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He aha kahi hōʻike maʻi celiac?

ʻO ka maʻi Celiac kahi maʻi autoimmune e hiki ai i kahi hopena maʻi kūpilikiʻi i ka gluten.ʻO Gluten kahi protein i loaʻa i ka palaoa, bale, a me ka rai. ʻIke ʻia nō hoʻi i kekahi mau huahana, e like me nā niho ʻāʻī, lipsticks, a me nā lāʻau. Nānā kahi hoʻāʻo maʻi celiac no nā antibodies e gluten i loko o ke koko. ʻO nā Antibodies nā maʻi hakakā i nā maʻi i hana ʻia e ka ʻōnaehana pale.

ʻO ka maʻamau, hoʻouka kāu ʻōnaehana pale i nā mea e like me nā virus a me nā bacteria. Inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka maʻi celiac, ʻo ka ʻai ʻana i ka gluten e hoʻouka ai i kāu ʻōnaehana pale pale i ka uhi o ka ʻōpū liʻiliʻi, me he mea lā he mea hoʻopōʻino ia. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻopōʻino i kāu ʻōnaehana digestive a pale iā ʻoe mai ka loaʻa ʻana o nā meaʻai e pono ai.

Nā inoa ʻē aʻe: hōʻike c Antacody antibody test, anti-tissue transglutaminase antibody (anti-tTG), deaminated gliadin peptide antibodies, anti-endomysial antibodies

No ke aha ia e hoʻohana ai?

Hoʻohana ʻia kahi hōʻike maʻi celiac i:

  • Kuhi i ka maʻi celiac
  • Nānā i ka maʻi celiac
  • E ʻike inā he papaʻai gluten-ʻole e hoʻomaha ana i nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi celiac

No ke aha wau e pono ai i kahi hōʻike maʻi celiac?

Pono ʻoe i kahi hōʻoia maʻi celiac inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi celiac. ʻOkoʻa nā ʻōuli no nā keiki a me nā mākua.


ʻO nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi celiac i loko o nā keiki:

  • ʻO Nusea a me ka luaʻi
  • ʻŌpū ʻōpū
  • Konipōpō
  • ʻO ka maʻi diarrhea a me kahi noho pilau
  • Ka hōʻemi kaumaha a me / a i ʻole hoʻokō ʻole i ke kaupaona
  • Hoopaneeia ka manawa makua
  • Hana huhū

ʻO nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi celiac i ka poʻe mākua e komo pū me nā pilikia digestive e like me:

  • ʻO Nusea a me ka luaʻi
  • Pohā ʻōpū
  • ʻO ka pohō kaumaha i wehewehe ʻole ʻia
  • Hoʻoemi i ka makemake
  • Abdominal eha
  • ʻO Bloating a me ke kōkō

Nui nā mākua me ka maʻi celiac i loaʻa nā ʻōuli i pili ʻole i ka digestion. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia mau mea:

  • Anemia hemahema hao
  • ʻO kahi wīwī i kapa ʻia dermatitis herpetiformis
  • ʻEha nā waha
  • Lilo iwi
  • Kaumaha a hopohopo paha
  • Ka luhi
  • Poʻo poʻo poʻo
  • Nā wā menstrual i hala
  • E ʻūlū nei i nā lima a me / a i ʻole nā ​​wāwae

Inā ʻaʻohe ou mau ʻōuli, pono paha ʻoe i kahi celiac hoʻokolohua inā ʻoe i ʻoi aku ka makaʻu i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi. Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka maʻi celiac inā loaʻa kahi lālā ʻohana pili i ka maʻi celiac. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke makaʻu kiʻekiʻe aʻe inā loaʻa ʻoe i kahi maʻi autoimmune ʻē aʻe, e like me ka maʻi diabetes 1.


He aha ka hana i ka wā o kahi hōʻike maʻi celiac?

E lawe kahi ʻoihana mālama ola i kahi laʻana koko mai kahi aa i kou lima, e hoʻohana ana i kahi nila kuʻikuʻi. Ma hope o ka hoʻokomo ʻia ʻana o ka nila, e hōʻiliʻili ʻia kahi koko liʻiliʻi i loko o kahi pahu hoʻāʻo a ipu paha. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻoni iki i ka wā e hele ai a kuʻi paha ka nila. Lōʻihi kēia ma mua o ʻelima mau minuke.

Pono wau e hana i kekahi mea e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka hoʻāʻo?

Inā hoʻohana ʻia ka hōʻoia e hōʻike ai i ka maʻi celiac, pono ʻoe e hoʻomau i ka ʻai ʻana i nā meaʻai me ka gluten no kekahi mau pule ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana. E hāʻawi aku kāu mea mālama ola iā ʻoe i nā kuhikuhi kikoʻī e pili ana i ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana no ka hōʻike.

Inā hoʻohana ʻia ka hōʻoia e nānā i ka maʻi celiac, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe i kahi hoʻomākaukau kūikawā.

Aia kekahi mau pilikia i ka hoʻāʻo?

ʻAʻohe liʻiliʻi loa i ka hōʻoia ʻana o ke koko. Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka ʻeha a ʻeha paha ma kahi o ka nila i hoʻokomo ʻia ai, akā ʻo ka hapa nui o nā ʻōuli e hele wikiwiki aku.

He aha ke ʻano o nā hopena?

Aia nā ʻano ʻokoʻa o nā maʻi pale maʻi celiac. Loaʻa i kāu mau hopena hōʻike celiac i ka ʻike ma mua o hoʻokahi ʻano antibody. Hōʻike nā hopena maʻamau i kekahi o kēia mau mea:


  • Maikaʻi ʻole: ʻAʻohe paha ou maʻi celiac.
  • Maikaʻi: Loaʻa paha ʻoe i ka maʻi celiac.
  • Kūpono ʻole ʻole ʻole: ʻAʻole maopopo inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka maʻi celiac.

Inā maikaʻi a maopopo ʻole paha kāu mau hopena, kauoha paha kāu mea hāʻawi i kahi hoʻokolohua i kapa ʻia he biopsy ʻōpū e hōʻoia a hōʻalo paha i ka maʻi celiac. I loko o kahi biopsy ʻōpū, e hoʻohana kahi mea mālama olakino i kahi mea hana kūikawā i kapa ʻia he endoscope e lawe i kahi ʻāpana kikoʻī mai kou ʻōpū liʻiliʻi.

E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua, nā pae kuhikuhi, a me ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā hopena.

Aia kekahi mea ʻē aʻe e pono iaʻu e ʻike e pili ana i kahi hōʻike maʻi celiac?

Hiki i ka hapanui o ka poʻe me ka maʻi celiac ke hōʻemi a hoʻopau pinepine i nā hōʻailona inā mālama lākou i ka papaʻai gluten-free koʻikoʻi. ʻOiai he nui nā huahana gluten-ʻole i loaʻa i kēia lā, hiki i kēia manawa ke lilo i mea paʻakikī e hōʻalo loa i ka gluten. Hiki i kāu kauka olakino ke kuhikuhi iā ʻoe i kahi kaukaʻai hiki ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hauʻoli i ka papaʻai olakino me ka ʻole o ka gluten.

Nā kūmole

  1. ʻAhahui Gastroenterological ʻAmelika [Pūnaewele]. Bethesda (MD): ʻAmelika Gastroenterological Association; c2018. Ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka maʻi Celiac [cited 2018 Apr 27]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: http://www.gastro.org/patient-center/brochure_Celiac.pdf
  2. Celiac Disease Foundation [Pūnaewele]. Woodland Hills (CA): Celiac Disease Foundation; c1998–2018. ʻO ka loiloi ʻana o Celiac Disease and Diagnosis [i ʻōlelo ʻia 2018 Apr 27]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://celiac.org/celiac-disease/understanding-celiac-disease-2/diagnosing-celiac-disease
  3. Celiac Disease Foundation [Pūnaewele]. Woodland Hills (CA): Celiac Disease Foundation; c1998–2018. Nā Hōʻailona Celiac Disease [i kuhikuhi ʻia 2018 Apr 27]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://celiac.org/celiac-disease/understanding-celiac-disease-2/celiacdiseasesymptoms
  4. Nā Hoʻokolohua Lab ma ka Pūnaewele [Pūnaewele]. Wakinekona D.C .: ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa no ka Chemical Clinical; c2001–2018. Nā maʻi Autoimmune [hōʻano hou ʻia 2018 Apr 18; i helu ʻia 2018 Apr 27]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://labtestsonline.org/conditions/autoimmune-diseases
  5. Nā Hoʻokolohua Lab ma ka Pūnaewele [Pūnaewele]. Wakinekona D.C .: ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa no ka Chemical Clinical; c2001–2018. Nā Hōʻaʻike Antibody Celiac Disease [hōʻano hou ʻia 2018 Apr 26; i helu ʻia 2018 Apr 27]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/celiac-disease-antibody-tests
  6. Mayo Clinic [Pūnaewele]. Mayo Foundation no ka Hoʻomaʻamaʻa Lapaʻau a me ka noiʻi; c1998–2018. ʻO ka maʻi Celiac: Diagnosis a me ka mālama ʻana; 2018 Mar 6 [helu ʻia 2018 Apr 27]; [ma kahi o 4 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/celiac-disease/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20352225
  7. Mayo Clinic [Pūnaewele]. Mayo Foundation no ka Hoʻomaʻamaʻa Lapaʻau a me ka noiʻi; c1998–2018. ʻO ka maʻi Celiac: nā ʻōuli a me nā kumu; 2018 Mar 6 [helu ʻia 2018 Apr 27]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/celiac-disease/symptoms-causes/syc-20352220
  8. Merck Manual Mea Kūʻai Manuahi [Pūnaewele]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co. Inc.; c2018. ʻO Celiac Disease [helu ʻia 2018 Apr 27]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/digestive-disorder/malabsorption/celiac-disease
  9. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Pūnaewele]. Bethesda (MD): Ke Keʻena ʻOihana Ola a me nā lawelawe kanaka; Nā Hōʻaike Koko [cited 2018 Apr 27]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
  10. National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases [Pūnaewele]. Bethesda (MD): Ke Keʻena ʻOihana Ola a me nā lawelawe kanaka; Nā wehewehe a me nā ʻoiaʻiʻo no ka maʻi Celiac; 2016 Jun [helu ʻia 2018 ʻAb 27]; [ma kahi o 4 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/digestive-diseases/celiac-disease/definition-fact
  11. National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases [Pūnaewele]. Bethesda (MD): Ke Keʻena ʻOihana Ola a me nā lawelawe kanaka; Lapaʻau no ka maʻi Celiac; 2016 Jun [helu ʻia 2018 ʻAb 27]; [ma kahi o 7 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/digestive-diseases/celiac-disease/treatment
  12. UF Health: Ke Kulanui o Florida Health [Pūnaewele]. Kulanui o Florida; c2018. Maʻi Celiac-sprue: Nānā Hou [hōʻano hou 2018 Apr 27; i helu ʻia 2018 Apr 27]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://ufhealth.org/celiac-disease-sprue
  13. Kulanui o Rochester Medical Center [Pūnaewele]. Rochester (NY): Kulanui o Rochester Medical Center; c2018. ʻO Encyclopedia Health: Anti-tissue Transglutaminase Antibody [i ʻōlelo ʻia 2018 Apr 27]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid;=antitissue_transglutaminase_antibody
  14. UW Ola [Pūnaewele]. Madison (WI): Ke Kulanui o Wisconsin Nā Haukapila a me nā Mana Haukino; c2018. Nā Antibodies Celiac Disease: Pehea e hoʻomākaukau ai [i hōʻano hou ʻia ʻo 2017 ʻOkakopa 9; i helu ʻia 2018 Apr 27]; [ma kahi o 4 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/celiac-disease-antibodies/abq4989.html#abq4992
  15. UW Ola [Pūnaewele]. Madison (WI): Ke Kulanui o Wisconsin Nā Haukapila a me nā Mana Haukino; c2018. Nā Antibodies Celiac Disease: Nā hopena [hōʻano 2017 2017 9; i helu ʻia 2018 Apr 27]; [ma kahi o 8 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/celiac-disease-antibodies/abq4989.html#abq4996
  16. UW Ola [Pūnaewele]. Madison (WI): Ke Kulanui o Wisconsin Nā Haukapila a me nā Mana Haukino; c2018. Nā Antibodies o ka Maʻi Celiac: Nānā Hōʻike Hou [hoʻohou ʻia ʻo 2017 ʻOkakopa 9; i helu ʻia 2018 Apr 27]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/celiac-disease-antibodies/abq4989.html#abq4990
  17. UW Ola [Pūnaewele]. Madison (WI): Ke Kulanui o Wisconsin Nā Haukapila a me nā Mana Haukino; c2018. Nā Antibodies o ka Maʻi Celiac: No ke aha e hana ʻia ai [hoʻohou ʻia ma ka lā 2017 ʻOkakopa 9; i helu ʻia 2018 Apr 27]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/celiac-disease-antibodies/abq4989.html#abq4991

ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana i ka ʻike ma kēia pūnaewele i pani no ka mālama olakino ʻoihana a ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo paha. Kāhea aku i ka mea mālama ola inā he nīnau kāu e pili ana i kou olakino.

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