He aha kāu e ʻike ai e pili ana iā Rh Negative i ka hāpai ʻana

Anter

• ʻO wai ka mea pono e lawe i immunoglobulin
• Pehea e lawe ai i immunoglobulin

ʻO kēlā me kēia wahine hāpai me kahi ʻano koko maikaʻi ʻole e loaʻa i ka injection o immunoglobulin i ka wā hāpai a i ʻole ma hope koke o ka lawe ʻana e hōʻalo i nā pilikia i loko o ka pēpē

ʻO kēia no ka mea he Rh maikaʻi ʻole ka wahine a pili i ke koko maikaʻi Rh (mai ka pēpē i ka wā o ka hānau ʻana, e laʻa) e hana ke kino o kona kino ma o ka hana ʻana i nā mea ʻino e pili ana i ka RH maikaʻi, ka inoa o ia ʻano he HR.

ʻAʻohe maʻamau i ka wā o ka hāpai mua ʻana no ka mea pili wale ka wahine me ke koko o ka pēpē i ka wā o ka hānau ʻana, akā aia ka manawa o kahi ulia kaʻa a i ʻole nā ​​kaʻina lāʻau lapaʻau e hiki ai ke hoʻokau i ke koko o ka makuahine a me ka pēpē. , a inā pēlā, hiki i ka pēpē ke hana i nā loli koʻikoʻi.

ʻO ka hopena e hōʻalo i ka makaʻala ʻana i ka makuahine iā Rh no ka wahine e lawe i ka injection o immunoglobulin i ka wā hāpai, i hana ʻole ai kona kino i nā anti-Rh positive antibodies.

ʻO wai ka mea pono e lawe i immunoglobulin

Hōʻike ʻia ka mālama ʻana me ka injection immunoglobulin no nā wahine hāpai āpau me ke koko maikaʻi ʻole Rh nona ka makuakāne he RH maikaʻi, no ka mea aia kahi pilikia e loaʻa i ka pēpē ka Rh factor mai ka makuakāne a maikaʻi pū kekahi.

ʻAʻole pono ka mālama ʻana inā loaʻa ka maikaʻi ʻole o ka makuahine a me ka makuakāne o Rh no ka mea he RH maikaʻi ʻole kā ka pēpē. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i ke kauka ke koho e mālama i nā wahine āpau me Rh maikaʻi ʻole, no nā kumu palekana, no ka mea ʻo ka makuakāne o ka pēpē kekahi mea ʻē aʻe.

Pehea e lawe ai i immunoglobulin

ʻO ka lapaʻau i hōʻike ʻia e ke kauka ke loaʻa ka Rh maikaʻi ʻole o ka wahine i loko o ka lawe ʻana i 1 a i ʻole 2 nā injection o ka anti-D immunoglobulin, ma muli o ke kaʻina aʻe:

• I ka wā o ka hāpai ʻana: Lawe wale i ka 1 injection o ka anti-D immunoglobulin ma waena o 28-30 mau pule o ka hāpai ʻana, a i ʻole 2 injection i nā pule 28 a me 34, pākahi.
• Ma hope o ka lawe ʻana:Inā maikaʻi ka pēpē Rh, pono i ka makuahine e hoʻopili i ka anti-D immunoglobulin ma waena o 3 mau lā ma hope o ka hānau ʻana, inā ʻaʻole i hana ʻia ka ʻoki i ka wā hāpai.

Hōʻike ʻia kēia ʻano lāʻau no nā wahine āpau e makemake i nā keiki he nui a ʻoi aku ka mea e kūkākūkā me ka kauka.

Hoʻoholo paha ke kauka e hoʻokō i ka hoʻoponopono hoʻomaʻamaʻa like no kēlā me kēia hāpai ʻana, no ka mea he manawa pōkole ka pale ʻana a ʻaʻole paʻa. Ke mālama ʻole ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau e hānau ʻia ka pēpē me ka maʻi Reshus, e nānā i nā hopena a me ka mālama ʻana no kēia maʻi.