Mea Kākau: Gregory Harris
Lā O Ka Hana: 9 Apelila 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 26 Iune 2024
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He aha ka hōʻike CEA?

Kū ʻo CEA i ka antigen carcinoembryonic. ʻO ia kahi protein i loaʻa i nā aʻa o kahi pēpē e ulu ana. Ua hele a haʻahaʻa loa nā pae o ka CEA ma hope o ka hānau ʻana. Pono nā mākua olakino e liʻiliʻi a ʻaole paha CEA i ko lākou kino.

Ana kēia hōʻike i ka nui o ka CEA i ke koko, a i kekahi manawa i nā wai o ke kino. ʻO CEA kahi ʻano o ka māka laka. ʻO nā māka Tumor kahi mea i hana ʻia e nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻai a i ʻole nā ​​hunaola maʻamau i ka pane ʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai i loko o ke kino.

Hiki i kahi pae kiʻekiʻe o CEA ke hōʻailona o kekahi ʻano maʻi ʻaʻai. Hoʻopili kēia i nā maʻi ʻino o ke kolona a me ka pololei, prostate, ovary, lung, thyroid, a me ke akepaʻa. ʻO nā pae CEA kiʻekiʻe he hōʻailona paha kekahi o nā kūlana noncancerous, e like me ka cirrhosis, nā maʻi umauma noncancerous, a me ka empysema.

ʻAʻole hiki i kahi hōʻike CEA ke haʻi iā ʻoe i ke ʻano o ke kanesa i loaʻa iā ʻoe, a inā paha he maʻi ʻaʻai kou. No laila ʻaʻole hoʻohana ʻia ka hōʻike no ka loiloi ʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai a i ʻole ka ʻike ʻana. Akā inā ua ʻike mua ʻia ʻoe me ka maʻi ʻaʻai, hiki i kahi hōʻike CEA ke kōkua i ka nānā ʻana i ka maikaʻi o kāu lāʻau a / a i ʻole kōkua e ʻike inā ua hoʻolaha ʻia ka maʻi i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o kou kino.


Nā inoa ʻē aʻe: hoʻāʻo CEA, hoʻāʻo CEA koko, hōʻike antigen carcinoembryonic

No ke aha ia e hoʻohana ai?

E hoʻohana ʻia kahi hōʻike CEA i:

  • Nānā i ka mālama ʻana i nā poʻe me kekahi ʻano o nā maʻi ʻaʻai. Hoʻopili kēia i ka maʻi ʻaʻai kolona a me nā maʻi ʻaʻai o ke kīhā, prostate, ovary, lung, thyroid, a me ke ake.
  • E kuhi i ke kahua o kou maʻi ʻaʻai. ʻO kēia ka nānā ʻana i ka nui o ka tumo a pehea ka laha ʻana o ka maʻi ʻaʻai.
  • E ʻike inā ua hoʻi ka maʻi ʻaʻai ma hope o ka lapaʻau ʻana.

No ke aha e pono ai iaʻu kahi hōʻike CEA?

Pono paha ʻoe i kēia hōʻike inā ua hōʻoia ʻia ʻoe me ka maʻi ʻaʻai. E hoʻāʻo paha kāu kauka olakino iā ʻoe ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau, a laila maʻa mau i ka holo ʻana o kāu therapy. Hiki i kēia ke kōkua i kāu mea lawelawe e ʻike i ke ʻano o ka maikaʻi o kāu mālama ʻana. Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe kahi hōʻike CEA ma hope o kou hoʻopau ʻana i ka lāʻau. Hiki i ke hōʻike ke kōkua i ka hōʻike inā hoʻi mai ka maʻi ʻaʻai.

He aha ka hana i ka wā o ka hoʻāʻo CEA?

Ana pinepine ʻia ʻo CEA i ke koko. Ma kahi hoʻokolohua koko CEA, e lawe kahi loea mālama ola i kahi laʻana koko mai kahi aa i kou lima, e hoʻohana ana i kahi nila liʻiliʻi. Ma hope o ka hoʻokomo ʻia ʻana o ka nila, e hōʻiliʻili ʻia kahi koko liʻiliʻi i loko o kahi pahu hoʻāʻo a ipu paha. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻoni iki i ka wā e hele ai a kuʻi paha ka nila. Lōʻihi kēia ma mua o ʻelima mau minuke.


I kekahi manawa, hoʻāʻo ʻo CEA i ka wai o ka iwi kuamoʻo a i ʻole mai ka wai i ka paia o ka ʻōpū. No kēia mau hoʻāʻo, e hoʻoneʻe kāu mea hāʻawi i kahi hāpana liʻiliʻi o ka wai e hoʻohana ana i ka nila kui lahilahi a me / a me ka syringe. Hiki ke hoʻāʻo ʻia nā wai i lalo:

  • Cerebrospinal wai (CSF), kahi wai aniani moakaka, kala ʻole i loaʻa i ka iwi kuamoʻo
  • Wai Peritoneal, kahi wai e kū ana i kou paia ʻōpū
  • Pleural wai, kahi wai i loko o kou lua o ka umauma e uhi ana i waho o kēlā me kēia māmā

Pono wau e hana i kekahi mea e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka hoʻāʻo?

ʻAʻole pono ʻoe i kahi hoʻomākaukau kūikawā no ka hoʻāʻo koko CEA a i ʻole kahi hōʻike likelika pleura.

E noi paha ʻoe e ninini i kāu ʻōpū a me kou ʻōpū ma mua o ka hoʻowalewale ʻana i ka CSF a i ʻole ka peritoneal fluid test.

Aia kekahi mau pilikia i ka hoʻāʻo?

ʻAʻohe liʻiliʻi loa i ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi hōʻike koko CEA. Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka ʻeha a ʻeha paha ma kahi o ka nila i hoʻokomo ʻia ai, akā ʻo ka hapa nui o nā ʻōuli e hele wikiwiki aku.

ʻO ka hoʻāʻo ʻo CEA o nā wai o ke kino e palekana loa. ʻAʻohe o nā pilikia nui. Akā ʻike paha ʻoe i hoʻokahi a ʻoi paha o nā hopena ʻē aʻe:


  • Inā he hōʻike CSF ʻoe, ʻike paha ʻoe i kahi ʻeha a palupalu paha i kou kua i ka pūnaewele kahi i hoʻokomo ʻia ai ka nila. Loaʻa i kekahi poʻe i ka ʻeha poʻo ma hope o ka hoʻāʻo. Kapa ʻia kēia he maʻi poʻo post-lumbar.
  • Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hōʻike hoʻoheheʻe wai peritoneal, manaʻo iki paha ʻoe i ka luʻi a uila paha ma hope o ke kaʻina hana. Aia kekahi wahi liʻiliʻi o ka hōʻino ʻana i ka ʻōpū a i ʻole kīwī, a he kumu ia e maʻi ai.
  • Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hoʻokolohua wai pleura, aia kahi liʻiliʻi o ka hōʻino ʻana i ka hū, maʻi, a i ʻole ke kahe o ke koko.

He aha ke ʻano o nā hopena?

Inā ua hoʻāʻo ʻia ʻoe ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau no ka maʻi ʻaʻai, hōʻike paha kāu mau hopena.

  • ʻO kahi pae haʻahaʻa o CEA. Maliʻa paha ka liʻiliʻi o kou tumo a ʻaʻole pāhola ka maʻi ʻaʻai i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o kou kino.
  • ʻO kahi pae kiʻekiʻe o CEA. ʻO kēia paha he kumu nui kāu a he / a ua pāhola paha kou maʻi ʻaʻai.

Inā mālama ʻia ʻoe no ka maʻi ʻaʻai, e hoʻāʻo ʻia ʻoe i nā manawa he nui i loko o ka mālama ʻana. Hōʻike paha kēia mau hopena:

  • Ua hoʻomaka kiʻekiʻe kāu mau pae o CEA a kiʻekiʻe. ʻO kēia paha ka pane ʻole ʻana o kou maʻi ʻaʻai i ka lāʻau.
  • Ua hoʻomaka kiʻekiʻe kāu mau pae o CEA akā ua emi. ʻO kēia paha ke hana nei kāu lāʻau.
  • Ua emi nā pae CEA, akā ma hope ua hoʻonui ʻia. ʻO kēia paha ka hoʻi ʻana o kou kanesa ma hope o kou mālama ʻia ʻana.

Inā he hoʻokolohua kāu ma kahi wai o ke kino (CSF, peritoneal, a i ʻole pleura), kahi pae kiʻekiʻe o CEA i manaʻo paha ua hoʻolaha ka maʻi ʻaʻai i kēlā wahi.

Inā he mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i kāu hopena, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka olakino.

E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua, nā pae kuhikuhi, a me ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā hopena.

Aia kekahi mea ʻē aʻe e pono iaʻu e ʻike e pili ana i kahi hōʻike CEA?

ʻAʻole hana ka nui o nā maʻi ʻaʻai iā CEA. Inā maʻamau kāu mau hopena CEA, loaʻa paha ʻoe i ka maʻi ʻaʻai. Eia kekahi, hiki i nā pae kiʻekiʻe o CEA ke hōʻailona o ke ʻano olakino noncancerous. Hoʻohui ʻia, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka poʻe puhipaka ma mua o nā pae CEA maʻamau.

Nā kūmole

  1. Nā Hoʻokolohua Lab ma ka Pūnaewele [Pūnaewele]. Wakinekona D.C .: ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa no ka Chemical Clinical; c2001–2018. Carcinoembryonic Antigen (CEA); [hōʻano hou 2018 Feb 12; i helu ʻia 2018 Dec 17]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/carcinoembryonic-antigen-cea
  2. Nā Hoʻokolohua Lab ma ka Pūnaewele [Pūnaewele]. Wakinekona D.C .: ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa no ka Chemical Clinical; c2001–2018. Cerebrospinal Fluid Analysis (CSF); [hōʻano hou ʻia 2018 Sep 12; i helu ʻia 2018 Dec 17]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/cerebrospinal-fluid-csf-analysis
  3. Nā Hoʻokolohua Lab ma ka Pūnaewele [Pūnaewele]. Wakinekona D.C .: ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa no ka Chemical Clinical; c2001–2018. ʻIkepili Fluid Fluid Peritoneal; [hōʻano hou ʻia 2018 Sep 28; i helu ʻia 2018 Dec 17]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/peritoneal-fluid-analysis
  4. Nā Hoʻokolohua Lab ma ka Pūnaewele [Pūnaewele]. Wakinekona D.C .: ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa no ka Chemical Clinical; c2001–2018. Ka Ikepili Pleural Fluid; [hoʻohou 2017 Nov 14; i helu ʻia 2018 Dec 17]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/pleural-fluid-analysis
  5. Mayo Clinic [Pūnaewele]. Mayo Foundation no ka Hoʻomaʻamaʻa Lapaʻau a me ka noiʻi; c1998–2018. Lumbar puncture (iwi kuamoʻo): About; 2018 Apr 24 [helu ʻia 2018 Dec 17]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/lumbar-puncture/about/pac-20394631
  6. Kalinika Mayo: Laboratories Lapaʻau ʻo Mayo [Pūnaewele]. Mayo Foundation no ka Hoʻomaʻamaʻa Lapaʻau a me ka noiʻi; c1995–2018. ʻIke Hōʻike: CEA: Carcinoembryonic Antigen (CEA), Serum: Nānā Hou; [i helu ʻia 2018 Dec 17]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/8521
  7. Merck Manual Mea Kūʻai Manuahi [Pūnaewele]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co. Inc.; c2018. Kuhi o ka maʻi ʻaʻai; [i helu ʻia 2018 Dec 17]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/cancer/overview-of-cancer/diagnosis-of-cancer
  8. Ka Papa ʻInikena Kanaka Makahiki [Pūnaewele]. Bethesda (MD): Ke Keʻena ʻOihana Ola a me nā lawelawe kanaka; Papa Kuhikuhi NCI o nā huaʻōlelo maʻi ʻaʻai: carcinoembryonic antigen; [i helu ʻia 2018 Dec 17]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.cancer.gov/publications/dictionaries/cancer-terms/def/carcinoembryonic-antigen
  9. Ka Papa ʻInikena Kanaka Makahiki [Pūnaewele]. Bethesda (MD): Ke Keʻena ʻOihana Ola a me nā lawelawe kanaka; Nā Tumora Kaha; [i helu ʻia 2018 Dec 17]; [ma kahi o 4 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/diagnosis-staging/diagnosis/tumor-markers-fact-sheet
  10. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Pūnaewele]. Bethesda (MD): Ke Keʻena ʻOihana Ola a me nā lawelawe kanaka; Nā ho'āʻo koko; [i helu ʻia 2018 Dec 17]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
  11. UF Health: Ke Kulanui o Florida Health [Pūnaewele]. Gainesville (FL): Ke Kula Nui o Florida; c2018. Hōʻaʻo koko CEA: Overview; [hōʻano hou ʻia 2018 Dec 17; i helu ʻia 2018 Dec 17]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://ufhealth.org/cea-blood-test
  12. UF Health: Ke Kulanui o Florida Health [Pūnaewele]. Gainesville (FL): Ke Kula Nui o Florida; c2018. Nānā wai kūmākena Peritoneal: Overview; [hōʻano hou ʻia 2018 Dec 17; i helu ʻia 2018 Dec 17]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://ufhealth.org/peritoneal-fluid-analysis
  13. UF Health: Ke Kulanui o Florida Health [Pūnaewele]. Gainesville (FL): Ke Kula Nui o Florida; c2018. Nānā wai plleural: Overview; [hōʻano hou ʻia 2018 Dec 17; i helu ʻia 2018 Dec 17]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://ufhealth.org/pleural-fluid-analysis
  14. Kulanui o Rochester Medical Center [Pūnaewele]. Rochester (NY): Kulanui o Rochester Medical Center; c2018. ʻO Encyclopedia Health: Carcinoembryonic Antigen; [i helu ʻia 2018 Dec 17]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=carcinoembryonic_antigen
  15. UW Ola [Pūnaewele]. Madison (WI): Ke Kulanui o Wisconsin Nā Haukapila a me nā Mana Haukino; c2018. ʻIkepili Ola: Carcinoembryonic Antigen (CEA): Nā hopena; [hōʻano hou ʻia 2018 Mar 28; i helu ʻia 2018 Dec 17]; [ma kahi o 8 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/carcinoembryonic-antigen-cea/hw3988.html#hw4014
  16. UW Ola [Pūnaewele]. Madison (WI): Ke Kulanui o Wisconsin Nā Haukapila a me nā Mana Haukino; c2018. ʻIkepili olakino: Carcinoembryonic Antigen (CEA): Nānā Hōʻike Hou; [hōʻano hou ʻia 2018 Mar 28; i helu ʻia 2018 Dec 17]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/carcinoembryonic-antigen-cea/hw3988.html
  17. UW Ola [Pūnaewele]. Madison (WI): Ke Kulanui o Wisconsin Nā Haukapila a me nā Mana Haukino; c2018. ʻIkepili Ola: Carcinoembryonic Antigen (CEA): He aha e noʻonoʻo ai; [hōʻano hou ʻia 2018 Mar 28; i helu ʻia 2018 Dec 17]; [ma kahi o 10 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/carcinoembryonic-antigen-cea/hw3988.html#hw4027

ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana i ka ʻike ma kēia pūnaewele i pani no ka mālama olakino ʻoihana a ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo paha. Kāhea aku i ka mea mālama ola inā he nīnau kāu e pili ana i kou olakino.

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