Mea Kākau: Marcus Baldwin
Lā O Ka Hana: 19 Iune 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 1 Iulai 2025
Anonim
Nanna MacAuley - We have so much cerebrospinal fluid, but don’t know how it is made
Wikiō: Nanna MacAuley - We have so much cerebrospinal fluid, but don’t know how it is made

Anter

He aha ka loiloi cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)?

ʻO Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) kahi wai maʻemaʻe, kala ʻole i loaʻa i kou lolo a me ka iwi kuamoʻo. ʻO ka lolo a me ka iwi kuamoʻo e hana i kāu ʻōnaehana makaʻu waena. Hoʻoponopono a hoʻonohonoho pono kāu ʻōnaehana ʻōnaehana waena i nā mea āpau āu e hana ai, ka neʻe ʻana o nā mākala, ka hana a nā meaola, a me ka noʻonoʻo ʻana a me ka hoʻolālā ʻana. Kōkua ʻo CSF ​​i ka pale ʻana i kēia ʻōnaehana e ka hana ʻana e like me ka uluna e kū koke i ka hopena a i ʻole ʻeha i ka lolo a i ʻole ka iwi kuamoʻo. Lawe pū ʻo CSF ​​i nā huahana neoneo mai ka lolo a kōkua i kāu ʻōnaehana waena e hana pono.

ʻO kahi anamanaʻo CSF ​​kahi hui o nā hoʻokolohua e nānā i kāu wai cerebrospinal e kōkua i ka hōʻoia ʻana i nā maʻi a me nā kūlana e hoʻopili i ka lolo a me ka iwi maha.

Nā inoa ʻē aʻe: ʻIkepili Fluid Spinal, ʻIkepili CSF

No ke aha ia e hoʻohana ai?

Hoʻopili paha kahi loiloi CSF i nā hoʻokolohua e kuhikuhi ai:

  • Nā maʻi maʻi o ka lolo a me ka iwi kuamoo, me ka meningitis a me ka encephalitis. Nānā nā hōʻike CSF no nā maʻi i nā hunaola keokeo, bacteria a me nā mea ʻē aʻe i loko o ka wai cerebrospinal
  • Nā maʻi Autoimmune, e like me Guillain-Barré Syndrome a me sclerosis maha (MS). Nānā nā hōʻike CSF no kēia mau maʻi no nā kiʻekiʻe o kekahi mau protein i ka wai cerebrospinal. Kapa ʻia kēia mau hoʻāʻo i ka proteinin albumin a me ka igG / albumin.
  • Kahena i ka lolo
  • ʻOrspala lolo

No ke aha wau e pono ai i kahi anamanaʻo CSF?

Pono ʻoe i kahi kālailai CSF inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā ʻōuli o kahi maʻi o ka lolo a i ʻole ka iwi kuamoʻo, a i ʻole kahi maʻi autoimmune, e like me ka sclerosis (MS).


ʻO nā ʻōuli o ka lolo a ʻo ka maʻi ʻōpū paha:

  • Fiva
  • ʻEha poʻo poʻo
  • Ka hopu ʻana i nā maʻi
  • ʻĀʻī ʻoʻoleʻa
  • ʻO Nusea a me ka luaʻi
  • ʻIke i ka mālam
  • Hōʻike pālua
  • Hoʻololi i ka hana
  • Huikau

ʻO nā ʻōuli o MS me:

  • ʻIke makapō a pāpālua paha
  • ʻO ka ʻūlū ʻana i nā lima, nā wāwae, a me ke alo
  • ʻAskeke mākala
  • Nā mākala nāwaliwali
  • Puʻupuʻu
  • Nā pilikia hoʻomalu o ka ʻōpū

ʻO nā ʻōuli o Guillain-Barré syndrome me ka nāwaliwali a me ke kani ʻana o nā wāwae, nā lima, a me ke kino kiʻekiʻe.

Pono paha ʻoe i kahi kālailai CSF inā ua ʻeha ʻoe i kou lolo a i ʻole ka iwi kuamoo, a i ʻole ua ʻike ʻia me ka maʻi ʻaʻai i pāhola aʻe i ka lolo a i ʻole ka iwi kuamoʻo.

He aha ka hana i ka wā o ka anamanaʻo CSF?

E hōʻiliʻili ʻia kāu wai cerebrospinal ma o ke kaʻina hana i kapa ʻia ʻo ka piko o ka iwi kuamoʻo, a i ʻike ʻia hoʻi me kahi lumbar puncture. Hana pinepine ʻia kahi ʻōiwi i ka haukapila. Ma ke kaʻina hana:

  • E moe ʻoe ma kou ʻaoʻao a noho paha ma ka papa ʻaina hōʻike.
  • E hoʻomaʻemaʻe kahi mea mālama ola i kou kua a hoʻokomo i kahi anesthetic i kou ʻili, no laila ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻeha i ka wā o ke kaʻina hana. Hiki i kāu mea hāʻawi ke kau i ka kirima numbing ma kou kua ma mua o kēia kuʻi.
  • I ka manawa e ʻōlohelohe loa ka ʻāpana o kou kua, e hoʻokomo kāu mea lawelawe i kahi nīni lahilahi a hakahaka ma waena o ʻelua vertebrae i kou iwi ʻaoʻao lalo. ʻO Vertebrae nā iwi hope liʻiliʻi e hana i kou kuamoʻo.
  • E huki hou kāu mea hāʻawi i kahi wai o ka cerebrospinal no ka hoʻāʻo ʻana. E ʻelima paha minuke kēia.
  • Pono ʻoe e noho mālie ʻoiai ke huki ʻia nei ka wai.
  • E noi paha kāu mea lawelawe iā ʻoe e moe i kou kua no hoʻokahi hola a ʻelua paha ma hope o ke kaʻina hana. Pale paha kēia iā ʻoe mai ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻeha ma hope.

Pono wau e hana i kekahi mea e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka hoʻāʻo?

ʻAʻole pono ʻoe i kahi hoʻomākaukau kūikawā no ka loiloi CSF, akā e noi ʻia paha ʻoe e ninini i kāu ʻōpū a me kou ʻōpū ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo.


Aia kekahi mau pilikia i ka hoʻāʻo?

ʻAʻoheʻuʻuku ka makaʻu i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka piula ʻōiwi. ʻIke paha ʻoe i kahi pinch a i ʻole kaomi ke hoʻokomo ʻia ka nila. Ma hope o ka hoʻāʻo, loaʻa paha ʻoe i kahi ʻeha, i kapa ʻia he head-post lumbar. Ma kahi o 10 i ka poʻe e loaʻa i ka poʻo post-lumbar. Hiki i kēia ke kū no kekahi mau hola a i ʻole i hoʻokahi pule a ʻoi paha.Inā he ʻeha kou e ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi ma mua o kekahi mau hola, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka olakino. Hiki iā ia ke hāʻawi i ka lāʻau e hōʻoluʻolu ai i ka ʻeha.

ʻIke paha ʻoe i kahi ʻeha a palupalu paha i kou kua i ka pūnaewele kahi i hoʻokomo ʻia ai ka nila. Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ke kahe ʻana o ke kahe ma ka pūnaewele.

He aha ke ʻano o nā hopena?

Kuhi paha kāu mau hopena anamanaʻo CSF ​​he maʻi ʻoe, he maʻi autoimmune, e like me ka sclerosis he nui, a i ʻole kekahi maʻi o ka lolo a i ʻole ka iwi kuamoʻo. E kauoha paha kāu mea hāʻawi i nā hōʻike hou aku e hōʻoia i kāu ʻike.

E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua, nā pae kuhikuhi, a me ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā hopena.


Aia kekahi mea ʻē aʻe e pono iaʻu e ʻike e pili ana i kahi anamanaʻo CSF?

ʻO kekahi mau maʻi, e like me ka meningitis i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā koʻohune, he mea ia e hoʻoweliweli ai i ke ola. Inā manaʻo ʻoe he mea maʻi kāu i ka maʻi ʻaʻai a i ʻole he maʻi ʻino ʻē aʻe, hāʻawi ʻo ia iā ʻoe i ka lāʻau ma mua o ka hōʻoia ʻia ʻana o kāu hōʻike.

Nā kūmole

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  2. Allina Health [Pūnaewele]. Ola Allina; c2017. Ke ana ʻana o ka helu CDin albumin / plasma albumin ana [kuhi ʻia 2019 Sep 20]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://account.allinahealth.org/library/content/49/150212
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  6. Nā Hoʻokolohua Lab ma ka Pūnaewele [Pūnaewele]. ʻAhahui ʻAmelika no ka Chemical Clinical; c2001–2017. Nānā CSF: ʻO ka hoʻāʻo [i hōʻano 2015 2015 30; i helu ʻia 2017 ʻOkakopa 22]; [ma kahi o 4 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/csf/tab/test
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  10. Mayo Clinic [Pūnaewele]. Mayo Foundation no ka Hoʻomaʻamaʻa Lapaʻau a me ka noiʻi; c1998–2017. Lumbar puncture (spinal tap): No ke aha e hana ai; 2014 Dec 6 [helu ʻia 2017 ʻOkakopa 22]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/lumbar-puncture/basics/why-its-done/prc-20012679
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  12. Merck Manual Mea Kūʻai Manuahi [Pūnaewele]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co. Inc.; c2017. Spinal Cord [helu ʻia 2017 ʻOkakopa 22]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: http://www.merckmanuals.com/home/brain,-spinal-cord,-and-nerve-disorder/biology-of-the-nervous-system/spinal-cord
  13. Merck Manual Mea Kūʻai Manuahi [Pūnaewele]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co. Inc.; c2017. Nā hoʻāʻo ʻana no ka Brain, Spinal Cord, a me nā maʻi o ke aʻalolo [i ʻōlelo ʻia 2017 ʻOkakopa 22]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: http://www.merckmanuals.com/home/brain,-spinal-cord,-and-nerve-disorder/diagnosis-of-brain,-spinal-cord,-and-nerve-disorder/tests-for -brain, -spinal-cord, -and-nerve-disorders
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  16. National Institute of Neurological Disorder a me ka Stroke [Pūnaewele]. Bethesda (MD): Ke Keʻena ʻOihana Ola a me nā lawelawe kanaka; Multiple Sclerosis: Hope ma o ka noiʻi [helu ʻia 2017 ʻOkakopa 22]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.ninds.nih.gov/Disorders/Patient-Caregiver-Education/Hope-Through-Research/Multiple-Sclerosis-Hope-Through-Research#3215_3
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ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana i ka ʻike ma kēia pūnaewele i pani no ka mālama olakino ʻoihana a ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo paha. Kāhea aku i ka mea mālama ola inā he nīnau kāu e pili ana i kou olakino.

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