Hiki paha i ka Diabetes Type 2 ke huli i ʻano 1?

Anter

• Hiki i ka maʻi diabetes 2 ke lilo i ʻano 1?
• Hiki iā ʻoe ke kuhi hewa me ka maʻi diabetes type 2?
• He aha ka maʻi diabetes autoimmune latent i nā mākua (LADA)?
• He aha nā mea ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka maʻi ʻaʻano 2 a me ka LADA?
• He aha ka lalani lalo?

He aha nā mea ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka maʻi diabetes type 1 a me 2?

ʻO ka maʻi maʻamau ʻo 1 kahi maʻi maʻi autoimmune. Hana ʻia ia i ka wā e luku loa ʻia ai nā hunaola huaola hana insulin i ka pancreas, no laila ʻaʻole hiki i ke kino ke hana i kekahi insulin.

I ka ʻano diabetes he 2, ke hana mau nei nā huna ʻāina islet. Eia nō naʻe, kūpaʻa ke kino i ka insulin. I nā huaʻōlelo ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole hoʻohana hou ke kino i ka insulin.

ʻAno emi ʻoi aku ka maʻamau o ka maʻi diabetes ma mua o ka ʻano 2. Ma mua ua kapa ʻia ka maʻi ʻōpio ʻōpio ma muli o ka ʻike pinepine ʻia o ke ʻano i ka wā kamaliʻi.

ʻO ka maʻi diabetes Type 2 ka mea ʻike pinepine ʻia i nā mākua, ʻoiai ke ʻike nei mākou i kēia manawa i ka nui o nā keiki e ʻike ʻia me kēia maʻi. ʻIke pinepine ʻia i ka poʻe i kaumaha a momona paha.

Hiki i ka maʻi diabetes 2 ke lilo i ʻano 1?

ʻAʻole hiki i ka maʻi diabetes Type 2 ke lilo i ʻano maʻi diabetes 1, ʻoiai ʻokoʻa nā kumu o nā kumu ʻelua.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke kuhi hewa me ka maʻi diabetes type 2?

Hiki i kekahi me ka maʻi diabetes type 2 ke kuhi hewa. Loaʻa paha iā lākou he nui o nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi kōkō ʻelua, akā he ʻano ʻē aʻe kekahi e pili kokoke loa ana i ka maʻi diabetes type 1. Kapa ʻia kēia ʻano maʻi ʻo ka maʻi diabetes autoimmune latent i nā mākua (LADA).

Manaʻo nā kānaka noiʻi aia ma waena o 4 a me 14 pākēneka o ka poʻe i ʻike ʻia me ka maʻi diabetes ʻano 2 he LADA kā lākou. ʻAʻole kamaʻāina nā kauka he nui i ke ʻano a e manaʻo ʻia he ʻano diabetes ko kekahi kanaka no ko lākou mau makahiki a me nā ʻōuli.

Ma ka laulaha, hiki i kahi kuhi hewa no ka mea:

• nā LADA a me ka ʻano 2 diabetes maʻamau e hoʻomohala ma nā mākua
• nā ʻōuli mua o ka LADA - e like me ka make wai nui loa, ʻike maka ʻole ʻia, a me ke kō kiʻekiʻe o ke kō - mimic i nā ʻano maʻi diabetes 2
• ʻAʻole holo pinepine nā kauka i nā hoʻokolohua no ka LADA i ke kuhi ʻana i ka maʻi kō
• i ka manawa mua, ʻo ka pancreas i ka poʻe me LADA ke hana nei i kekahi o ka insulin
• kaʻai, hoʻoikaika kino, a me nā lāʻau i ʻōlelo ʻia e hoʻohana maʻamau e mālama pono ai i ka maʻi maʻamau o 2 i nā poʻe me LADA i ka mua

E like me kēia manawa, nui nō ka maopopo ʻole i ka wehewehe pono ʻana o ka LADA a me nā mea e ulu ai. ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia ke kumu pono o ka LADA, akā ua ʻike ka poʻe noiʻi i kekahi mau ʻiʻo e hoʻokau paha i ka hana.

E kānalua wale ʻia ʻo LADA ma hope o ka ʻike o kāu kauka ʻaʻole ʻoe e pane (a i ʻole ke pane hou ʻana) maikaʻi i nā ʻano lāʻau diabetes diabetes 2, kaʻai, a me nā hoʻoikaika kino.

He aha ka maʻi diabetes autoimmune latent i nā mākua (LADA)?

Manaʻo ka nui o nā kauka iā LADA ke ʻano makua o ka maʻi diabetes type 1 no ka mea he ʻano autoimmune nō hoʻi ia.

E like me ke ʻano he diabetes 1, luku ʻia nā hunaola pae i ka pancreas o ka poʻe me LADA. Eia nō naʻe, lohi loa kēia hana. Ke hoʻomaka, hiki ke hala i mau mahina a i kekahi mau makahiki no ka pancreas e hoʻōki ai i ka hiki ke hana i ka insulin.

Manaʻo nā loea ʻē aʻe iā LADA ma kahi ma waena o ka ʻano 1 a me ka ʻano 2 a kāhea ʻia ʻo ia ka maʻi he "type 1.5". Manaʻo kēia mau kānaka noiʻi hiki ke hiki i ka maʻi diabetes ma kahi o nā pae.

Ke hoʻāʻo nei nā mea noiʻi e ʻike i nā kikoʻī, akā i ka laulā, ʻike ʻia ʻo LADA e:

• hoʻomohala i ka wā makua
• loaʻa kahi papa lohi o ka hoʻomaka ma mua o ka maʻi diabetes 1
• hanana pinepine i ka poʻe i kaumaha ʻole
• kū pinepine i ka poʻe i loaʻa ʻole nā ​​pilikia metabolic ʻē aʻe, e like me ke kiʻekiʻe o ke koko a me nā triglycerides kiʻekiʻe
• hopena i kahi hōʻike maikaʻi no nā mea ʻāpala e kūʻē i nā huna pae moku

Ua like nā ʻōuli o LADA me nā ʻano o ka maʻi diabetes type 2, e like me:

• make wai nui loa
• urination nui loa
• ʻike hihi ʻole
• kiʻekiʻe o ke kō i ke koko
• kiʻekiʻe o ke kō i ka mimi
• ʻili maloʻo
• luhi
• ʻūlū ʻana i nā lima a me nā wāwae paha
• maʻi kīnā pinepine a me nā ʻili

Eia hou, ua like nā hoʻolālā lapaʻau no ka LADA a me ka maʻi ʻano 2 i ka mua. ʻO kēlā ʻano mālama ʻana:

• papaʻai pono
• hoʻoikaika kino
• kaohi kaumaha
• lāʻau lapaʻau mimiki waha
• lāʻau kūpina insulina
• ke nānā nei i kāu pae hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c)

He aha nā mea ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka maʻi ʻaʻano 2 a me ka LADA?

ʻAʻole like me ka poʻe me ka maʻi maʻamau ʻo 2 ʻaʻole pono paha lākou i ka insulin a hiki ke hoʻohuli i kā lākou diabetes me nā loli nohona a me ka pohō kaumaha, ʻaʻole hiki i nā poʻe me LADA ke hoʻohuli i ko lākou kūlana.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka LADA, e koi ʻia ʻoe e lawe i ka insulin e noho ai i ke olakino maikaʻi.

He aha ka lalani lalo?

Inā ua kuhi ʻia ʻoe me ka maʻi diabetes 2, e hoʻomaopopo ʻaʻole hiki i kāu ʻano ke lilo i diabetes maʻamau. Eia nō naʻe, aia kahi hiki liʻiliʻi ʻo kāu ʻano diabetes he ʻano LADA, a i ʻole he ʻano diabetes he 1.5.

He ʻoiaʻiʻo loa kēia inā he kaupaona olakino ʻoe a i ʻole inā he moʻolelo ʻohana kou no nā maʻi autoimmune, e like me ka maʻi maʻamau ʻo 1 a i ʻole rheumatoid arthritis (RA).

He mea nui e kuhikuhi pono i ka maʻi LADA mai ka wā e pono ai ʻoe e hoʻomaka i nā kīkā o ka insulin i ka wanaʻao e kaohi i kou ʻano. Hiki i kahi diagnostical diagnose ke hoʻonāukiuki a huikau hoʻi. Inā he hopohopo kāu e pili ana i kāu ʻano diabetes diabetes ʻano 2, e ʻike i kāu kauka.

ʻO ke ala wale nō e ʻike pono ai i ka LADA e hoʻāʻo no nā mea ʻino e hōʻike ana i kahi hoʻouka autoimmune i kāu mau huna pae. Hiki paha i kāu kauka ke kauoha i kahi hōʻike koko antibody GAD e hoʻoholo inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ke ʻano.