Nā Cist Ovarian Pīkī: He aha kāu e ʻike ai

Anter

• Nā cist māmā
• Nā cista paʻakikī
• He aha nā hōʻailona?
• He aha ke kumu o nā cista ovarian paʻakikī?
• ʻO wai ka mea e makaʻu i nā cista ovarian?
• Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai nā cista ovarian paʻakikī?
• Kukuna ultrasound
• Nā hoʻāʻo koko
• Pehea e mālama ʻia ai kahi cyst ovarian paʻakikī?
• He aha nā pilikia e hiki ai?
• He aha ka kuanaʻike?

He aha nā cista ovarian?

ʻO nā cvis ovarian he mau ʻeke i hana a i ʻole ma loko o ka ovary. ʻO kahi cyst ovarian piha piha i ka wai he cyst maʻalahi. Loaʻa i kahi cyst ovarian cyst paʻa nā mea paʻa a i ʻole ke koko.

Nā cist māmā

Maʻamau nā cist māmā. Hoʻolālā lākou inā ʻaʻole hiki i kāu ovary ke hoʻokuʻu i kahi hua manu a i ka wā e hoʻomau ai ka ulu ʻana o kahi follicle i kāu ovary ma hope o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o kahi hua manu. Ma muli o ke kū ʻana ma muli o kāu pōʻai paʻapiʻi maʻamau, ua kapa ʻia lākou he mau cist hana. ʻAʻohe hōʻailona o nā cist Functional. Kūleʻa lākou e hoʻonā iā lākou iho ma waena o kekahi mau hanana menstrual.

Nā cista paʻakikī

ʻAʻole pili nā cista paʻakikī i kāu pōʻai menstrual maʻamau, a ʻaʻole liʻiliʻi lākou. ʻO nā mea aʻe ʻekolu mau ʻano maʻamau o nā cista ovarian paʻakikī:

• Hana ʻia nā cist Dermoid i nā pūnaewele i loaʻa iā ʻoe ma mua o kou hānau ʻia ʻana. Hoʻohana kou kino i kēia mau hunaola e hana i nā kiko o dermal i loaʻa i loko o lākou ka momona, ʻili, ka lauoho, a i ʻole nā ​​niho.
• Loaʻa i nā Cystadenomas kaʻiʻo ovarian me ka wai a i ʻole ka mucus.
• Hana ʻia nā endometriomas ke ulu nā hunaola mai kou uhi ʻana o ka uterine ma waho o kou kōpū a i loko a i kāu mau ovaries.

He kākaʻikahi wale nō ia, akā hiki i nā ovarian cista ke hōʻino. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā cista ovarian he benign, keu hoʻi nā mea e hoʻomohala ma mua o ka menopause.

He aha nā hōʻailona?

Hiki ke loaʻa i nā cista ovarian liʻiliʻi a loaʻa ʻole nā ​​ʻōuli. ʻO kekahi o nā ʻōuli maʻamau o nā ovarian cista pū kekahi:

• ʻōhū a i ʻole kaomi i kou ʻōpū lalo
• ʻeha o ka ʻōpū o lalo
• nausea a me ka luaʻi inā ke wili nei ka cyst i kahi ovary
• pinepine ka urination inā nui ka cyst e kaomi ma luna o kāu kīloi
• hikiwawe, ʻehaʻeha loa inā haki ka cyst

E ʻimi koke i ka lāʻau inā loaʻa ʻoe i ke kuni, ka luaʻi, a i ʻole ʻeha nui i ka ʻōpū.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā endometriomas, hiki i nā ʻōuli ke hoʻopili pū me:

• wā ʻeha
• ʻeha i ka wā o ka moekolohe
• ʻino urination a me ka ʻōpū neʻe i kou manawa
• luhi
• nausea
• pāhoehoe
• kōpaʻa
• pilikia pilikia

He aha ke kumu o nā cista ovarian paʻakikī?

ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻoholo pinepine i ke kumu o ka ovarian cyst.

Hana ʻia nā ciste hana ma muli o kahi pilikia liʻiliʻi, maʻa mau e pili ana i nā homone, i kāu pōʻai paʻapū maʻamau. ʻO kahi maʻi polycystic ovary Syndrome (PCOS) kahi kūlana e kumu i nā cist ovarian liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi maʻalahi. ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia ke kumu kūpono, akā pili ia i ke kaulike ʻole o ka hormone.

ʻO wai ka mea e makaʻu i nā cista ovarian?

ʻOi aku ka nui o nā cvvista i nā wahine ovulate. Hoʻonui liʻiliʻi ʻoe i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā cist ma hope o ka menopause. Inā hoʻomohala ʻoe i kahi cyst ovarian ma hope o ka menopause, hoʻonui ia i kou makaʻu no ka maʻi ʻaʻai ovarian.

Ma kahi o 8 pākēneka o nā wahine premenopausal i loaʻa kahi cyst i lawa ka nui e pono ai ka lāʻau.

Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai nā cista ovarian paʻakikī?

Inā ʻoe e ʻike nei i nā ʻōuli o ka cyst, e ʻike i kāu kauka. E pono ana paha ʻoe i kahi hōʻike pelvic. Inā kānalua kāu kauka he cyst kāu, e lawe lākou i kahi ala kali a ʻike no ka mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe ka hapa nui o nā cist ovarian me ka ʻole o ka lāʻau. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi hōʻike hāpai keiki no ka mea hiki i ka hāpai ʻana ke kumu i nā ʻōpū ʻōpū like.

Hiki i nā hoʻokolohua diagnostical ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopili i kahi ultrasound a i ʻole he scan CT.

Kukuna ultrasound

Hoʻohana kahi ultrasound i nā nalu kani e hana i nā kiʻi manawa maoli o kāu ovaries a me nā wahi a puni. He wikiwiki, palekana, a ʻeha ʻole hoʻi. Inā kānalua kāu kauka i kahi cyst ovarian, e hoʻohana paha lākou i kahi ultrasound transvaginal e kōkua e ʻike i ka cyst. No kēiaʻano ultrasound, e moe ʻoe ma kou kua a kau i kou mau wāwae i nā mea hoʻowali. E hoʻokomo lākou i ka transducer, e like me ke koʻokoʻo lōʻihi, he mau ʻīniha i loko o kāu ʻōpala e hana i nā kiʻi o kāu ovaries a me kou kōpū. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka transducer ma mua o ka speculum a kāu kauka e hoʻohana ai no kahi hōʻike Pap. He mau minuke wale nō ia. He hōʻoluʻolu iki paha ia, akā ʻaʻole ia e maʻa mau i ka ʻeha.

Hiki i ke kiʻi kiʻi ultrasound ke kōkua i ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka wahi, ka nui, a me ke ʻano o kahi cyst. Hiki paha iā ia ke haʻi inā he maʻalahi a paʻakikī paha ka cyst ovarian.

E noi i kāu kauka inā pono ʻoe e hōʻea mai me kahi kīwī piha a ʻole. Pono paha ʻoe e hana i hoʻokahi ultrasound ke loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi bladder piha a laila waiho ʻia ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lua. ʻOkoʻa, e noi paha lākou iā ʻoe e hōʻea i ka manawa i koho ʻia ai me kāu bladder.

Nā hoʻāʻo koko

Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe kahi hoʻokolohua koko no ka antigen maʻi ʻaʻai 125 (CA 125), kahi protein i hiki ke kiʻekiʻe i nā wahine i loaʻa i ka maʻi ʻaʻa ovarian. Hiki ke kiʻekiʻe ʻo CA 125 inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi endometriosis a i ʻole menstruating ʻoe. Hiki i nā hoʻokolohua koko ʻē aʻe ke kōkua i ka hoʻoholo inā loaʻa ʻole ka like ʻole o ka hormone.

Pehea e mālama ʻia ai kahi cyst ovarian paʻakikī?

ʻO nā mea hōʻemi ʻeha over-the-counter paha nā mea e pono ai no kahi cyst maʻalahi. Inā nui kou ʻeha a ʻoluʻolu ʻole paha, hiki i kāu kauka ke kauoha i kahi mea ʻoi aku ka ikaika.

Pono paha nā cist ovarian paʻakikī e hoʻoponopono hou. ʻElima a 10 mau pākēneka o nā wahine e pono ke ʻoki e wehe i kahi cyst ovarian. ʻO ka ʻumikūmākolu a 21 mau pākēneka o kēia mau cista i lilo i maʻi ʻaʻai.

Pono paha ʻoe e hemo i ka cyst inā e ulu nui nei, ʻeha, a i ʻole ke hoʻokumu nei i kekahi pilikia ʻē aʻe.

Hiki i kāu kauka ke hemo i kekahi mau cista e hoʻohana ana i kahi mea liʻiliʻi, uila i kapa ʻia he laparoscope.

Hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻokomo iā ia i loko o kou ʻōpū ma o kahi ʻoki liʻiliʻi. E hana lākou i kēia ʻoiai ʻoe ma lalo o ka anesthesia. Hiki i kāu kauka ke kāpae i nā cista nui a paʻakikī paha e ʻike ʻia he maʻi ʻaʻai me ka ʻoki kuʻuna. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻāʻo i ka cyst e ʻike inā loaʻa nā hunaola maʻi ʻiʻo.

Inā hoʻomohala pinepine ʻoe i nā cista ovarian, hiki i kāu kauka ke koi aku i ka kaohi hānau hormonal. Hiki i kēia ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana i ka ovulation a hoʻohaʻahaʻa i nā manawa o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā cista hou aʻe.

Hiki i ka mālama ʻana no ka endometriosis ke hoʻopili i ka hoʻolauna hormonone, nā lāʻau ʻeha, a me ke kaha ʻana.

He aha nā pilikia e hiki ai?

ʻAʻole weliweli ka hapa nui o nā cista ovarian maʻalahi.

Hiki i nā cista ovarian paʻakikī, e like me dermoids a me cystadenomas, hiki ke ulu nui loa. Hiki i kēia ke pahu i kāu ovary ma waho o kahi. Hiki iā ia ke kumu i kahi maʻi ʻeha i kapa ʻia ʻo ka ovary torsion, ʻo ia hoʻi ua wili ʻia kāu ovary. Hiki i nā Cist ke kaomi kūʻē i kāu ʻōpū, e hoʻoulu pinepine ai i ka urination.

Inā haki kahi cyst hiki iā ia ke kumu:

• ʻeha nui i ka ʻōpū
• he kuni
• ʻūpā
• nāwaliwali
• hanu wikiwiki
• ka luaʻi
• kahe ana ke koko

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e ʻike i kāu kauka.

Hiki i nā endometriosis a me PCOS ke hana i nā pilikia hoʻohua. ʻAʻole maʻi ka hapanui o nā cista ovarian, akā ʻo nā cist ovarian paʻakikī e hāpai i ka makaʻu o ka maʻi ʻaʻai ovarian.

He aha ka kuanaʻike?

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi loa o ka nānā, keu hoʻi no nā cista ovarian maʻalahi. ʻO ka mea āu e manaʻo ai me ka cyst ovarian paʻakikī e pili ana i ke kumu a me ka lāʻau.

ʻAʻole paha ʻoe e loaʻa i nā pilikia olakino lōʻihi ke ola hou ʻoe mai ka wehe ʻana i kahi ʻoki o kahi cyst.

ʻO ka mālama ʻana no ka endometriosis koʻikoʻi hiki ke hoʻopili i ke kīkoki a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa hormonal. I kekahi mau hihia, waiho ia i ka ʻili maka e hiki ai ke hōʻeha i kou kino o loko. Ma kahi o 30 a 40 pākēneka o nā wahine me ka infertility ʻike ʻole i endometriosis.

Inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka maʻi ʻaʻai ovarian, pili kāu maka i ka lōʻihi o ka palahalaha ʻana o ka maʻi ʻaʻai. ʻO nā koho lapaʻau e komo pū me ka wehe ʻana i ka ovary, chemotherapy, a me radiation. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka nānā ke nānā ke kauka a mālama i ka maʻi ʻaʻai ovarian i nā wā mua.