Kulu nā maka no ka conjunctivitis, lubricant, antiallergic a me anti-inflammatory
Anter
- 1. Kulu ka maka lubricating
- 2. Kulu nā maka antibiotic
- 3. Kulu ka maka anti-inflammatory
- 4. Kulu ka maka antiallergic
- 5. Kulu ka maka anesthetic
- 6. Nā kulu maka decongestant
- 7. Kulu ka maka o ka glaucoma
- Pehea e hoʻohana pono ai i nā kulu maka
Hoʻohana ʻia nā maka o ka maka e mālama ai i nā ʻano maka o ka maka e like me ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻole o ka maka, ka maloʻo ʻana, ka maʻi āpau a i ʻole nā pilikia koʻikoʻi e like me ka conjunctivitis a me ka mumū, no ka laʻana. ʻO nā kulu maka he ʻano wai kō, a pono e hoʻopili ʻia i ka maka, i nā kulu, a ʻo ka helu o nā kulu e hoʻohana ʻia e hōʻike ʻia e ke kauka.
Ke ʻano o nā kulu maka e hoʻohana ai i ka pilikia e mālama ʻia a pono wale nō e hoʻohana ʻia ma lalo o ke kauka a ke kauka, no ka mea ʻoiai he wai kumuhana ia, he lāʻau ia, a inā hoʻomaha ia i ka pilikia, ʻaʻole paha e mālama ʻia. ka maʻi. a hiki wale ke uhi maka i nā ʻōuli.
ʻO nā ʻano nui o nā kulu maka e kū nei:
1. Kulu ka maka lubricating
Hoʻohana ʻia nā kulu maka lubricating e mālama ai i ka maʻi o ka maka maloʻo, ka puhi ʻana a me ka ukiuki i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka lepo, ka uahi, nā mea hoʻohaumia, nā kemika, nā kukuna ultraviolet, ka maloʻo a i ʻole ka wela, ke ea, ka makani, ka lolouila a me nā mea hoʻonani. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻohana ʻia e ka poʻe e ʻaʻa ana i nā aniani hoʻopili a manaʻo i nā maka maloʻo he nui.
ʻO kekahi mau laʻana o nā kulu maka i hōʻike ʻia e lubricate i nā maka ʻo Systane, Lacril, Trisorb, Dunason a i ʻole Lacrifilm, hiki ke kūʻai ʻia ma nā hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau, me ka ʻole o kauka.
2. Kulu nā maka antibiotic
Hoʻohana ʻia nā kulu maka Antibiotic e mālama ai i nā maʻi o ka maka i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā bacteria, i kapa ʻia he bacterial conjunctivitis. ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻo ka hapa nui o nā maka antibiotic e pili pū me nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory e kōkua ai i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka mumū, ka hoʻoinu ʻana a me ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻole ʻia e ka maʻi.
ʻO kekahi mau laʻana o nā kulu maka antibiotic ʻo Maxitrol, Zymar, Vigadexa a i ʻole Cilodex.
3. Kulu ka maka anti-inflammatory
Hōʻike nui ʻia nā kulu maka anti-inflammatory ma nā hihia o ka hoʻōla ʻana mai ka ʻoki ʻana o ka maka a i ʻole i ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi e like me viral, conjunctivitis mau a keratitis paha, kahi ʻōpala e ala aʻe i ka ʻili.
ʻO kekahi mau laʻana o nā kulu maka me ka hana anti-inflammatory, i kuhikuhi ʻia no ka pale a me ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻeha a me ka mumū ʻo Acular LS, Maxilerg, Nevanac a i ʻole Voltaren DU, no ka laʻana.
4. Kulu ka maka antiallergic
Hōʻike ʻia nā kulu maka Antiallergic e hōʻoluʻolu i nā hōʻailona a me nā ʻōuli o ka conjunctivitis aleriko e like me ka ʻulaʻula, ka makaʻu, ka huhū, nā maka wai a me ka pehu. ʻO kekahi mau laʻana o nā kulu maka antiallergic ʻo Relestat, Zaditen, Lastacaft a me Florate paha.
ʻIke i nā kumu a me nā ʻōuli o ka conjunctivitis maʻi maʻi.
5. Kulu ka maka anesthetic
Hoʻomaha nā maka anesthetic i ka ʻeha o ka maka a me ka makaʻala, e ʻae ai e mālama ʻia nā kaʻina lāʻau ophthalmic. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke weliweli kēia ʻano o nā kulu maka, ʻoiai lākou e hoʻoneʻe ai i ka ʻeha a me ka makaʻala, hiki ke hōʻeha i ke kanaka, ʻoiai ʻo ka maka ʻana i ka maka ke kumu o ka hōʻino ʻana i ke kole ma muli o ka ʻike ʻole.
ʻO Anesthetics e like me Anestalcon a me Oxinest kekahi o nā kulu maka i hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e ke kauka, i ka haukapila a i ʻole i ke keʻena, no nā hoʻokolohua diagnostics, e like me ke ana ʻana i ka maka o ka maka, ka ʻaki ʻana i ka maka a i ʻole ka hemo ʻana i nā kino haole, no ka laʻana.
6. Nā kulu maka decongestant
ʻO kēia ʻano o nā maka o nā maka, i ʻike ʻia he vasoconstrictors, decongest a lubricate i nā maka, ke hōʻike nui ʻia nei no ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻana o ka huhū a me ka ʻulaʻula i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā anu, rhinitis, nā kino haole, lepo, uahi, nā aniani pili paʻa, lā a i ʻole ka wai ʻauʻau. a me ke kai, no ka laʻana.
ʻO nā laʻana o nā kulu maka me ka hana vasoconstrictor ʻo Freshclear, Colírio Moura, Lerin a ʻo Colírio Teuto, no ka laʻana.
7. Kulu ka maka o ka glaucoma
Hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā kulu maka Glaucoma e hōʻemi i ke kahe o ke koko i nā maka, a pono e hoʻohana ʻia i kēlā me kēia lā e kaohi i ka maʻi a pale i ka makapō.ʻO kekahi mau laʻana o nā kulu maka i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama ai i ka glaucoma ʻo Alphagen, Combigan, Timoptol, Lumigan, Xalatan, Trusopt, Cosopt, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe ʻē aʻe.
E ʻike i nā mea hou aʻe e pili ana i nā kulu maka i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama ai i ka glaucoma a he aha nā hopena ʻē aʻe maʻamau.
Pehea e hoʻohana pono ai i nā kulu maka
Ke hoʻohana nei i kekahi ʻano kulu maka, aia kekahi mau akahele e mālama ai, e like me:
- Hōʻalo i ka hoʻopā ʻana i ka wēlau o ka ʻōmole i kou mau maka, mau manamana lima a i ʻole kahi pae ʻē aʻe.
- Pani koke i ka ʻōmole eyedrop ke pau ke noi;
- E hoʻohana mau i ka helu o nā kulu i hōʻike ʻia e ke kauka, e hōʻalo i ka hoʻokahuli nui ʻana;
- E kali ma ka liʻiliʻi he 5 mau minuke ma waena o nā noi, inā pono e hoʻohana ma mua o hoʻokahi kulu maka;
- Wehe i nā aniani kelepona ma mua o ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā kulu maka a kali i 15 mau minuke ma hope o ka noi ʻana ma mua o ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana iā lākou.
He mea nui loa kēia mau akahele no ka mea hōʻoia lākou i ka hoʻohana pololei ʻana o nā kulu maka, e pale ana i ka haumia o ka ʻōmole a me ka lāʻau.
I ka wā o ka noi, ʻo ka pono ke moe i lalo a kulu i nā kulu i ka ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa o ka maka, ʻoi aku ke kikoʻī i loko o ka ʻeke ʻulaʻula i hana ʻia i ka huki ʻana i ka maka lalo. A laila, pani i ka maka a kaomi i ke kihi e pili ana i ka ihu, e kōkua i ka omo kūloko ʻana o ka lāʻau.