenimika i ka lā.
• Itchiness a me ka hoʻoluhi. Hiki i nā liona CLM ke ʻalalā, ʻeha, a ʻeha hoʻi.
• ʻŌhū. Hiki ke loaʻa ka pehu.
• Nā liona ma nā wāwae a ma hope. Hiki ke CLM ma nā wahi āpau o ke kino, ʻoiai pinepine pinepine ia ma nā wahi e hōʻike ʻia i ka lepo haumia a i ʻole ke one, e like me ka wāwae, ka ʻūhā, nā ʻūhā, a me nā lima.

Ma muli o ka hiki i nā liona CLM ke huehue nui, wili pinepine ʻia lākou. Hiki i kēia ke uha i ka ʻili, e hoʻonui ana i ka makaʻu no ka maʻi bacteri lua.

Nā kiʻi ʻenemi helehelena cutaneous

ʻIkioma ʻōiwi larva ʻike maʻi

Kuhi pinepine kahi kauka iā CLM ma muli o kāu mōʻaukala huakaʻi a me ka hoʻokolokolo ʻana i nā leona ʻano o ke ʻano.

Inā ʻoe e noho i kahi i pulu a i ʻole tropical, hiki i nā kikoʻī e pili ana i kou kaiapuni i kēlā lā i kēia lā ke kōkua me ka hōʻailona

Hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka larva migration ulana

ʻO CLM kahi kūlana hoʻokau ponoʻī. Make pinepine ka larvae ma lalo o ka ʻili ma hope o 5 a 6 mau pule me ka ʻole o ka lapaʻau.

Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi mau manawa e lōʻihi paha ka hele ʻana o ka maʻi. Hiki ke kōkua i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau kumuhana a waha paha e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka maʻi.

ʻO kahi lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo thiabendazole hiki ke kuhikuhi ʻia a noi ʻia i nā leona i nā manawa he nui i kēlā me kēia lā. Ua ʻike ʻia nā haʻawina liʻiliʻi ma hope o 10 mau lā o ka mālama ʻana, ua like ka nui o nā lāʻau lapaʻau me.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā leona he nui a i ʻole kahi maʻi ʻino, pono paha ʻoe i nā lāʻau waha. Loaʻa nā koho me albendazole a me ivermectin. ʻO nā helu hōʻola no kēia mau lāʻau.

ʻO ka pale ʻana o ka larva ʻōiwi

Inā ʻoe e hele ana i kahi e piʻi ai paha ka CLM, aia kekahi mau kaʻina e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hana e pale aku ai i ka maʻi.

• E komo kāmaʻa. Kū nā maʻi CLM he nui i nā wāwae, pinepine mai ka hele wāwae wāwae ʻole i nā wahi haumia.
• E noʻonoʻo i kou lole. ʻO nā wahi maʻamau no ka maʻi e hoʻopili i nā ʻūhā a me nā puʻupuʻu. AIM e komo i ka lole e uhi ai i kēia mau wahi pū kekahi.
• Hōʻalo i ka noho ʻana a i ʻole ke moe ʻana i nā wahi i haumia ʻia. Hoʻonui kēia i ka ʻili o ka ʻili i hiki ke hōʻike ʻia i nā larvae.
• E hoʻohana i ka pale. Inā ʻoe e noho a moe paha i kahi wahi e haumia paha, ke waiho nei i kahi kāwele a i ʻole lole i lalo i kekahi manawa kōkua i ka pale ʻana i ka lawe ʻana.
• E nānā i nā holoholona. Inā hiki, pale i nā wahi i hele pinepine ʻia e nā holoholona he nui, ʻo nā ʻīlio a me nā pōpoki hoʻi. Inā pono ʻoe e huakaʻi ma waena o kēia mau wahi, e komo i nā kāmaʻa.
• E noʻonoʻo i ka manawa o ka makahiki. ʻIke kekahi mau wahi i ka wā ua. Hiki ke kōkua i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana ma kēlā mau manawa o ka makahiki.

ʻO ka lawe lawe ʻana

ʻO CLM kahi kūlana i hoʻokumu ʻia e kekahi ʻano o nā larvae hookworm. Hiki i kēia mau larvae ke loaʻa i loko o ka lepo haumia, ke one, a me nā wahi pulu, a hiki ke hoʻolaha ʻia i nā kānaka ke pili lākou me ka ʻili.

Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ʻo CLM e nā ʻili ʻili ʻili e ulu ana i kahi ʻano wili a like me ka nahesa. Hoʻomaʻemaʻe maʻamau me ka ʻole o ka lapaʻau ma hope o kekahi mau pule. Hiki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau kumuhana a waha paha ke hoʻopau i ka maʻi.

Inā hele ʻoe i kahi kahi e makaʻu ai ʻoe no CLM, e hana i nā kaʻina hana pono. Hoʻopili kēia i nā mea e like me ke komo ʻana i nā kāmaʻa a me nā lole pale a me ka pale ʻana i nā wahi i hele pinepine ʻia e nā holoholona.