ʻO Clopidogrel, Papa Kaha
Anter
- Nā mea nui no clopidogrel
- He aha ka clopidogrel?
- No ke aha e hoʻohana ʻia ai
- Pehea e hana ai
- Nā hopena ʻaoʻao Clopidogrel
- Nā hopena ʻaoʻao hou aʻe
- Nā hopena hopena koʻikoʻi
- Pili paha ʻo Clopidogrel me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe
- Lāʻau ʻaʻai Diabetes
- ʻO nā lāʻau ʻawaʻawa ʻōpū (proton pump inhibitors)
- Nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory nonsteroidal (NSAIDs)
- ʻ thinʻiliʻili koko
- Nā lāʻau i hoʻohana e mālama i ke kaumaha
- Salicylates (aspirin)
- Nā Opioid
- Pehea e lawe ai i ka clopidogrel
- Nā ʻano a me nā ikaika
- Nā hana no ka maʻi maʻi coronary
- Nā hana no ka hōʻeha puʻuwai o kēia manawa, hahau hou ʻia, a i ʻole maʻi maʻi ākea peripheral
- Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a Clopidogrel
- ʻ Warlelo Aʻo FDA: Hoʻomaʻamaʻa hana ate
- ʻ warninglelo kūkā koʻikoʻi
- Ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ke ʻoki a me ke kaʻina hana
- ʻLelo aʻoaʻo ʻaʻai
- Launa ʻalekohola
- Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ka poʻe me kekahi ʻano olakino
- Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no nā hui ʻē aʻe
- Lawe e like me ke kuhikuhi
- Nā manaʻo nui no ka lawe ʻana i ka clopidogrel
- Generala
- Waihona
- Huakaʻi
- Hoʻoponopono ponoʻī
- Nānā lapaʻau
- Nā kumukūʻai huna
- Loaʻa
- Aia kekahi mau koho ʻē aʻe?
Nā mea nui no clopidogrel
- Loaʻa ka papa oral waha ʻo Clopidogrel ma ke ʻano he lāʻau laulā a me ka inoa inoa. Inoa inoa: Plavix.
- Hele mai ʻo Clopidogrel ma ke ʻano o ka papapihi āu e lawe ai ma ka waha.
- Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Clopidogrel e pale aku ai i ka puʻuwai puʻuwai a me ka hahau ʻana. Kau ʻia ia no ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka puʻuwai puʻuwai a i ʻole ka hahau ʻana, a i ʻole he maʻi maʻi ākea ke ākea (maikaʻi ʻole ka holo ʻana i nā wāwae).
He aha ka clopidogrel?
ʻO ka papa ʻōlelo waha ʻo Clopidogrel kahi lāʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia i loaʻa ma ke ʻano he lāʻau inoa inoa Plavix. Loaʻa iā ia ma ke ʻano he lāʻau laulaha. ʻOi aku ke kumu kūʻai o nā lāʻau lapaʻau Generic ma mua o ka mana inoa inoa. I kekahi mau hihia, ʻaʻole hiki ke loaʻa iā lākou i nā ikaika āpau a i ʻole nā ʻano like me ka lāʻau lapaʻau inoa.
Hele mai ʻo Clopidogrel ma ke ʻano o ka papapihi āu e lawe ai ma ka waha.
No ke aha e hoʻohana ʻia ai
Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Clopidogrel i mea e pale aku ai i ke koko inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha o ka umauma, maʻi ākea ākea (ka maikaʻi ʻole o ka holo ʻana i kou mau wāwae), kahi puʻuwai puʻuwai, a i ʻole hahau.
Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano he mahele o ka hoʻohuihui hoʻohui. ʻO ia hoʻi pono ʻoe e lawe me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe. E hoʻoholo kāu kauka inā pono ʻoe e hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, e like me ka aspirin.
Pehea e hana ai
ʻO Clopidogrel kahi papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia nā platelet inhibitors a i ʻole thienopyridine papa inhibitors o P2Y12 ADP platelet receptors. ʻO kahi papa o nā lāʻau lapaʻau kahi hui o nā lāʻau i hana i kahi ala like. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kēia mau lāʻau e mālama i nā ʻano like.
ʻO nā platelet nā hunaʻi koko e kōkua i kou mau koko koko maʻamau. Kōkua ʻo Clopidogrel i ka pale ʻana i nā platelet mai ka pili pū ʻana. Kū kēia iā lākou mai ka hana ʻana i nā huʻa koko.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao Clopidogrel
Hiki i ka papaha waha ʻo Clopidogrel ke kumu i nā hopena ʻoluʻolu a koʻikoʻi paha. Aia i ka papa inoa aʻe kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao nui i hiki ke hana ʻia i ka wā e lawe ana i ka clopidogrel. ʻAʻole pili kēia papa inoa i nā hopena ʻē aʻe āpau.
No ka ʻike hou aku e pili ana i nā hopena ʻē aʻe o clopidogrel, a i ʻole nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo e pili ana i ka hana ʻana me ka hopena pilikia, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka a kauka paha.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao hou aʻe
ʻO nā hopena ʻē aʻe i hiki ke hana ʻia me clopidogrel pū me:
- kahe ana ke koko
- ʻili ʻili
Inā he ʻili ʻili kou, e hele paha ia i loko o kekahi mau lā a i ʻole ʻelua mau pule. Inā ʻoi aku ke koʻikoʻi a ʻaʻole hele aku paha, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka a kauka paha.
Nā hopena hopena koʻikoʻi
Kāhea koke i kāu kauka inā loaʻa nā hopena koʻikoʻi. Kāhea iā 911 inā manaʻo kou mau hōʻailona i ka hoʻoweliweli ola a i ʻole inā manaʻo ʻoe e loaʻa ana kahi pilikia olakino. Hiki i nā hopena ʻē aʻe a me kā lākou mau hōʻailona ke hoʻohui i kēia:
- Kaʻi nui, hoʻoweliweli ola. Hiki i nā ʻōuli ke hoʻohui pū:
- kahe koko ʻole a i ʻole ke kahe ʻana e lōʻihi ana ka lōʻihi
- ke koko i loko o kou mimi (poni, ʻulaʻula, a mimi ʻeleʻele-ʻeleʻele)
- nā noho ʻulaʻula a ʻeleʻele paha e like me ke kalo
- unuhi ʻole i nā ʻūlū a i ʻole nā ʻūlū e nui ana
- ke kuʻi nei i ke koko a i ʻole ke koko
- luaʻi i ke koko a i ʻole ka luaʻi e like me nā papa kope
- ʻO ka pilikia o ke kāpili ʻana i ke koko i kapa ʻia ʻo thrombotic thrombositopenic purpura (TTP). Hiki ke hana i kēia ʻano ma hope o kou lawe ʻana i ka clopidogrel, ʻoiai inā lawe ʻoe ma lalo o ʻelua pule. I ka TTP, hana ke koko i nā kīʻaha koko ma nā wahi āpau o ke kino. E kiʻi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli.
- purplish mau kiko (purpura) ma kou ʻili a i ʻole i kou waha (membrane mucous) ma muli o ke kahe ʻana o ke kahe ma lalo o ka ʻili
- melemele o kou ʻili a i ʻole ke keʻokeʻo o kou mau maka (jaundice)
- nāwaliwali a nāwaliwali paha
- ʻili ʻālohilohi
- fiva
- wikiwiki o ka naʻau a i ʻole ka liʻiliʻi o ka hanu
- ʻeha poʻo
- pilikia i ka ʻōlelo ʻana a i ʻole ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka ʻōlelo (aphasia)
- huikau
- koma
- hahau
- ka hopu ʻana
- haʻahaʻa o ka mimi, a mimi paha i poni a i ʻole he koko i loko
- ʻeha ka ʻōpū
- nausea, luaʻi, a i ʻole ka palahī
- nalowale hihiʻo
Pili paha ʻo Clopidogrel me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe
Hiki i ka Clopidogrel oral tablet ke launa pū me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe. Hiki i nā launa like ʻole ke kumu i nā hopena like ʻole. ʻO kahi laʻana, hiki i kekahi ke hoʻopilikia i ka maikaʻi o ka hana ʻana o ka lāʻau, ʻoiai ʻo kekahi e hoʻonui i nā hopena ʻē aʻe.
Ma lalo ka papa inoa o nā lāʻau i hiki ke launa pū me clopidogrel. ʻAʻohe i loko o kēia papa inoa nā lāʻau āpau i hiki ke launa pū me clopidogrel.
Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka clopidogrel, e hoʻomaopopo pono e haʻi aku i kāu kauka a me ka kauka lāʻau e pili ana i nā kauka, over-the-counter, a me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe ai. E haʻi pū iā lākou e pili ana i nā wikamina, nā mea kanu, a me nā mea hoʻopiha āu e hoʻohana ai. Hiki ke kōkua i ka hāʻawi ʻana i kēia ʻike iā ʻoe e hōʻalo i nā launa ʻole.
Inā he mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i nā launa lāʻau e hoʻopili iā ʻoe, e nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka paha.
Lāʻau ʻaʻai Diabetes
I ka hapanui o nā hihia, repaglinide ʻAʻole pono e lawe ʻia me clopidogrel. ʻO ka lawe pū ʻana i kēia mau lāʻau e hoʻonui ai i ka nui o ka repaglinide i loko o kou kino, kahi e hopena ai i nā pae kō kō haʻahaʻa. Inā pono ʻoe e lawe pū i kēia mau lāʻau, e mālama pono kāu kauka i kāu lāʻau o repaglinide.
ʻO nā lāʻau ʻawaʻawa ʻōpū (proton pump inhibitors)
ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e lawe i ka clopidogrel me nā lāʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama ai i ka acid acid. Hiki iā lākou ke hana i ka clopidogrel me ka liʻiliʻi o ka hopena. Eia kekahi laʻana o kēia mau lāʻau:
- omeprazole
- ʻemomeprazole
Nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory nonsteroidal (NSAIDs)
Lawe i ka clopidogrel me NSAID e hoʻonui i kou makaʻu o ke kahe ʻana i kou ʻōpū a me kou ʻōpū. Eia kekahi laʻana o kēia mau lāʻau:
- aspirin
- ibuprofen
- naproxen
ʻ thinʻiliʻili koko
Warfarin a hana ka clopidogrel e lahilahi i ke koko ma nā ʻano like ʻole. ʻO ka lawe pū ʻana iā lākou e hoʻonui i kou makaʻu i ke kahe ʻana.
Nā lāʻau i hoʻohana e mālama i ke kaumaha
ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i kekahi antidepressants me clopidogrel e hoʻonui i kou makaʻu i ke kahe ʻana. Eia kekahi laʻana o kēia mau lāʻau:
- selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs)
- Serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRI)
Salicylates (aspirin)
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi coronary koʻikoʻi, pono ʻoe e lawe i ka aspirin me clopidogrel. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e lawe pū i kēia mau lāʻau inā loaʻa ʻoe i kahi maʻi ahulau hou loa. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hoʻonui ai i kou makaʻu i ke kahe nui.
Nā Opioid
Lawe i kahi lāʻau opioid me clopidogrel hiki ke hoʻolohi i ka omo a hoʻoliʻiliʻi i ka nui o ka clopidogrel i kou kino, e hoʻemi ana i ka hopena. Inā pono ʻoe e lawe pū i kēia mau lāʻau, hiki i kāu kauka ke kuhikuhi i kahi lāʻau hou e kōkua ai i ka pale ʻana i ke koko i kekahi mau hanana.
ʻO nā laʻana o opioids me:
- codeine
- hydrocodone
- fentanyl
- morphine
Pehea e lawe ai i ka clopidogrel
ʻO ka lāʻau clopidogrel i kuhikuhi ʻia e kāu kauka e kaukaʻi ʻia i ke ʻano o ke ʻano āu e hoʻohana nei i ka lāʻau e mālama ai.
ʻO ka maʻamau, e hoʻomaka kāu kauka iā ʻoe ma kahi lāʻau haʻahaʻa a hoʻomaʻamaʻa iā ia i ka manawa e hiki i ke ana pono kūpono iā ʻoe. Na lākou e kuhikuhi i ka mea liʻiliʻi loa e hāʻawi i ka hopena i makemake ʻia.
Hōʻike ka ʻikepili aʻe i nā lāʻau i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia a koi ʻia paha. Eia nō naʻe, e mālama pono i nā lāʻau a ke kauka i kuhikuhi ai nāu. E hoʻoholo kāu kauka i ke ana ʻoi loa e kūpono i kāu mau pono.
Nā ʻano a me nā ikaika
Generic: ʻO Clopidogrel
- Palapala: papa waha
- Nā ikaika: 75 mg a me 300 mg
Brand: Plavix
- Palapala: papa waha
- Nā ikaika: 75 mg a me 300 mg
Nā hana no ka maʻi maʻi coronary
Nā mea hana makua (nā makahiki 18 a ʻoi paha)
- ʻO nā lā hoʻomaka hoʻomaka maʻamau: 300 mg, lawe ʻia i hoʻokahi manawa. Ke hoʻomaka nei i ka mālama ʻana me ka ʻole o ka lāʻau hoʻouka e hoʻopaneʻe i nā hopena i kekahi mau lā.
- Nānā mālama: 75 mg, lawe ʻia hoʻokahi i kēlā me kēia lā.
Nā mea hana keiki (nā makahiki 0 a 17 mau makahiki)
ʻAʻole i aʻo ʻia kēia lāʻau i nā keiki a pono ʻole e hoʻohana ʻia i ka poʻe ma mua o 18 mau makahiki.
Nā hana no ka hōʻeha puʻuwai o kēia manawa, hahau hou ʻia, a i ʻole maʻi maʻi ākea peripheral
Nā mea hana makua (nā makahiki 18 a ʻoi paha)
- Nā mea maʻamau: 75 mg i lawe hoʻokahi ʻia i ka lā.
Nā mea hana keiki (nā makahiki 0 a 17 mau makahiki)
ʻAʻole i aʻo ʻia kēia lāʻau i nā keiki a pono ʻole e hoʻohana ʻia i ka poʻe ma mua o 18 mau makahiki.
Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a Clopidogrel
ʻ Warlelo Aʻo FDA: Hoʻomaʻamaʻa hana ate
- He ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a ka Pahu ʻEleʻele kēia lāʻau. ʻO kēia ka ʻōlelo aʻo koʻikoʻi loa mai ka Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Hoʻomaopopo kahi pahu ʻeleʻele i nā kauka a me nā mea maʻi i nā hopena weliweli.
- Ua wāwahi ʻia ʻo Clopidogrel e kou ake. He ʻokoʻa ʻokoʻa ko kekahi poʻe i ka hana ʻana o kekahi o nā akepona akepau, cytochrome p-450 2C19 (CYP2C19). Hiki i kēia ke hoʻolohi pehea e wāwahi ai kēia lāʻau i kou kino a hana ʻole pū kekahi. E hoʻāʻo paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe e ʻike inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia ʻokoʻa genetika. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe, e kau kauka i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe a i ʻole nā lāʻau i kahi o clopidogrel.
ʻ warninglelo kūkā koʻikoʻi
Hiki i kēia lāʻau ke hana i ke kahe koko koʻikoʻi a i kekahi manawa. ʻOi aku ka Clopidogrel iā ʻoe e palapū a kahe aku ka maʻalahi, loaʻa ka ihu, a ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi ma mua o ka maʻamau no ka pau ʻana o ke kahe. Pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā kahe koko koʻikoʻi nui, e like me:
- wehewehe ʻole ʻia, hoʻolōʻihi ʻia, a i ʻole ka hoʻokahe nui ʻana i ke kahe
- ke koko i kou mimi a i ʻole ka noho
Ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ke ʻoki a me ke kaʻina hana
Ma mua o ka hana ʻana i nā kaʻina hana, pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka a i ʻole nā kauka niho e lawe nei ʻoe i ka clopidogrel. Pono paha ʻoe e hōʻoki i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau no kekahi manawa pōkole ma mua o ke kaʻina hana e pale ai i ke kahe ʻana o ke kahe. E haʻi aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe i ka manawa e hōʻoki ai i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau a i ka wā maikaʻi ke lawe hou.
ʻLelo aʻoaʻo ʻaʻai
Hiki i ke Clopidogrel ke hana i kahi hopena maʻi kūpilikiʻi. Pākuʻi ʻia paha nā ʻōuli:
- pilikia hanu
- pehu o kou alo, lehelehe, alelo, a puʻu paha
Mai lawe hou i kēia lāʻau inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi iā ia. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia lāʻau inā maʻi ʻoe i ka thienopyridines (e like me ticlopidine a me clopidogrel). Lawe ʻia i ka lua o ka manawa ma hope o ka hopena o ka hopena i kahi make.
Launa ʻalekohola
Hiki i ka waiʻona ke hoʻonui i kou makaʻu i ke kahe ʻana ke lawe ʻoe i kēia lāʻau.
Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ka poʻe me kekahi ʻano olakino
No nā poʻe me ke kahe koko: ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e lawe i ka clopidogrel inā loaʻa ʻoe i ke kahe hana (e like me ke kahe o ka lolo) a i ʻole ke ʻano olakino e kumu ai ke kahe ʻana o ke kō (e like me ka ʻōpū a me ka maʻi kō. Pale ʻo Clopidogrel i ke kāpili ʻana a hoʻonui i kou makaʻu i ke kahe ʻana.
No nā poʻe me ka allergy i thienopyridines: Inā ua loaʻa ʻoe i kahi maʻi maʻi i kekahi ʻano thienopyridine, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e lawe i ka clopidogrel.
No ka poʻe me ka hahau hou: ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia lāʻau me ka aspirin inā ʻoe i loaʻa i kahi maʻi ahulau. Hiki ke hoʻonui i kou makaʻu i ke kahe nui.
Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no nā hui ʻē aʻe
No nā wahine hāpai: ʻO nā noiʻi i hana ʻia i nā wahine hāpai e lawe ana i ka clopidogrel ʻaʻole i hōʻike i ka nui o ka pilikia o ka hānau hānau a i ʻole ka hānau keiki. ʻAʻole i hōʻike ʻia nā noiʻi o clopidogrel i nā holoholona hāpai.
Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau pilikia i ka makuahine a me nā fetus inā loaʻa kahi puʻuwai a i ʻole hahau i ka wā o ka hāpai ʻana. No laila, ʻo ka pōmaikaʻi o clopidogrel i ka pale ʻana i kēia mau hanana olakino hiki ke ʻoi aku i ka hopena o ka lāʻau i ka hāpai ʻana.
E haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole hoʻolālā e hāpai. Pono e hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Clopidogrel i ka wā hāpai wale nō inā hōʻoia ka hopena kūpono i ka makaʻu kūpono.
No nā wahine e hānai ana i nā waiū: ʻAʻole maopopo inā hele ka clopidogrel i ka umauma. Inā hana ia, kumu ia i nā hopena koʻikoʻi i kahi keiki i umauma ʻia. Pono ʻoe a me kāu kauka e hoʻoholo inā ʻoe e lawe i ka clopidogrel a i ʻole ka umauma.
No nā keiki: ʻAʻole i hoʻokumu ʻia ka palekana a me ka pono o clopidogrel i nā keiki ma mua o 18 mau makahiki.
Lawe e like me ke kuhikuhi
Hoʻohana ʻia ka papaha waha ʻo Clopidogrel no ka mālama lōʻihi. Hele mai ia me nā pilikia koʻikoʻi inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e lawe e like me ke kauoha.
Inā kū ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau a mai lawe iki paha: Hoʻonui ʻoe i kou makaʻi o ka puʻuwai a i ʻole ka hahau. Hiki ke make i kēia mau kūlana.
Inā pono ʻoe e kū iki no ka lawe ʻana i ka clopidogrel, e hoʻomaka hou i ka lawe ʻana ke ʻōlelo aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe. ʻO ka kū ʻana i kēia lāʻau e hoʻonui i kou makaʻi i nā ʻano puʻuwai koʻikoʻi, hahau, a i ʻole ke kōkō ʻana o ke koko i nā wāwae a i ʻole nā ake māmā
Inā ʻoe e nalo i nā lāʻau a mai lawe ʻole i ka lāʻau i ka papa kuhikuhi. ʻAʻole holo pono paha kāu lāʻau a oki paha i ka hana holoʻokoʻa. No ka hana maikaʻi ʻana o kēia lāʻau, pono i loko o kou kino i kekahi nui i nā manawa āpau.
Inā lawe nui ʻoe: Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nā pae weliweli o ka lāʻau i kou kino. Hiki i nā ʻōuli o ke overdose o kēia lāʻau ke komo i ke kahe ʻana o ke kahe.
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i kēia lāʻau, e kāhea i kāu kauka a i ʻole e ʻimi i ke alakaʻi mai ka ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa Poison Control ma 800-222-1222 a i ʻole ma o kā lākou mea pono pūnaewele. Akā inā koʻikoʻi kāu mau ʻōuli, e kāhea iā 911 a i ʻole e hele koke i kahi lumi pilikia kokoke.
He aha e hana ai inā e ʻike ʻoe i kahi mahele lāʻau: Inā haʻalele ʻoe i kahi lāʻau, lawe i ka clopidogrel ke hoʻomanaʻo koke ʻoe. Inā kokoke i ka manawa no kāu kaukona aʻe, lele i ka lāʻau i hala. E lawe i hoʻokahi wale nō lāʻau i kāu manawa maʻamau. Mai lawe i ʻelua mau kaha o clopidogrel i ka manawa like ke ʻole ke kauka e haʻi aku iā ʻoe.
Pehea e haʻi ai inā e holo nei ka lāʻau: ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e loaʻa i kahi puʻuwai puʻuwai a i ʻole hahau.
Nā manaʻo nui no ka lawe ʻana i ka clopidogrel
E hoʻomanaʻo i kēia mau noʻonoʻo inā kuhikuhi kāu kauka iā ʻoe i ka papa ʻōlelo wahaheʻe clopidogrel.
Generala
- Mai hōʻoki a wāwahi paha i ka papa.
Waihona
- E mālama i ka clopidogrel ma ke ana wela kokoke i 77 ° F (25 ° C). Hiki ke mālama ʻia no kahi manawa pōkole ma kahi mahana ma waena o 59ºF a me 86 ° F (15ºC a me 30 ° C).
- Mai mālama i kēia lāʻau i nā wahi pulu a pulu hoʻi, e like me ka lua.
Huakaʻi
Ke hele pū me kāu lāʻau:
- Lawe mau i kāu lāʻau. Ke lele nei, mai hoʻokomo i loko o kahi ʻeke i hōʻoia. E mālama iā ia i loko o kāu ʻeke lawe.
- Mai hopohopo e pili ana i nā mīkini X-ray kahua mokulele. ʻAʻole lākou e hōʻino i kāu lāʻau.
- Pono paha ʻoe e hōʻike i nā limahana mokulele i ka lepika lāʻau lapaʻau no kāu lāʻau. Lawe mau i ka ipu palapala inoa i kuhikuhi ʻia me ʻoe.
- Mai hoʻokomo i kēia lāʻau i loko o ka pahu lima o kāu kaʻa a waiho paha i loko o ke kaʻa. E hōʻalo pono i ka hana ʻana i kēia ke wela a anuanu loa ke aniau.
Hoʻoponopono ponoʻī
E aʻo aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe a me nā lālā o kou ʻohana i nā ʻōuli o ka puʻuwai puʻuwai, hahau ʻana, a i ʻole ke kōkō ʻana o ke koko i kou mau wāwae a i ʻole nā ake māmā. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā ʻōuli o kēia mau pilikia, pono ʻoe e hele i ka lumi pilikia a kāhea koke iā 911.
Nānā lapaʻau
Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana me ka clopidogrel, hiki i kāu kauka ke hana i kahi hoʻokolohua kūlohelohe e nānā i kāu genotype CYP2C19. E kōkua kēia hōʻike genetic i kāu kauka e hoʻoholo inā ʻoe e lawe i ka clopidogrel. Lohi kekahi genotypes pehea e haki ai ka clopidogrel. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia ʻano genotype, ʻaʻole holo pono paha kēia lāʻau iā ʻoe.
E hōʻoia i ka hana ʻana o kāu lāʻau lapaʻau a palekana iā ʻoe, e nānā kāu kauka i kēia mau mea:
- helu piha koko (CBC)
- nā hōʻailona o ke kahe ʻana o ke kahe
Nā kumukūʻai huna
Inā mālama ʻia ʻoe no ka maʻi maʻi coronary koʻikoʻi, pono paha ʻoe e lawe i ka clopidogrel me ka aspirin. Hiki i kāu kauka ke haʻi hou aku iā ʻoe.
Loaʻa
ʻO ka hapa nui o nā hale kūʻai lāʻau i ke ʻano generic o clopidogrel. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole kēlā me kēia lāʻau kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau Plavix, ka inoa inoa mana. Inā kēnā kāu kauka iā Plavix, ke hoʻopiha nei i kāu kuhikuhi, e kelepona pono i mua e hōʻoia i ka lawe ʻana o kāu lāʻau lapaʻau.
Aia kekahi mau koho ʻē aʻe?
Loaʻa nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e mālama i kou ʻano. Kūpono paha kekahi iā ʻoe ma mua o nā poʻe ʻē aʻe. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā koho lāʻau ʻē aʻe e pono iā ʻoe.
Hoʻolaha: Ua hana ʻo Healthline i nā hana āpau e hōʻoia i ka pololei o ka ʻike āpau, ka hoʻopihapiha ʻana, a me kēia manawa. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohana i kēia ʻatikala i pani no ka ʻike a me ka mākaukau o kahi loea mālama ola laikini. E nīnau mau ʻoe i kāu kauka a i ʻole ʻoihana olakino ʻē aʻe ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau. Hiki ke loli i ka ʻike o ka lāʻau i loko a ʻaʻole i manaʻo ʻia e uhi i nā hoʻohana a pau, nā kuhikuhi, ka mālama ʻana, nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo, nā launa lāʻau, nā hopena maʻi ʻaʻai, a me nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole. ʻO ka loaʻa ʻole o nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a i ʻole nā ʻike ʻē aʻe no kahi lāʻau i hāʻawi ʻia ʻaʻole ia e hōʻike i ka palekana o ka lāʻau a lāʻau paha i kūpono no nā mea maʻi āpau a i ʻole nā hoʻohana kikoʻī āpau.