Nā ʻanuʻu 5 e pale aku iā ʻoe iho mai ka superbug KPC

Anter

• 1. E holoi pono i kou mau lima
• 2. E hoʻohana wale i nā antibiotic e like me ke kuhikuhi a ke kauka
• 3. Mai kaʻana like i nā mea pilikino
• 4. Hōʻalo i ka hele ʻana i ka haukapila
• 5. Hōʻalo i nā wahi lehulehu

I pale i ka hoʻohaumia o ka superbug Klebsiella pneumoniae ʻo ka carbapenemase, kaulana ʻia ʻo KPC, he bacteria ia e kūpaʻa i ka hapa nui o nā lāʻau ʻino e kū nei, he mea nui e holoi pono i kou mau lima a hōʻole i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau ʻaloʻalo i kauoha ʻole ʻia e ke kauka, ʻoiai ʻo ka hoʻohana pono ʻole ʻana o nā lāʻau ʻaloʻalo hiki ke hoʻoikaika i ka bacteria. a kūpaʻa.

ʻO ka lawe ʻana o ka KPC superbug i loko o kahi haukapila a hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia me nā huna mai nā mea maʻi maʻi a i ʻole ma o nā lima, no ka laʻana. ʻO nā keiki, ka poʻe ʻelemākule a me ka poʻe me nā ʻōnaehana pale pale komia hiki ke loaʻa i ka maʻi me kēia maʻi koʻohune, a me nā mea maʻi e noho lōʻihi ana i ka haukapila, loaʻa nā catheters a hoʻohana lōʻihi paha i nā antibiotic. E aʻo pehea e ʻike ai i ka maʻi maʻi KPC.

No ka pale ʻana iā ʻoe iho mai ka superbug KPC he mea nui ia:

1. E holoi pono i kou mau lima

ʻO ke ala nui e pale aku ai i ka haumia ke holoi i kou mau lima me ke kopa a me ka wai no 40 kekona a 1 mau minuke, e ʻānai ana i kou mau lima a holoi maikaʻi ma waena o kou mau manamana lima. A laila e hoʻomaloʻo iā lākou me kahi kāwele hoʻohana a disinfect iā lākou me ka waiʻona ʻalā.

ʻOiai ke kūpaʻa loa ka superbug, me ka holoi ʻana i kou mau lima ma hope o ka hele ʻana i ka lua a ma mua o ka ʻai ʻana, holoi ʻia kou mau lima.

• Ma hope o ka honi ʻana, ka ʻeha a hoʻopā paha i ka ihu;
• Hele i ka haukapila;
• Ka hoʻopā ʻana i kekahi i ka haukapila no ka maʻi i loaʻa i nā koʻohune;
• Hoʻopā i nā mea a i ʻole nā ​​ʻāpana kahi o ka mea maʻi i loaʻa i ka maʻi.
• E hoʻohana i nā halihali lehulehu a i ʻole e hele i ka mall a pā i nā lima lima, nā pihi a i ʻole nā ​​puka, no ka laʻana.

Inā hiki ʻole ke holoi i kou mau lima, i hiki ke hana i ka halihali lehulehu, pono lākou e hoʻopili ʻia me ka wai ʻona i ka wā e hiki ai ke pale i ka lawe ʻana o ka microorganism.

E aʻo i nā ʻanuʻu e holoi pono i kou mau lima i ke wikiō aʻe:

2. E hoʻohana wale i nā antibiotic e like me ke kuhikuhi a ke kauka

ʻO kahi ala ʻē aʻe e hōʻalo ai i ka superbug ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau antibacterial wale nō ma ke kauka a ke kauka a ʻaʻole pono ma kāu makemake ponoʻī, no ka mea ʻoi aku ka ikaika a me ka ikaika o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā antibiotic, a i ʻole nā ​​hopena koʻikoʻi a ʻaʻohe o lākou hopena.

3. Mai kaʻana like i nā mea pilikino

I mea e pale aku ai i ka maʻi, ʻaʻole pono e kaʻana like ʻia nā mea pilikino e like me nā palaki niho, nā mea ʻoki, nā aniani a me nā ʻōmole wai, no ka mea, lawe ʻia ka bacteria ma o ka pili ʻana i nā huna, e like me ka lawai.

4. Hōʻalo i ka hele ʻana i ka haukapila

I mea e hōʻalo ai i ka haumia, pono wale i kahi e hele i ka haukapila, ke keʻena pilikia a i ʻole ka hale kūʻai lāʻau, inā ʻaʻohe hopena ʻē aʻe, akā mālama i nā hana palekana āpau e pale ai i ka lawe ʻana, e like me ka holoi lima ʻana a me nā ʻaulima, no ka laʻana. ʻO kahi hopena maikaʻi ma mua o ka hele ʻana i ka haukapila e kāhea iā Dique Saúde, 136, no ka ʻike e pili ana i ka mea e hana ai.

ʻO ka haukapila a me ka lumi ulia pōpilikia, he mau wahi kahi nui aʻe ka manawa kūpono o ke koʻokoʻo KPC e noho nei, no ka mea e hele pinepine ʻia e nā mea maʻi i loaʻa like a maʻi paha.

Inā ʻoe he ʻoihana olakino a ʻohana paha o ka mea maʻi i loaʻa i ka maʻi koʻohune, pono ʻoe e kau i kahi pale maka, e hoʻokomo i nā mikina lima a e ʻaʻale i ka ʻāpena, me ka hoʻokomo ʻana i nā pūlima lōʻihi no ka mea, ma kēia ala wale nō, ka pale ʻana i ka hiki i nā koʻohune.

5. Hōʻalo i nā wahi lehulehu

I mea e hōʻemi ai i ka lawe ʻia ʻana o ka maʻi bacteria, pono e hōʻalo i nā wahi lehulehu e like me nā halihali lehulehu a me nā hale kūʻai, no ka mea pinepine ʻia lākou e nā poʻe he nui a ʻoi aku ka manawa kūpono e loaʻa ai kekahi i ka maʻi.

Eia hou, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hoʻopā pololei i nā ākea ākea me kou lima, e like me nā lima lima, nā helu, nā pihi lele a i ʻole nā ​​puka puka a, inā pono ʻoe e hana pēlā, holoi koke ʻoe i kou mau lima me ke kopa a me ka wai a disinfect paha i kou mau lima me ka waiʻona. i ka gel.

ʻO ka mea maʻamau, pili ka maʻi bacteria i ka poʻe me ke olakino olakino, e like me nā mea i loaʻa i ke ʻoki kino, nā mea maʻi me nā paipu a me nā catheters, nā mea maʻi me nā maʻi maʻi mau, nā mea hoʻoliʻiliʻi a nā maʻi ʻaʻai, ʻo wai kēlā me ka ʻōnaehana nāwaliwali loa a ʻoi aku ka nui o ka make o ka make. akā naʻe, hiki i kekahi kanaka ke maʻi.